Ke paʻakikī nei hoʻi ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana, ʻo ia hoʻi, kahi maʻi e like me ka hānō? A i ʻole ke loaʻa nei iā ʻoe kahi maʻi māmā lōʻihi i kapa ʻia ʻo COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)? A laila ua kuhikuhi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Theophylline. Loaʻa ia ma lalo o nā inoa inoa like ʻole ma ko mākou ʻāina. No laila, i kēia lā e kamaʻilio pololei mākou, maʻalahi loa, e pili ana i ke ʻano o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, nā mea a mākou e makaʻala ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai, a me nā pilikia e hiki ai ke hana.
He aha ka mea e hana maoli me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Theophylline kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻonui ai i nā ala ea i loko o kou mau māmā, e maʻalahi ai ka hanu ʻana. E noʻonoʻo e like me ka wehe ʻana i kahi alanui i ālai ʻia e maʻalahi ai ke hele ʻana o nā kaʻa. Hoʻomaha ia i nā ʻiʻo i loko o kou mau ala ea, e ʻae ana i ka ea hou aku e hele. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka kaohi ʻana i nā hōʻailona e like me ka wheezing, ka paʻa o ka umauma, a me ka pōkole o ka hanu e kū mai ana i ka hānō a me ka COPD.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe, he mea nui loa ia e ʻike kāu kauka i nā kikoʻī piha o kou kūlana olakino. No ka mea, ʻaʻole paha e kūlike kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi mau kūlana olakino, a i ʻole pono e hoʻololi ʻia ka nui o ka lāʻau. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau mea, e ʻoluʻolu e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
- Inā he maʻi puʻuwai kou.
- Inā kū ʻole ka puʻuwai o kou naʻau .
- Inā he maʻi kou i ke akepaʻa .
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōʻili .
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōpū ʻōpū a i ʻole nā pilikia ʻē aʻe o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe.
- Inā he maʻi thyroid kou.
- Inā he mea puhi paka ʻoe.
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i Theophylline, Aminophylline, a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
- Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana , e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai , a e hānai waiū ana paha.
Mai hūnā i kēia ʻike mai ke kauka. He mea nui loa ia no kou palekana.
Pehea e hoʻohana pono ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui loa ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha a ke kauka.
- E ale holoʻokoʻa: ʻO kēia ka mea nui loa. Mai uhaʻi, kuʻi, a nau paha i kēia papa/kapsula.E ale holoʻokoʻa me ke aniani wai. Ua hoʻolālā ʻia kēia mau mea e komo i loko o ke kino i loko o kekahi mau hola. ʻO ia ke kumu i kapa ʻia ai lākou ʻo "Extended-Release." Inā ʻoe e uhaʻi iā ia, hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau ke komo i loko o kou kino i ka manawa hoʻokahi a hoʻoulu i nā hopena ʻino.
- E lawe i ka manawa kūpono: E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. E kōkua kēia i ka mālama ʻana i nā pae o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kou koko.
- Me ka ʻai a me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai: Hiki ke lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻeha kou ʻōpū a i ʻole ka puʻuwai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana me ka meaʻai.
- Mai ho'ōki: Mai ho'ōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo a kāu kauka.
- ʻElemakule a me nā keiki: ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka poʻe ma luna o 65 mau makahiki i nā hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a pono paha i kahi mahele haʻahaʻa. Eia kekahi, pono e mālama pono ʻia inā hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki.
He aha inā lawe ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau (overdose)?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia, e kelepona koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo a i ʻole e hele i ka ʻOihana Pilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa me ka hoʻokaʻulua ʻole .
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e hōʻalo loa. Mai hopohopo. E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia aʻe. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi e hoʻopiha ai i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i poina.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (Nā Hana like ʻana)
Hiki i ka Theophylline ke launa pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, a me nā ʻano maʻamau. No laila, he mea nui loa e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei, ʻaʻole wale nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia, akā, ʻo nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā mea hoʻohui.
| ʻAno | Nā laʻana a me nā mea nui |
|---|---|
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻaʻole pono e lawe ʻia | Hiki ke hoʻoweliweli loa ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Riociguat a me Viloxazine me Theophylline. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e makaʻala ai |
|
| ʻAi a me nā ʻano maʻamau |
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka theophylline ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao, akā he mea nui e ʻike iā lākou.
| Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona, e ʻike koke i ke kauka a i ʻole e hele i ka haukapila. | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo nui, pehu o ka maka, lehelehe, alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu, paʻakikī ke hanu. |
| ʻAʻai ʻino o ka theophylline | Luli nui, luaʻi, ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, puʻuwai wikiwiki loa a ʻano ʻole paha, nā ʻūlū. He pilikia kēia. |
| Inā hoʻomau kēia mau hōʻailona a lilo paha i mea hoʻopilikia, e haʻi i kāu kauka. | |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau | Hoʻomaha ʻole, hoʻoluliluli, ʻeha poʻo, nausea iki, haʻalulu, hiamoe ʻole. |
Pehea ʻoe e mālama pono ai i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau?
- E mālama ʻia mai nā keiki: E mālama mau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki a me nā holoholona.
- Mahana kūpono: E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 20-25 kekelē Celsius). E pale mai ka wela nui a me ka makū.
- Pau: Mai hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lāʻau.
- Ke hoʻolei ʻana: I ke kiola ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i makemake ʻole ʻia, e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai loko mai o ka ʻōmole, e kāwili iā ia me kahi mea e like me ke kope kope i hoʻohana ʻia a i ʻole ka lepo, e hoʻokomo i loko o kahi ʻeke sila, a e hoʻolei i loko o ka ʻōpala. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo, e nīnau i kāu kauka e hōʻoia.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Theophylline e hoʻonui ai i nā alaea a hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka hānō a me ka COPD.
- Mai uhaʻi, kuʻi, a nau paha i kēia mau papa/kāpule. E ale holoʻokoʻa iā lākou.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e puhipaka ana.
- Inā loaʻa nā hōʻailona e like me ka nausea, ka luaʻi ʻana, ka puʻuwai wikiwiki, a me nā hopu ʻana , e hele koke i ka ʻOihana Pilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila, no ka mea, he mau hōʻailona paha kēia o ka ʻawahia o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- E hōʻoia e hele i nā hoʻokolohua a me nā keʻena lapaʻau a kāu kauka i kuhikuhi ai e ʻike inā ua kaohi ʻia kāu mau hōʻailona a e nānā i kāu pae lāʻau lapaʻau koko.
- Mai hoʻomaka, hoʻōki, a hoʻololi paha i ka nui o kēia lāʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo a kāu kauka.
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