Inā ʻoe e ʻai i ka puaʻa ma ka home, e ʻike i kēia! E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana iā Yersiniosis!

Ua lohe paha ʻoe i kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo Yersiniosis? He mea hou paha ia iā ʻoe. Akā, he maʻi ia e hiki ke loaʻa i waena o kākou, ʻoiai hoʻi i waena o nā kamaliʻi ʻōpio. I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he maʻi ʻōpū ia i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka bacteria. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ia mea me nā kikoʻī hou aku i kēia lā, no ka mea, he mea nui loa ia no nā mea a pau ke ʻike pehea e pale aku ai iā lākou iho mai ia mea.

He aha ka maʻi Yersiniosis?

ʻAe, e hoʻomaka kākou mai ka hoʻomaka. He maʻi ʻo Yersiniosis. He kūlana ia kahi e komo ai kahi germ, ma kēia hihia he bacteria, i loko o ko kākou kino. ʻO ke ʻano kikoʻī o ka bacteria e hoʻoulu ai ua kapa ʻia ʻo Yersinia enterocolitica . He inoa lōʻihi iki ia, ʻeā? Akā, maʻalahi ke hoʻomanaʻo, a ʻo ia ke kumu nui.

Loaʻa pinepine kēia maʻi i nā kānaka mai ka ʻai ʻana i ka puaʻa maka a i ʻole ka puaʻa i moʻa pono ʻole ʻia . Hiki ke laha mai nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, e like me nā ʻiole, nā bipi wahine, nā hipa, nā lāpaki, a me nā lio. I kekahi manawa, hiki i nā holoholona, ​​e like me nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki, ke hoʻolaha i ka bacteria. He maʻalahi loa nā keiki ʻōpio i ka Yersiniosis.

Hoʻoulu kēia maʻi i ke kuni, a me nā pilikia gastrointestinal (GI) e like me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū a me ka maʻi pākī. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, e hoʻōla kēia maʻi me ka ʻole o kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa pono nā antibiotics e pepehi i ka bacteria. I ka manawa kākaʻikahi, hiki iā ia ke hana i nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe e like me ka ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili a me ka ʻeha o nā hono.

ʻO wai ka mea i ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia maʻi?

ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki i kekahi ke loaʻa iā Yersiniosis. Eia naʻe, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, ʻoi aku ka maʻamau i nā keiki ʻōpio ma mua o nā pākeke . Eia kekahi, inā he poʻe e hana ana i nā "chitlins" (kahi kīʻaha i hana ʻia mai nā ʻōpū puaʻa), ʻoi aku ka nui o ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia maʻi. ʻAʻole wale kēlā, akā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻolaha ʻana iā ia i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā keiki ʻōpio i ko lākou mau home.

Pehea ka maʻamau o Yersiniosis?

ʻOiai ʻaʻohe o mākou helu kikoʻī e pili ana i ka maʻamau o ia ma Sri Lanka, no ka laʻana, ma kahi ʻāina e like me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ua ʻōlelo ʻia ua kokoke i hoʻokahi haneli tausani kānaka e loaʻa ana iā Yersiniosis i kēlā me kēia makahiki. ʻO ia hoʻi, he nui ka poʻe e ʻeha nei. Ma waena o kēia mau mea, kokoke i ʻeono haneli e pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka haukapila, a i kekahi manawa aia nā hihia kahi e make ai ma kahi o kanakolukumamālima mau kānaka mai kēia maʻi i kēlā me kēia makahiki. No laila, ʻaʻole kēia he mea hiki ke lawe māmā ʻia, ʻeā?

No ke aha mākou e loaʻa ai iā Yersiniosis? He aha nā kumu?

Loaʻa iā kākou kēia maʻi ke komo ka bacteria Yersinia enterocolitica i loko o ko kākou kino ma o ko kākou waha. ʻO ia hoʻi, inā e ale kākou i ka bacteria ma o ka meaʻai, ka mea inu, a i ʻole nā ​​lima lepo. I kekahi manawa, hiki ke hana ʻia ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻana o ke koko mai kahi kanaka i loaʻa i ka maʻi ma o ka hoʻoili koko.

