Koj cov ntshav puas tsis khov zoo? Cia peb kawm txog qhov kev kuaj Fibrinogen!

Puas muaj tej lub sij hawm koj muaj ib qho qhov txhab me me uas tsis los ntshav ntev? Los yog koj tsuas yog raug mob thiab lwm yam xwb? Koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj mus kuaj seb koj qib "Fibrinogen". Yog li, hnub no peb yuav tham txog qhov kev kuaj Fibrinogen no yog dab tsi, vim li cas nws thiaj ua, thiab nws ua li cas.

Fibrinogen yog dab tsi? Qhov kev kuaj no ntsuas dab tsi?

Hais yooj yim xwb, fibrinogen yog ib hom protein tshwj xeeb uas tsim tawm hauv peb lub siab. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas pab peb cov ntshav txhaws. Xav txog, thaum koj raug mob qhov twg, qhov ntshav tsis ntws tom qab ib pliag. Cov fibrinogen no pab nrog qhov ntawd. Nws tsim cov ntshav txhaws thiab nres qhov ntshav.

Yog li, kev kuaj fibrinogen ntsuas seb muaj pes tsawg cov protein hu ua fibrinogen nyob hauv koj cov ntshav. Qee zaum nws hu ua "Kev kuaj Factor I" vim tias fibrinogen yog thawj yam tseem ceeb (Factor I) hauv cov txheej txheem ntshav txhaws.

Tseem Ceeb: Yog tias koj cov ntshav muaj cov fibrinogen qis, nws yuav muaj teeb meem txhaws. Qhov no txhais tau tias txawm tias qhov txhab me me tuaj yeem ua rau los ntshav ntau.

Thaum twg yuav ua qhov kev kuaj mob fibrinogen?

Muaj ntau yam ua rau koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj qhov kev kuaj no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob uas qhia tias cov fibrinogen qis:

• Koj cov pos hniav puas los ntshav ntau zaus? Tsis yog thaum koj txhuam koj cov hniav xwb, tab sis kuj thaum koj sawv ntawd thiab?
• Koj puas xav tias koj los ntshav ntawm koj lub plab zom mov? Uas yog, puas muaj tej yam cim qhia tias koj los ntshav ntawm koj txoj hnyuv "Gastrointestinal (GI) tract, xws li koj txoj hnyuv lossis lub plab?
• Puas muaj ntshav nyob rau hauv cov zis lossis cov quav? Qhov no yog ib yam dab tsi uas koj yuav tsum qhia rau kws kho mob txog.
• Koj hnoos ntshav los?
• Puas tsuas muaj cov qhov txhab thiab cov qhov txhab ntawm lub cev xwb? Yog tias muaj ib yam dab tsi me me ntaus koj thiab koj ua rau muaj qhov txhab loj, koj yuav tsum tau mus kuaj xyuas qhov ntawd thiab.
• Koj puas feem ntau tau ntshav ntswg?
• Koj puas tau muaj mob zoo li lub qhov ntswg tawg?

Ntxiv rau cov tsos mob zoo li no, muaj qee qhov xwm txheej uas ua rau muaj qhov kev xeem no:

• Yog tias koj tau muaj cov txiaj ntsig tsis zoo los ntawm lwm yam kev kuaj ntshav txhaws, xws li kev kuaj lub sijhawm prothrombin (PT) lossis lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ib nrab thromboplastin (APTT). Cov kev kuaj no ntsuas seb koj cov ntshav txhaws sai npaum li cas.
• Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob uas qhia tias koj muaj teeb meem ntshav txhaws.
• Kev sib kis ntawm cov ntshav hauv cov hlab ntsha (DIC)Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm kev mob ntshav loj thiab nyuaj, xws li: Qhov no yog thaum cov ntshav me me tsim thoob plaws lub cev, ua rau los ntshav.
• Yog koj xav tias koj muaj cov kab mob caj ces uas cuam tshuam rau kev ntshav txhaws.
• Yog tias koj rov qab poob cev xeeb tub dua , qee zaum teeb meem nrog fibrinogen kuj tuaj yeem yog qhov ua rau.

