Ke ʻike ʻia ʻoe a i ʻole kahi mea aloha i ka maʻi kanesa, he mea maʻamau ke hopohopo iki a me ka hoihoi e pili ana i ka lāʻau hou e hāʻawi ʻia iā ʻoe. ʻOi loa aku e pili ana i kahi lāʻau hou a ikaika e like me Tepotinib. No laila, ma kēia ʻatikala, e aʻo mākou i nā mea āpau e pili ana i kēia lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Tepotinib ma ke ʻano maʻalahi loa, e like me ke kamaʻilio ʻana me kahi hoaaloha.
He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau kēia?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā ʻo Tepotinib i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa māmā. Hana ia ma ke ʻano he "lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia." ʻO ke ʻano kēia, kuhikuhi pololei kēia lāʻau i nā protein kikoʻī i loko o nā hunaola kanesa e kōkua iā lākou e ulu, e kāohi ana iā lākou mai ka ulu ʻana. Hoʻāʻo kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e kāohi i nā hunaola kanesa wale nō me ka hoʻēmi ʻana i ka hōʻino ʻana i nā hunaola olakino. Loaʻa pinepine kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o ka inoa inoa ʻo TEPMETKO.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ke kau ʻana o kāu kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono iā ia ke loaʻa kahi kiʻi piha o kou olakino. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana i helu ʻia ma lalo nei, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou.
- Inā he maʻi kou akepaʻa.
- Inā he mau maʻi ʻē aʻe kou.
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i ka tepotinib a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
- Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai.
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.
He mea nui loa ia no kou palekana e hāʻawi i kēia ʻike i ke kauka.
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻO ka hahai pono ʻana i nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi no ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻopilikia nui i ka holomua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- E lawe ʻia kēia mau pila ma ka waha. E lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā, me ka ʻai .
- ʻO ka mea nui loa: Mai uhaʻi, kuʻi, a nau paha i ka papa. E ale i ka papa holoʻokoʻa me kahi wai liʻiliʻi.
- E hoʻomau i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai kāu kauka e hoʻōki.
- He mea nui loa: Mai lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka wai pomelo. Hiki i ka wai pomelo ke hoʻonui i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kou kino me ke kumu ʻole, e hana ana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
He aha inā hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau (overdose)?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hopohopo. E kelepona koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . A i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe (no ka laʻana, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 8 mau hola), e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi e hoʻopiha ai i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i poina.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Hiki iā Tepotinib ke launa pū me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei, no laila he mea nui loa e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei.
E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei, me nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kauoha ʻia, nā huaora, nā mea kanu, a me nā mea hoʻohui.
Aia ma ka papa ma lalo nei kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke launa pū me Tepotinib.
| ʻAno lāʻau lapaʻau | Nā Laʻana |
|---|---|
| Kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic | ʻO Clarithromycin, Telithromycin |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau antiviral no ka maʻi HIV a i ʻole Hepatitis | E nīnau i ke kauka. |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka cholesterol | ʻO Atorvastatin, Lovastatin, Simvastatin |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi fungal (Antifungals) | Ketoconazole, ʻItraconazole, Posaconazole |
| Kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi epilepsy/ seizures | ʻO Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, Phenytoin |
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka haʻi ʻana i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea āpau āu e hoʻohana ai.
Nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- Nā nānā maʻamau: E hōʻoia e hele i ke keʻena lapaʻau i nā lā a kāu kauka i kuhikuhi ai e nānā i ka holomua o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau. E haʻi iā lākou inā ʻaʻole i hoʻomaikaʻi kāu mau hōʻailona a i ʻole e ʻoi aku ka ʻino.
- Ka palekana mai nā maʻi: Hiki ke emi iki kou palekana i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau. No laila, inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni, ke anu, a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka puʻu, mai hoʻōla ponoʻī a kamaʻilio me kāu kauka. E ho'āʻo e noho mamao aku mai ka poʻe maʻi.
- ʻO ka hāpai ʻana a me ke kāohi hānau ʻana: He mea nui loa kēia no nā wahine a me nā kāne .
- No nā wāhine: E pale i ka hāpai ʻana i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no hoʻokahi pule ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻeha nui i kahi pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia. Eia kekahi, e pale i ka hānai waiū i kēia manawa.
- No nā kāne: Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e hoʻohana pono i ka condom i ka wā e moe ai me kahi wahine e hiki ke hāpai. Pono ʻoe e hoʻomau i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā condom no hoʻokahi pule ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā he kānalua kou ua hāpai kāu hoa, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka Tepotinib ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻAʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau. Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui e makaʻala iā lākou.
| Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka. | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka wai i loko o ke kino (Edema) | Piʻi koke ke kaumaha; pehu o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā wāwae, nā lima; pilikia ka hanu ʻana. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻeha o ke akepaʻa | Mimi melemele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha; melemele o nā maka a i ʻole ka ʻili; ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū; nalowale o ka makemake e ʻai. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi | Kuni, anu, ʻū, ʻeha ka puʻu. |
| Nā pae potassium kiʻekiʻe | ʻEha ka umauma, ka puʻuwai wikiwiki a ʻano ʻole paha, nāwaliwali o nā ʻiʻo. |
| Inā hoʻomau kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao a lilo paha i mea hoʻopilikia, e haʻi i kāu kauka. | |
| ʻEha ʻōpū | ʻEha ʻōpū |
| Ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū | ʻŌpū maloʻo |
| Ka maʻi pākī | Ke hele nei ma luna o kahi noho palupalu |
| Ka luaʻi/ka luaʻi | Ka luaʻi a me ka luaʻi |
| Makemake nui | Ka nalowale o ka makemake |
| ʻEha ʻiʻo a ʻōʻopa paha | ʻEha nā ʻiʻo, ʻeha |
ʻAʻole i loko o kēia papa inoa nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē, e nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
Leka Lawe-Home
- E lawe mau i nā papa tepotinib me ka meaʻai. E ale holoʻokoʻa i ka papa; mai uhaʻi, kuʻi, a nau paha.
- Mai lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka wai pomelo no kekahi kumu.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, nā huaora, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna āu e lawe nei.
- Mai hāpai i ka wā e lawe ana i ka pila a no hoʻokahi pule ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana. Pono nā kāne e hoʻohana i nā condom.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hopena koʻikoʻi (e like me ka pehu ʻana, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ka melemele ʻana o ka ʻili), e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka.
- Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai kaʻana like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
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