Eia kekahi mau ala e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i ka bacteria:

• Ma ka inu ʻana i ka waiū a i ʻole ka wai i haumia i nā bacteria.
• ʻAi ʻana i ka meaʻai i haumia ʻia me nā bacteria (`(Food Poisoning)`) , ʻoiai hoʻi ka puaʻa maka a i ʻole ka puaʻa i moʻa ʻole ʻia.
• Ma ka hoʻopā ʻana i nā ʻōpala o kahi kanaka a holoholona paha i loaʻa i ka maʻi (no ka laʻana, inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e holoi pono i kou mau lima ma hope o ka wehe ʻana i nā ʻōpala holoholona).
• ʻO ka puaʻa maka, no ka laʻana, ma ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā mea e like me kēlā mau chitlins i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua a laila e hoʻokomo i kou mau lima i loko o kou waha ma mua o ka holoi ʻana iā lākou . Inā hoʻopau ʻoe i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka puaʻa maka a laila hoʻopā i kekahi (a i ʻole kā lākou mau mea) me ka holoi ʻole i kou mau lima, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopili iā lākou. E noʻonoʻo i ka mea e hana ʻia inā aia kahi makuahine i loko o ka lumi kuke e ʻoki ana i ka puaʻa a laila hāpai i kahi keiki liʻiliʻi me ka holoi ʻole i kona mau lima.
• Hoʻolaha ʻia ka Yersinia enterocolitica ma ka hoʻopā ʻana i kahi ʻili a mea paha i haumia ʻia me ka bacteria a laila e kau i kēlā lima i loko o kou waha .

He aha nā hōʻailona o Yersiniosis?

ʻO Yersiniosis ke kumu nui o nā pilikia i loko o kāu ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe (ʻo ia hoʻi, kou ʻōpū). Hoʻomaka ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o nā hōʻailona i ʻehā a ʻehiku mau lā ma hope o ke komo ʻana o ka bacteria i kou kino. Hiki i kēia mau hōʻailona ke mau a hiki i ʻekolu pule.

Nā hōʻailona i nā keiki liʻiliʻi:

• ʻEha ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻōʻō ʻana.
• Ka maʻi kahe (pinepine hiki i kēia ke lilo i ka maʻi kahe koko ).
• Kuni.
• ʻEha ka ʻāʻī (Pharyngitis).

Nā hōʻailona i nā pākeke a me nā keiki liʻiliʻi:

ʻIke pinepine nā pākeke a me nā keiki makua i nā hōʻailona like me nā keiki ʻōpio. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o ko lākou ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ko lākou ʻōpū . ʻO ia ke kumu e kuhihewa ai kekahi poʻe mākua i kēia no ka appendicitis (ka mumū o ka appendix). ʻO kēia no ka mea ʻo ka ʻeha ʻōpū ʻākau kekahi hōʻailona nui o ka appendicitis.

He mea nui loa kēia! Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolaha i ka maʻi i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe i kou wā e loaʻa ana i ka maʻi diarrhea a hiki i ʻekolu mahina ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka maʻi diarrhea. ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke loaʻa i ka maʻi inā lākou e hoʻopā aku i kou ʻōpala. No laila, pono ʻoe e makaʻala loa i ka holoi ʻana i kou mau lima i kēia manawa e pale aku ai i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka maʻi i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.

Pehea e ʻike ai ke kauka i kēia maʻi? (Diagnosis)

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke ʻike ʻana i ke kauka. E nīnau ke kauka iā ʻoe e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona a hana i kahi hoʻokolokolo kino . A laila, e noi lākou iā ʻoe e hāʻawi i kahi hāpana ʻōpala a hoʻouna aku i kahi lab. Ma laila lākou e hoʻoholo ai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka bacteria Yersinia enterocolitica.

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no Yersiniosis?

ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi,Hoʻopau pinepine ʻia ʻo Yersiniosis me ka ʻole o kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau kikoʻī . E hakakā ka ʻōnaehana pale o kou kino i ka bacteria a pepehi iā ia. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hala kekahi mau pule no ka nalo loa ʻana o nā hōʻailona.

