I kekahi manawa, hiki iā mākou ke hoʻomohala i nā maʻi bacteria koʻikoʻi e paʻakikī ke kāohi me nā antibiotics maʻamau. ʻO kēia ka manawa e hoʻoholo ai nā kauka e hāʻawi iā mākou i kahi antibiotic ikaika e like me Vancomycin. Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia kēia ma ke ʻano he injection ma o kahi vein. No laila, inā ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi āu i ʻike ai, he mea nui loa ia e makaʻala iki i ia mea.
He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Vancomycin?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau antibiotic ikaika loa ʻo Vancomycin i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i nā maʻi bacteria . Ma ke ʻano lapaʻau, he lāʻau ia no ka papa `(glycopeptide)`. ʻO ka mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo ai, hoʻohana wale ʻia ia e pepehi i ka bacteria. ʻAʻole hoʻōla kēia lāʻau i nā maʻi viral e like me ke anu a me ka maʻi flu.
Hiki ke loaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o nā inoa ʻē aʻe. Eia kekahi, hiki i nā kauka ke hoʻohana iā ia no nā kūlana ʻē aʻe i helu ʻole ʻia ma ʻaneʻi. No laila, inā he mau nīnau kāu, e nīnau i kāu kauka.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e kūkākūkā i kēia mau pilikia me kāu kauka, no ka mea, he mea nui loa kēia ʻike i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Inā he maʻi puʻupaʻa kou .
- Inā he pilikia kou i ka lohe .
- Inā ua maloʻo kou kino.
- Inā he maʻi ʻaleka kou iā Vancomycin a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
- Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai.
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.
- E pili ana i nā maʻi mau ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei.
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he infusion i loko o kahi aa koko, e like me ka wai saline. Hana pinepine ʻia kēia e kekahi loea mālama ola ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau.
Pono paha ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka home. Inā pēlā, e hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i nā ʻōlelo kūikawā no ka hana ʻana pēlā. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka lawe ʻana i ka nui kūpono i ka manawa kūpono. ʻOiai inā ʻoe e manaʻo maikaʻi aʻe, mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka nui piha o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka.
Mea nui:Inā ʻoe e mālama ʻia ana ma ka home, mai hoʻolei i nā nila a me nā syringe i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpala. Pono e waiho ʻia i loko o kahi pahu ʻoi kūikawā e hiki ke wehe ʻia. Inā ʻaʻohe āu, e nīnau i kāu kauka pehea e loaʻa ai.
Pono e mālama pono ʻia ke hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki liʻiliʻi a me nā pēpē. No laila, inā ʻoe e hāʻawi ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi keiki, e kamaʻilio me ke kauka pediatric e pili ana i ia mea.
He aha inā wau e lawe i ka overdose?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e hele koke i ka ʻOihana Hoʻopilikia (ETU) kokoke loa. A i ʻole e kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAihue Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo .
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
Hiki paha nā pilikia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe?
ʻAe, hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me Vancomycin. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā mea hoʻohui āu e lawe nei. Eia kekahi, e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.
Aia ma lalo iho kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e launa pū paha me Vancomycin. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i pau kēia papa inoa.
- ʻAmphotericin B
- Nā lāʻau hoʻomaha
- ʻO Bacitracin
- Nā lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau
- ʻO Cisplatin
- ʻO Colistin
- Nā pila wai (Diuretics)
- ʻO nā lāʻau antibiotic aminoglycoside ʻē aʻe
- Polymyxin B
Nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- Inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi kāu mau hōʻailona, a inā paha e kū mai nā hōʻailona hou, e haʻi i kāu kauka. Pono e nānā ʻia kou kūlana a me nā hopena o nā hoʻāʻo koko i loko o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Ka maʻi kahe: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi kahe nui e mau ana ma mua o ʻelua lā, mai lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ke kauka. E hōʻoia e kāhea i kāu kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo.
- Nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi: Hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi i nā pule ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau. E haʻi koke i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻulaʻula me ke kuni a i ʻole kahi manaʻo kuni . Hiki i kēia mau ʻulaʻula ke lilo i ʻulaʻula a poni paha, a laila pehu a hoʻomaka e ʻili. A i ʻole, inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi ʻulaʻula ma kou maka, lehelehe, ʻāʻī, a i ʻole nā armpits me nā lymph nodes pehu, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Vancomycin ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, aʻo kekahi he mea maʻamau.
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao o Vancomycin | |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i ke kauka | |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka | ʻO ka ʻili ʻulaʻula, ka maneʻo, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a i ʻole ke alelo |
| Nā pilikia hanu | Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, ka paʻa ʻana o ka umauma |
| Nā pilikia puʻupaʻa | Hoʻololi i ka nui a i ʻole ke kala o ka mimi |
| Nā pilikia lohe | Nā loli o ka lohe ʻana, ke kani ʻana o nā pepeiao |
| Ke koko | Ke koko haʻahaʻa, ka poniuniu, ka ʻeha o ka umauma |
| Nā hopena ʻili | ʻUlaʻula o ka maka a me ka ʻāʻī, pehu o ka ʻili, ʻili o ka ʻili, nā ʻeha i loko o ka waha |
| ʻĒ aʻe | Kuni, anu, ʻeha a kahe koko paha, luhi nui |
| 🙂 Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau. | |
| ʻŌnaehana hoʻoheheʻe | Ka luaʻi, ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū |
| Kahi hoʻokomo | ʻEha, pehu, a ʻulaʻula paha ma kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia |
ʻAʻole i loko o kēia papa inoa nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe, e ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau antibiotic ikaika ʻo Vancomycin i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi bacteria koʻikoʻi. ʻAʻole ia e hana kūʻē i nā virus.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mōʻaukala olakino piha (nā puʻupaʻa, ka lohe, nā maʻi allergies) a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- E lawe i ka nui piha o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka no ka lōʻihi o ka papa i kuhikuhi ʻia. Mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana iā ia ʻoiai inā ua maikaʻi kou manaʻo .
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena koʻikoʻi e like me ka maʻi kahe nui, ka pehu ʻana o ka ʻili a i ʻole ka ʻili ʻana, a i ʻole ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai kaʻana like me kekahi.
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