Cov hom Fibrinogen Deficiency yog dab tsi?

Kev kuaj fibrinogen tuaj yeem qhia tau tias koj muaj fibrinogen deficiency, lossis tsis muaj fibrinogen. Qee qhov ntawm cov kev tsis txaus no yog los ntawm noob caj noob ces . Uas yog, lawv yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov pauv hauv cov noob caj noob ces (gene mutation). Qee zaum cov no yog los ntawm noob caj noob ces , txhais tau tias lawv tau kis los ntawm niam txiv mus rau cov menyuam.

Muaj peb hom tseem ceeb ntawm fibrinogen deficiency:

1. Afibrinogenemia: Qhov no yog thaum tsis muaj fibrinogen nyob rau hauv koj cov ntshav kiag li. Qhov no yog ib qho mob tsis tshua muaj. Nws cuam tshuam txog li ib ntawm ib lab tus tib neeg.

2. Hypofibrinogenemia: Qhov no txhais tau tias koj cov ntshav muaj cov fibrinogen tsawg heev . Txawm hais tias tsis tshua muaj li afibrinogenemia, qhov no kuj tsis tshua muaj. Txawm li cas los xij, nws feem ntau tshwm sim ntau dua li afibrinogenemia.

3. Dysfibrinogenemia: Qhov no yog thaum koj cov ntshav muaj cov fibrinogen ib txwm muaj, tab sis nws tsis ua haujlwm zoo. Qhov no txhais tau tias cov protein fibrinogen muaj nyob, tab sis nws tsis tuaj yeem pab koj cov ntshav txhaws. Vim tias ntau tus neeg uas muaj tus mob no tsis qhia cov tsos mob, nws nyuaj rau paub tseeb tias muaj pes tsawg tus neeg muaj nws. Txawm li cas los xij, nws kuj tseem muaj ntau dua li afibrinogenemia.

Yuav npaj li cas rau kev kuaj fibrinogen?

Feem ntau, koj tsis tas yuav ua dab tsi tshwj xeeb los npaj rau qhov kev kuaj no. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj txog qhov no.

Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj noj cov tshuaj ua kom cov ntshav nyias , koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj tsum tsis txhob noj lawv ob peb hnub ua ntej qhov kev kuaj mob. Koj yuav tsum ua qhov no raws nraim li koj tus kws kho mob qhia rau koj.

Ib qho ntxiv, haus dej ntau ntau tsis yog qhov zoo rau qhov kev kuaj no xwb, tab sis ua ntej yuav kuaj ntshav. Thaum lub cev muaj dej txaus, nws yuav yooj yim dua los rub cov ntshav los ntawm cov leeg.

Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm xeem?

Qhov no yog kev kuaj ntshav yooj yim heev. Koj tsis tas txhawj txog dab tsi. Nov yog qhov tshwm sim:

1. Feem ntau, ib cheeb tsam me me nyob ib ncig ntawm koj lub luj tshib yuav raug ntxuav kom huv si nrog ib daim paj rwb uas muab tso rau hauv cawv ntxuav.

2. Tom qab ntawd, tus kws saib mob lossis tus kws kho mob yuav ua tib zoo ntxig ib rab koob me me rau hauv koj cov leeg ntshav. Nws yuav zoo li ib tug ntsaum me me raug tom, tsuas yog li ntawd xwb.

3. Ib lub raj me me (lub raj mis) txuas nrog lub koob txhaj tshuaj ntawd thiab qee cov ntshav raug sau.

4. Tom qab rho cov ntshav tawm lawm, ces muab rab koob rho tawm thiab muab ib daim ntaub so huv tso rau saum thaj chaw ntawd thiab nias kom nruj.

Ua li ntawd xwb! Txoj haujlwm tiav lawm hauv ob peb feeb xwb.

Tom qab kuaj tas lawm, yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim?

Tom qab koj pub ntshav tas, koj mus tsev tau tam sim ntawd. Koj ua tau koj tej dej num li qub. Koj tsis tas yuav so.

Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo nrog qhov kev kuaj no?

Qhov tseeb, qhov kev kuaj fibrinogen yog ib qho kev kuaj uas muaj kev nyab xeeb heev. Cov kev pheej hmoo tsawg heev.

Tej zaum koj yuav hnov ​​mob me ntsis los yog mob me ntsis rau qhov chaw uas koj muab koob txhaj rau hauv. Qhov no yuav ploj mus li ib lossis ob hnub tom qab. Tsis txhob txhawj txog qhov ntawd.

Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev xeem hais li cas?

Qhov kev kuaj no ntsuas cov theem fibrinogen hauv grams ib liter (g/L) lossis milligrams ib deciliter (mg/dL).

Ib tug neeg noj qab nyob zoo li qub, cov fibrinogen theem yuav tsum nyob nruab nrab ntawm 2 thiab 4 grams ib liter (2-4 g/L) lossis 200 txog 400 milligrams ib deciliter (200-400 mg/dL).

Txawm koj cov fibrinogen siab dua lossis qis dua qhov no, nws tuaj yeem qhia tau tias muaj mob. Piv txwv li:

• Muaj teeb meem ntshav txhaws .
• Fibrinogen deficiency (txhais tau tias tsis muaj fibrinogen txaus).
• Ib yam mob hu ua irregular fibrinolysis . Qhov no txhais tau hais tias muaj qhov tsis zoo hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev yaj thiab tshem tawm cov ntshav txhaws tsis xav tau uas tsim nyob rau hauv lub cev.

Yog tias kuv muaj fibrinogen deficiency, yuav ua li cas?

Yog tias koj cov txiaj ntsig kuaj pom tseeb tias koj muaj qhov tsis txaus fibrinogen, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv kho mob tsim nyog los ua kom koj cov fibrinogen ntau ntxiv.

Feem ntau, cov ntshav uas muaj fibrinogen raug muab rau koj los ntawm txoj kab IV. Fibrinogen feem ntau raug muab li no txhua ob hnub kom txog thaum koj cov fibrinogen rov qab mus rau qhov qub.

Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, koj tus kws kho mob kuj yuav muab tshuaj fibrinogen rau koj li no thaum lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb uas koj muaj feem yuav los ntshav ntau dhau . Piv txwv li:

• Tom qab raug mob hnyav los yog muaj xwm txheej ceev.
• Ua ntej phais mob.
• Thaum tus menyuam yug los, tam sim ntawd tom qab tus menyuam yug los.

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab txog cov kev kho mob no raws li koj tus mob.

Thaum kawg, cov lus coj mus tsev:

Zoo, yog li peb tau tham ntau txog qhov kev kuaj Fibrinogen. Txhawm rau kom luv luv:

• Kev kuaj fibrinogen saib seb muaj pes tsawg fibrin hauv koj cov ntshav,Qib ntawm cov protein hu ua fibrinogen, uas pab cov ntshav txhaws.
• Cov protein no yog tsim tawm hauv peb lub siab.
• Tus kws kho mob yuav xaj kom kuaj qhov no yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob uas qhia txog teeb meem ntshav txhaws , xws li los ntshav ntau zaus, nyuaj rau tso tseg los ntshav, lossis mob nqaij ntau zaus .
• Qhov no yog kev kuaj ntshav yooj yim xwb. Feem ntau tsis tas yuav npaj tshwj xeeb.
• Yog koj cov fibrinogen qis, muaj kev kho rau nws. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws rau koj.

Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no, tsis txhob ntshai mus ntsib kws kho mob thiab tau txais kev qhia. Nrog rau kev kuaj mob zoo li no, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau sai sai seb puas muaj teeb meem thiab pib kho mob. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem rov zoo sai sai yam tsis tas tos kom muaj teeb meem loj.

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