ʻOiai ʻoe e hoʻōla ana, pono ʻoe e inu i ka nui o nā wai, e like me ka wai a me nā wai huaʻai, i mea e pale aku ai i ka dehydration (ka nalowale ʻana o ka wai i loko o ke kino). He mea nui loa kēia no ka mea ʻo ka maʻi diarrhea ke kumu o ka nalowale ʻana o ka wai mai ke kino.

Inā koʻikoʻi kāu yersiniosis, ʻo ia hoʻi ke koʻikoʻi loa kāu mau hōʻailona, ​​​​hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau antibiotics e pepehi i ka bacteria.

Pehea mākou e pale ai iā mākou iho mai Yersiniosis? (Nā ʻano pale)

ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai, ʻo ia ke pale aku i kēia maʻi ma mua o kona hiki ʻana mai. E nānā kākou pehea e hiki ai iā kākou ke pale aku iā kākou iho mai ia mea. Eia kekahi mau mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai:

• E pale i ka waiū i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻole ʻia a me nā huahana waiū: E hoʻohana mau i ka waiū pasteurized, ka ʻaikalima, a me ka tīhi. ʻO ka Pasteurization kahi hana e hoʻomehana ai i ka waiū e pepehi i ka hapa nui o nā bacteria ʻino i loko. No laila, palekana kēia mau mea e ʻai.
• E makaʻala me ka ʻōpala holoholona: Inā he mau holoholona kāu ma ka home, e makaʻala i ka hoʻolei ʻana i kā lākou ʻōpala. E hoʻolei iā ia i loko o kahi pahu ʻokoʻa i hoʻopaʻa pono ʻia. E holoi mau i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai ma hope o ka lawelawe ʻana i ka ʻōpala holoholona.
• E kuke pono i ka meaʻai: Mai ʻai i ka puaʻa maka a i ʻole nā ​​ʻiʻo maka ʻē aʻe. E kuke mau i ka meaʻai, ʻoiai nā ʻiʻo, a hiki i kahi mahana palekana i loko. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi inā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi ana wela meaʻai no kēia.
• E pale i ka haumia kea: He mea nui loa kēia. I ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka meaʻai, e mālama i kahi papa ʻokiʻoki ʻokoʻa no nā ʻiʻo maka. E hoʻohana i kahi papa ʻokoʻa no ka ʻoki ʻana i nā mea kanu a me nā huaʻai. E mālama i ka ʻiʻo maka mai nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku hoʻi nā meaʻai maka ʻole e like me nā salakeke. E noʻonoʻo i ka mea e hana ʻia inā ʻoki ʻoe i ka letuse ma ka papa hoʻokahi me ka pahi hoʻokahi āu i hoʻohana ai e ʻoki i ka puaʻa. Hiki i nā bacteria mai ka ʻiʻo maka ke hoʻoili i nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe.
• E akahele loa i ka hana ʻana i nā mea e like me nā ʻōpū puaʻa (chitlins): ʻAʻole au i ʻike i ka maʻamau o kēia mau mea ma Sri Lanka, akā inā ʻoe e hana ana i kahi mea e like me kēia, pono ʻoe e akahele ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe. I ka hana ʻana i kēia mau mea, e holoi pono i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai ma mua o ka hoʻopā ʻana i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe, a e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono i kou mau kui . Mai hoʻopā i nā keiki liʻiliʻi a i ʻole kā lākou mau mea pāʻani a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​mea hana i ka wā e kuke ana. Ke pau ʻoe, e hoʻohana i kahi hopena bleach.E hoʻohana i kahi wai hoʻomaʻemaʻe (e like me Clorox) e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono i nā ʻili āpau āu i hoʻohana ai, me nā lako, nā ʻokiʻoki, a me nā papa ʻokiʻoki. E waiho i ka bleach ma luna o nā ʻili no kekahi manawa, a laila holoi iā lākou me nā kāwele pepa.
• E hoʻolilo i ka holoi lima i mea maʻamau - ʻo kēia ka mea nui loa!:
• Ma hope o ka hele ʻana i ka lua.
• Ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka diaper o ke pēpē.
• Ma hope o ka pāʻani ʻana me kahi holoholona.
• Ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana.
• Ma mua o ka kuke ʻana i ka meaʻai.
• Ma mua o ka hoʻopā ʻana o kahi pēpē liʻiliʻi i kahi ʻōmole waiū a i ʻole kekahi pola sopa.
• ʻOi loa aku inā ua lawelawe ʻoe i ka ʻiʻo maka, pono ʻoe e holoi pono i kou mau lima me ke kopa.

He aha nā pilikia e hiki mai ana mai ka Yersiniosis?

He mea kākaʻikahi nā pilikia mai Yersiniosis. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, e pau nā hōʻailona me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Eia nō naʻe, i nā hihia kākaʻikahi, hiki ke loaʻa kēia mau mea:

• Hiki i kekahi poʻe, ʻoi aku hoʻi nā wāhine , ke loaʻa i kahi ʻulaʻula ʻili ma ko lākou ʻōpū a me nā wāwae. ʻIke pinepine ʻia kēia i kekahi mau lā ma hope o ka maʻi a nalowale i loko o hoʻokahi mahina. ʻAʻole ia e hoʻoulu i nā pilikia olakino lōʻihi.
• He mea kākaʻikahi loa, hiki ke ulu kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo reactive arthritis ma kahi o ʻehā pule ma hope o ka maʻi me ka yersiniosis. Hoʻoulu kēia i ka ʻeha a me ka pehu ʻana i nā hono e like me nā pulima lima, nā kuli, a me nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae. Hiki i kēia mau hōʻailona ke hala a hiki i ʻeono mahina e hoʻomaikaʻi ai.
• ʻOi aku ka kakaikahi, akā he mea weliweli loa, hiki i kēia maʻi bacteria ke komo i ke koko . Inā hana ʻia kēia, hiki ke loaʻa kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi a hoʻoweliweli i ke ola i kapa ʻia ʻo sepsis .

I ka manawa hea e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka e pili ana iā Yersiniosis?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kāu keiki kekahi mau hōʻailona āu e manaʻo ai he Yersiniosis paha, e ʻike pono i ke kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo. He mea nui e ʻike pono i ke kumu o kēia mau hōʻailona.

E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau, ʻoiai inā nui ka maʻi kahe a i ʻole ka ʻōpū ʻeha.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, e hoʻomanaʻo (Leka Lawe-Home)

He maʻi bacteria ʻo Yersiniosis i hiki ke laha ma ka ʻai ʻana i ka puaʻa maka a i ʻole ka puaʻa i moʻa pono ʻole ʻia a i ʻole ka meaʻai haumia. Hiki ke ʻeha loa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kāu keiki inā loaʻa iā ʻoe.

Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau mea hiki iā mākou ke hana e pale aku i kēia:

• E hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau i kou mau lima , ʻoiai ma mua a ma hope o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka meaʻai, ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lua, a ma hope o ka hoʻopā ʻana i nā holoholona.
• E akahele i ka wehe ʻana i nā ʻōpala holoholona.
• E hoʻomoʻa maikaʻi i ka puaʻa a me nā ʻiʻo ʻē aʻe.
• Inā ʻoe e hana ana i nā mea e like me nā chitlins, e noʻonoʻo pono i ka palekana o ka meaʻai. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka waiho ʻana i kekahi e mālama i nā mea liʻiliʻi. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono i nā mea āpau āu e hoʻohana ai.

Ma ka hahai ʻana i kēia mau ʻanuʻu maʻalahi, hiki iā ʻoe a me kou ʻohana ke hele i kahi ala lōʻihi i ka pale ʻana iā ʻoe iho mai kēia mau ʻano maʻi. E noho olakino!

ʻO Yersiniosis, Yersiniosis, maʻi bacteria, lāʻau make meaʻai, puaʻa, maʻi pākī, ʻeha ʻōpū, palekana meaʻai, holoi lima