He mea maʻamau iā kākou ke loaʻa nā ʻeha liʻiliʻi a me nā ʻōpala i ko kākou ola o kēlā me kēia lā. I kekahi manawa, hiki i kahi mea e like me ke kui ʻōpala a i ʻole ka pā ke hou a ʻokiʻoki paha iā kākou. A laila ʻo kekahi o nā huaʻōlelo weliweli loa e hiki mai ana i ko kākou manaʻo ʻo "tetanus". He maʻi weliweli loa kēia. No laila i kēia lā ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā i hāʻawi ʻia e pale aku i kēia tetanus a i ʻole e mālama i kahi mea i loaʻa i ka tetanus. ʻO ia ka lāʻau pale TIG. He ʻokoʻa iki kēia mai ka lāʻau pale tetanus (TT-Tetanus Toxoid) a mākou e loaʻa pinepine ai. E nānā kākou pehea e hana ai.
He aha maoli ka lāʻau pale TIG (Tetanus Immune Globulin)?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Tetanus Immune Globulin, a i ʻole TIG, he hopena ia e loaʻa ana nā antibodies e hakakā ana i ka tetanus. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e pale aku i ka tetanus, a me ka mālama ʻana i kahi mea i loaʻa mua i ka maʻi.
ʻO ka mea nui e hoʻomaopopo ai ma ʻaneʻi, ʻo ka lāʻau pale TT, ka mea maʻamau a mākou e loaʻa ai no ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi ʻūlū, e hana i ko mākou kino e hana i nā antibodies e kūʻē i ka maʻi ʻūlū. He manawa iki kēlā. Akā, hāʻawi ka lāʻau pale TIG i ke kino i nā antibodies i hana mua ʻia e pono ai e hakakā koke i ka maʻi ʻūlū. Hāʻawi kēia i ka palekana koke, akā no ka manawa pōkole.
Hana ʻia kēia lāʻau pale TIG me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka plasma koko kanaka. ʻO ia hoʻi, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kēia mau antibodies mai ke koko o ka poʻe olakino i hoʻopili ʻia i ka maʻi ma mua a ua hoʻomohala i nā antibodies maikaʻi. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma ka mākeke ma lalo o nā inoa e like me `(BayTet, HyperTET S/D)`.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o kou loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau pale TIG, aia kekahi mau mea e pono ai kāu kauka ke ʻike. He mea nui kēia no kou palekana.
- Inā he mau maʻi kahe koko kou, e like me ka hemophilia.
- Inā ua ʻike ʻia ʻoe me ka haʻahaʻa o nā pae platelet i loko o kou koko.
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i kahi lāʻau pale globulin immune kanaka, kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole ke manaʻolana nei e hāpai .
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.
Ma muli o kēia ʻike, makemake paha kāu kauka e hana i nā hana palekana kūikawā a i ʻole e noʻonoʻo i kahi koho ʻē aʻe i ka wā e hāʻawi ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe.
Pehea e hāʻawi ʻia ai ka lāʻau pale TIG?
ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke mālama ʻia ma ka home a hāʻawi wale ʻia paha.
Hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau pale TIG e kekahi loea lapaʻau kūpono wale nō, ma ka haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau.Ua hāʻawi ʻia kahi lāʻau pale.
He ʻoki maʻamau kēia i loko o kahi ʻiʻo . ʻO ia hoʻi, ua hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o kahi ʻiʻo hohonu ma ka lima a i ʻole ka puhaka.
Inā makemake ʻoe e hāʻawi i kēia lāʻau pale i kāu keiki liʻiliʻi, pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka keiki e pili ana i ia mea. ʻOiai i kekahi manawa hāʻawi ʻia i nā keiki, aia kekahi mau mea e makaʻala ai.
He aha inā e hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka lāʻau pale?
ʻOiai ua hāʻawi ʻia kēia ma kahi haukapila, ua haʻahaʻa loa ka manawa kūpono o ka overdose. Eia nō naʻe, inā manaʻo ʻoe ua hana ʻia kekahi mea, pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻaʻike koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . A i ʻole, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hele ʻana i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
Nā pilina ma waena o ka lāʻau pale TIG a me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe
ʻAe, hiki i ka lāʻau pale TIG ke launa pū me kekahi mau mea. ʻO kekahi o nā mea e pono ai mākou e makaʻala nui, ʻo ia nā lāʻau pale ola.
ʻOi aku hoʻi, hiki i ka lāʻau pale TIG ke hoʻopilikia i ka pono o nā lāʻau pale ola e like me ka measles, mumps, a me ka rubella (MMR). Hiki i nā antibodies i loko o ka lāʻau pale TIG ke hakakā i nā virus i hoʻonāwaliwali ʻia i loko o kēia mau lāʻau pale ola, e pale ana i ko mākou kino mai ka loaʻa ʻana o ka palekana kūpono e pono ai.
No laila, inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka lāʻau pale TIG, pono ʻoe e pale i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi lāʻau pale ola e like me MMR no nā mahina 3 e hiki mai ana . Inā pono ʻoe e loaʻa i hoʻokahi, e hōʻoia e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka lāʻau pale TIG.
He mea nui loa e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā huaora, a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna āu e lawe nei.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka lāʻau pale TIG ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. He mea liʻiliʻi kekahi o kēia mau mea, aʻo kekahi e pono ai ke kōkua koke ʻia e ke kauka.
| ʻAno o ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Nā hōʻailona |
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| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i ke kauka |
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| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole pono e mālama ʻia e ke kauka (Akā e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha) |
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ʻAʻole i loko o kēia papa inoa nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Eia kekahi, inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē, e nīnau i kāu kauka.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO ka lāʻau pale TIG he lāʻau pale ia i loaʻa nā antibodies i hana mua ʻia e hāʻawi koke ana i ka pale a i ʻole ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka tetanus.
- He hana kēia i loko o kahi ʻiʻo i hāʻawi ʻia e kekahi loea lapaʻau ma ka haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau wale nō.
- He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe, nā maʻi allergies, a inā ʻoe e hāpai/hānai waiū ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau pale.
- Mai hoʻāʻo e pale i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā lāʻau pale ola e like me MMR no 3 mau mahina ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau pale TIG. Inā pono ʻoe e hana pēlā, e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka.
- E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole nā maʻi alerika koʻikoʻi. ʻOiai he mea maʻamau nā ʻehaʻeha liʻiliʻi a me ke kuni, e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻopilikia lākou.
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