Thoob plaws peb lub neej, cov hlwb noj qab haus huv hauv peb lub cev faib ua ntau yam, hloov cov hlwb qub nrog cov tshiab. Xav txog nws zoo li tshem cov cib qub thiab tsim cov tshiab. Tab sis yuav ua li cas yog tias, vim li cas los xij, qhov kev tswj hwm ntawm kev faib hlwb no ploj mus? Ib lub hlwb pib faib zoo li vwm, tsis muaj kev tswj hwm. Qhov ntawd yog qhov mob qog noj ntshav pib. Qhov loj ntawm cov hlwb faib tsis zoo no hu ua qog nqaij hlav.
Puas yog txhua yam qog nqaij hlav yog mob qog noj ntshav?
Tsis yog. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas peb yuav tsum nkag siab ua ntej. Tsuas yog vim koj muaj ib lub qog tsis tau txhais hais tias nws yog mob qog noj ntshav. Feem ntau cov mob qog noj ntshav pib ua cov qog, tab sis tsis yog txhua lub qog yog mob qog noj ntshav.
Hais yooj yim xwb ces muaj ob hom txiv ntoo. Cia peb saib qhov txawv ntawm ob hom no zoo li no.
| Yam ntxwv | Cov qog nqaij hlav zoo | Cov qog nqaij hlav phem |
|---|---|---|
| Kev loj hlob thiab kev nthuav dav | Cov no tsis kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev. Lawv tsis ua cov qog tshiab. Lawv nyob qhov qub. | Cov no txuas ntxiv loj hlob, nkag mus rau hauv cov hlwb thiab cov nqaij uas noj qab nyob zoo, thiab tuaj yeem kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev. |
| Cov nyhuv rau lub cev | Feem ntau nws tsis yog qhov txaus ntshai rau lub neej, tab sis qee zaum nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem nyob ntawm seb nws nyob qhov twg (piv txwv li, hauv lub hlwb). | Lawv ua rau cov hlwb noj qab nyob zoo tsis ua haujlwm zoo, ua rau lub cev tsis ua haujlwm zoo, thiab nqus cov as-ham los ntawm lub cev. Lawv tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus. |
| Kev kis mus rau lwm qhov (Metastasis) | Cov txheej txheem no tsis tshwm sim. | Cov hlwb phem no mus ncig los ntawm cov hlab ntsha lossis cov hlab ntsha lymphatic mus rau qhov chaw deb ntawm lub cev thiab tsim cov qog tshiab. Qhov no hu ua metastasis . |
Hais yooj yim xwb: Mob qog noj ntshav yog cov qog nqaij hlav phem. Lawv tuaj yeem kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev.
Cov hom mob qog noj ntshav tseem ceeb yog dab tsi?
Lo lus "mob qog noj ntshav" hais txog ntau tshaj 100 yam kab mob uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim txhua qhov chaw hauv lub cev. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus. Tab sis muaj ob peb hom mob qog noj ntshav tseem ceeb uas peb tham txog feem ntau.
| Hom mob qog noj ntshav | Qhov pib thiab piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Mob qog nqaij hlav | Cov no yog cov hom mob qog noj ntshav uas feem ntau kuaj pom. Lawv pib nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij, lub ntsws, lub mis, lub txiav, thiab ntau yam qog hauv lub cev. |
| Sarcoma | Cov no pib hauv cov pob txha, cov leeg nqaij, cov rog, cov hlab ntsha, cov pob txha mos, lossis cov nqaij mos ntawm lub cev. Cov no tsis tshua muaj. |
| Melanoma | Hom mob qog noj ntshav no pib hauv cov hlwb uas ua cov xim uas muab rau peb daim tawv nqaij nws cov xim. |
| Lymphoma | Cov no yog cov mob qog noj ntshav uas tshwm sim hauv cov qe ntshav dawb (lymphocytes), ib hom mob qog noj ntshav uas cuam tshuam nrog peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. |
| Kab mob ntshav dawb (leukemia) | Qhov no yog qhov peb hu ua 'mob qog ntshav'. Qhov no yog mob qog ntshav uas tshwm sim hauv cov ntshav. Feem ntau nws tsis ua rau muaj qog nqaij hlav. |
Kev nce qib niaj hnub no hauv kev kho mob qog noj ntshav
Txawm hais tias mob qog noj ntshav tau raug lees paub tias yog ib yam kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau tib neeg tau ntau txhiab xyoo los, kev tshawb fawb kho mob tsuas yog nkag siab tag nrho tias nws yog dab tsi tiag tiag thiab nws ua li cas hauv lub xyoo pua dhau los.
Peb hu cov kws kho mob uas tshwj xeeb hauv kev kho mob qog noj ntshav (Oncologists) . Ua tsaug rau lawv txoj kev siv zog, peb tau ua tiav kev vam meej zoo kawg nkaus hauv kev kuaj mob, kev tiv thaiv, thiab kev kho mob qog noj ntshav.
Niaj hnub nim no, muaj ntau tus neeg uas kuaj pom tias muaj mob qog noj ntshav uas tseem muaj sia nyob thiab nyob ntev dua li yav dhau los. Cov kev kho mob niaj hnub no tau ua rau lub neej zoo dua qub thiab ua rau lub neej ntev dua.
Tiamsis peb yuav tsum lees tias qee hom mob qog noj ntshav tseem nyuaj kho. Tiamsis kev tshawb fawb txog lawv tseem niaj hnub ua mus ntxiv.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog nrhiav pom thaum ntxov thiab nrhiav kev kho mob kom zoo. Yog tias koj lossis ib tug neeg hauv koj tsev neeg muaj kev hloov pauv txawv txawv hauv koj lub cev, xws li lub qog lossis qhov txhab uas tsis kho, tsis txhob ntshai thiab mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Txawm hais tias kev tshawb nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv hauv internet yog qhov zoo rau kev paub, tsuas yog koj tus kws kho mob thiaj li muab cov lus qhia kho mob thiab kev taw qhia zoo tshaj plaws rau koj.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Mob qog noj ntshav yog qhov tsis zoo li qub, tsis muaj kev tswj hwm ntawm cov cell hauv lub cev.
- Tsis yog txhua hom qog nqaij hlav uas tsim nyob rau hauv lub cev yog qog nqaij hlav. Muaj ob hom: qog nqaij hlav tsis muaj qog thiab qog nqaij hlav phem. Qog nqaij hlav yog hais txog cov qog nqaij hlav phem.
- Muaj ntau tshaj 100 hom mob qog noj ntshav, feem ntau yog mob qog noj ntshav.
- Niaj hnub nim no, muaj kev kho mob qog noj ntshav zoo heev. Yog li ntawd, kev kuaj mob thaum ntxov thiab kev qhia kho mob kom zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb heev.
- Yog koj pom muaj kev hloov pauv txawv txawv hauv koj lub cev, tsis txhob ntshai lossis tsis quav ntsej txog nws, tab sis mus ntsib kws kho mob kom paub tseeb.
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