Koj puas muaj tej lub sij hawm koj kiv taub hau thaum koj sawv ntsug tam sim ntawd lossis tsaus muag thaum koj taug kev? Txawm hais tias peb feem ntau xav tias nws yog 'qaug zog', qhov no yeej yog teeb meem nrog koj lub cev qhov sib npaug. Txawm hais tias qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim nrog hnub nyoog, nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau txhua tus. Cia peb tham txog qhov no hnub no.
Peb lub cev ua li cas thiaj tswj tau qhov sib npaug no?
Peb lub cev txoj kev sib npaug yeej yog ib qho txheej txheem zoo kawg nkaus. Xav txog peb lub cev zoo li lub rooj zaum peb ceg. Peb ceg no yog peb lub cev tseem ceeb uas tswj peb txoj kev sib npaug. Yog tias ib qho ntawm peb yam no qaug zog, peb lub cev yuav poob nws txoj kev sib npaug.
- Pob Ntseg Sab Hauv (Vestibular System): Lub cev me me no hauv peb pob ntseg ntes tau kev txav mus los thiab lub ntiajteb txawj nqus thaum peb txav mus los, co peb lub taub hau, thiab lwm yam. Nws zoo li lub sensor hauv lub tsheb.
- Kev Pom Kev: Peb lub qhov muag saib ib puag ncig peb thiab xa cov ntaub ntawv mus rau lub hlwb, xws li peb nyob qhov twg thiab muaj dab tsi nyob tom ntej. Qhov no pab peb kom sawv ntsug.
- Tawv nqaij, pob qij txha, thiab cov leeg: Peb cov tawv nqaij, pob qij txha, thiab cov leeg nqaij xa cov ntaub ntawv mus rau lub hlwb txog kev nyem thiab kev txav mus los. Piv txwv li, thaum koj nyo hau rov qab, qhov kev nyem ntawm koj lub pob taws qhia rau lub hlwb tias koj tab tom yuav poob qhov sib npaug.
Peb lub hlwb sau thiab tshuaj xyuas tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tau txais los ntawm peb lub cev no, thiab xa ib lub cim rau lub cev hais tias, "Okay, qhov no yog li cas peb yuav tsum ua tam sim no." Yog tias muaj teeb meem me me nyob qhov twg hauv cov txheej txheem no, peb pib hnov tej yam xws li kiv taub hau thiab tsaus muag.
Cov tsos mob ntawm qhov teeb meem sib npaug yog dab tsi?
Cov tsos mob uas koj muaj yuav txawv nyob ntawm seb qhov teeb meem no ua rau muaj li cas. Saib seb koj puas muaj cov tsos mob no.
| Cov tsos mob | Nws xav li cas, hais yooj yim xwb |
|---|---|
| Pom kev tsis meej | Pom tsis meej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum txav mus los. |
| kiv taub hau | Hnov kiv taub hau thiab tsis paub dab tsi li. |
| Mob taub hau me ntsis | Zoo li koj yuav vwm, zoo li koj lub cev tab tom poob nws txoj sia. |
| Kev tsis ruaj khov | Zoo li koj tsis muaj zog thiab tsaus muag thaum sawv lossis taug kev. |
| Kab mob kiv taub hau | Xav tias txhua yam nyob ib puag ncig koj tig ib puag ncig koj. Qhov kev xav no tshwm sim txawm tias koj tsis txav mus los. |
Cov tsos mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim sai sai lossis maj mam tshwm sim. Ib txhia neeg tsuas yog muaj cov tsos mob no rau lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb xwb, xws li thaum lawv sawv ntsug sai sai lossis thaum lawv nyob hauv qhov chaw muaj neeg coob coob.
Vim li cas qhov kev tsis sib npaug no thiaj tshwm sim? Cov laj thawj yog dab tsi?
Muaj ntau yam ua rau muaj kev sib npaug. Cov laj thawj no feem ntau muab faib ua ob pawg.
Kev Mob Pob Ntseg Sab Hauv
Qhov mob no feem ntau tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm teeb meem nrog pob ntseg sab hauv, uas ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv peb qhov kev sib npaug.
- Acoustic neuroma: Qhov no yog ib qho qog nqaij hlav uas tsis yog mob qog nqaij hlav uas loj hlob ntawm ib txoj hlab ntsha uas pab txhawb kev hnov lus thiab kev sib npaug.
- BPPV (Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo): Qhov no yog ib qho mob uas tshwm sim ntau heev. Nws yog ib qho mob uas ua rau kiv taub hau uas kav ntev li ob peb feeb thaum lub taub hau txav tam sim ntawd, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum dov hauv txaj.
- Kab mob Labyrinthitis: Mob pob ntseg sab hauv. Qhov no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev sib npaug thiab kev hnov lus.
- Kab mob Ménière: Pib kiv taub hau tam sim ntawd. Cov tsos mob yuav muaj xws li hnov tsis hnov lus zoo, hnov qhov siab hauv pob ntseg, thiab hnov lub suab nrov hauv pob ntseg.
- Vestibular neuritis: o ntawm cov hlab ntsha uas nqa cov teeb liab sib npaug mus rau lub hlwb.
Lwm Yam Kev Mob
Ntxiv rau cov teeb meem pob ntseg sab hauv, ntau lwm yam mob nkeeg tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem sib npaug.
- Kev Raug Mob Taub Hau: Kev raug mob rau lub hlwb los ntawm kev raug ntaus rau lub taub hau tuaj yeem ua rau poob qhov sib npaug luv luv lossis ntev.
- Kab mob plawv: Tej zaum yuav kiv taub hau lossis tsaus muag vim yog cov ntshav ncig tsis zoo.
- Mob taub hau migraine: Kev kiv taub hau feem ntau tshwm sim thaum muaj mob taub hau migraine.
- Mob taub hau thaum mus ncig teb chaws: Mob taub hau thiab xeev siab tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum mus ncig lossis ntsia lub vijtsam ntev.
- Cov kab mob ntawm lub paj hlwb:Cov kab mob xws li Parkinson's lossis Alzheimer's cuam tshuam rau kev tswj hwm qhov sib npaug.
- Orthostatic hypotension: Kev poob qis ntawm cov ntshav siab uas ua rau kiv taub hau thaum koj sawv ntsug sai sai los ntawm qhov chaw sawv ntsug.
- Kab mob peripheral neuropathy: Kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha hauv tes lossis taw ua rau cov cim qhia uas mus los ntawm lub cev mus rau lub hlwb tsis muaj zog.
Tus kws kho mob nrhiav tau qhov no li cas?
Thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob, nws yuav xub kuaj koj thiab nug txog koj cov tsos mob. Tom qab ntawd, lawv yuav ua qee qhov kev kuaj tshwj xeeb los saib seb koj ob lub qhov muag, pob ntseg, thiab lub hlwb ua haujlwm ua ke li cas los tswj kev sib npaug. Cov no hu ua "vestibular tests."
Thov nco ntsoov, tsis yog txhua qhov kev kuaj no yuav ua rau txhua tus. Koj tus kws kho mob tsuas yog yuav pom zoo cov kev kuaj uas tsim nyog raws li koj cov tsos mob xwb.
| Lub Npe Xeem | Ua dab tsi nrog qhov no? (Ua dab tsi?) |
|---|---|
| Kev sim lub rooj zaum tig | Koj raug muab tso rau hauv lub rooj zaum uas tig tau thiab koj ob lub qhov muag thiab pob ntseg raug ntsuas los ntawm cov iav tshwj xeeb. |
| vHIT (Kev Ntsuas Lub Taub Hau Yees Duab) | Thaum koj saib ib lub hom phiaj, tus kws kho mob co koj lub taub hau sai sai. Koj lub qhov muag txav mus los raug saib los ntawm daim iav. |
| VNG (kev thaij duab video nystagmography) | Koj yuav raug hais kom saib ib yam khoom uas txav mus los thaum koj hnav tsom iav tshwj xeeb. Koj lub qhov muag txav mus los yuav raug kaw cia siv cov tsom iav no. |
Cov kev kho mob rau qhov no yog dab tsi?
Kev kho mob nyob ntawm seb qhov ua rau koj muaj teeb meem sib npaug li cas. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav kho qhov ua rau mob ua ntej. Lawv yuav txiav txim siab seb qhov teeb meem puas yog nyob hauv pob ntseg, lub hlwb, lossis lwm qhov chaw.
Ntxiv mus, koj tus kws kho mob feem ntau yuav xa koj mus rau kev kho mob tshwj xeeb hu ua Vestibular Rehabilitation Therapy (VRT) . Qhov no suav nrog kev xyaum ua cov kev tawm dag zog tshwj xeeb los pab txhim kho koj qhov kev sib npaug thiab txo qhov kiv taub hau. Cov kev tawm dag zog no pab koj lub hlwb thiab lub cev kawm ua haujlwm kom sib npaug dua.
Kuv yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob thaum twg?
Yog koj pheej xav tias koj lub cev tsis sib npaug los yog kiv taub hau, tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej. Nco ntsoov nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog qhov no.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj cov tsos mob tsis zoo dua tom qab kho mob, lossis yog tias lawv hnyav zuj zus. Koj tus mob yuav xav tau kev kho mob txawv.
Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj los ntshav me ntsis qee zaum. Tab sis yog tias nws tseem muaj, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj hauv koj lub neej. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob ntshai lossis txaj muag tham nrog kws kho mob thiab tau txais kev kho mob zoo.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Txawm hais tias qee zaum kiv taub hau yog qhov ib txwm muaj, yog tias koj tsis muaj zog ntau zaus, nws yuav yog ib qho cim qhia txog teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv.
- Koj qhov kev sib npaug nyob ntawm pob ntseg sab hauv, qhov muag, thiab cov kab ke ntawm lub cev uas ua haujlwm ua ke nrog lub hlwb.
- Cov ua rau muaj peev xwm suav nrog kev kis kab mob pob ntseg me me mus rau kab mob plawv lossis kab mob ntawm lub paj hlwb.
- Tsis txhob sim kuaj mob koj tus kheej. Mus ntsib kws kho mob tas li kom paub qhov ua rau mob.
- Txawm hais tias kev kho mob daws qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb, kev tawm dag zog tshwj xeeb (VRT) tuaj yeem pab koj rov qab tau qhov ruaj khov thiab kev ntseeg siab.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus