Thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho hniav kom ntxuav hniav (scaling), koj puas tau pom ib tug neeg uas tsis yog kws kho hniav ntxuav koj cov hniav? Qee zaum kws kho hniav yuav kuaj koj thiab tom qab ntawd muab kev ntxuav rau lwm tus. Tus neeg ntawd yog tus uas peb hu ua ' Kws Kho Hniav ' . Tab sis ntau tus neeg xav tias txhua yam lawv ua yog ntxuav koj cov hniav xwb. Tab sis qhov tseeb, lawv lub luag haujlwm mus ntxiv ntau dua li ntawd. Cia peb saib seb lawv tseem ceeb npaum li cas rau koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv ntawm qhov ncauj.
Cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm Tus Kws Kho Hniav yog dab tsi?
Hais yooj yim xwb, tus kws tu cev hniav yog ib tus kws tshaj lij uas tau kawm tshwj xeeb los pab kom koj cov hniav thiab cov pos hniav noj qab haus huv. Lawv ua haujlwm nrog koj tus kws kho hniav. Cov no yog qee yam ntawm lawv cov haujlwm tseem ceeb.
- Kev Ntxuav Hniav: Qhov no yog lawv txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb thiab paub zoo tshaj plaws. Lawv siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb los tshem tawm cov plaque daj thiab tartar uas tsim rau ntawm koj cov hniav. Yog tias koj tsis tshem tawm cov khoom no uas koj txhuam hniav tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm hauv tsev, cov hniav lwj thiab cov kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav yuav tshwm sim. Tom qab ntawd lawv yuav txhuam koj cov hniav siv cov tshuaj nplaum tshwj xeeb thiab lub khob roj hmab.
- Kev Ntxuav Kom Huv Si (Kev Tshem Cov Hniav Thiab Kev Txiav Cov Hauv Paus): Qee zaum cov quav hniav thiab cov tartar sib sau ua ke hauv qab koj cov pos hniav, rau qhov chaw uas koj txhuam hniav tsis ncav cuag. Qhov no yog kev ntxuav kom huv si dua. Nws tshem tawm cov khoom no hauv qab cov pos hniav thiab ua kom cov hauv paus hniav du. Qhov no txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov quav hniav thiab cov tartar sib sau ua ke dua.
- Cov Duab X-ray Hniav: Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xav tau cov duab X-ray kom pom tseeb txog koj cov hniav, lub puab tsaig, cov hlab ntsha, thiab cov qauv ib puag ncig. Cov no kuj tuaj yeem ua los ntawm tus kws tu cev hniav .
- Kev Siv Tshuaj loog Hauv Zos: Qee qhov kev kho mob yuav tsum tau kom koj lub qhov ncauj loog kom koj tsis txhob mob. Hauv qee lub tebchaws, cov kws kho hniav tau txais daim ntawv tso cai thiab tau kawm los siv tshuaj loog hauv zos no. Hauv Sri Lanka, txoj haujlwm no feem ntau yog ua los ntawm tus kws kho hniav nws tus kheej.
- Kev Kuaj Mob Qhov Ncauj: Thaum lawv ntxuav koj cov hniav, lawv kuj kuaj xyuas tej yam xws li cov hniav lwj, kab mob pos hniav, thiab cov cim qhia ntxov ntawm mob qog noj ntshav hauv qhov ncauj. Yog tias lawv pom dab tsi, lawv yuav qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob paub. Qhov no pab lawv ntes tau cov teeb meem ua ntej lawv hnyav zuj zus.
- Tham txog koj keeb kwm kev noj qab haus huv:Lawv yuav nug koj txog koj qhov kev paub txog kev kho hniav yav dhau los, lwm yam mob uas koj muaj (piv txwv li ntshav qab zib, kab mob plawv), thiab txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj. Cov ntaub ntawv no tseem ceeb heev rau kev muab kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws rau koj.
- Cov Tshuaj Txhuam Hniav: Peb cov hniav loj tom qab (molars) muaj cov qhov tob. Cov no yog qhov chaw uas cov khoom noj daig, cov kab mob sib sau ua ke, thiab cov hniav lwj. Cov tshuaj txhuam hniav yog ib txheej nyias nyias, tiv thaiv uas siv rau ntawm cov qhov no. Qhov no kaw cov qhov thiab tiv thaiv cov khoom noj kom tsis txhob daig. Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov menyuam yaus.
- Kev Kho Mob Fluoride: Fluoride yog ib yam mineral uas ua rau cov enamel sab nraud ntawm cov hniav khov kho. Kev kho mob no txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev lwj hniav.
- Kev qhia koj yuav ua li cas txhuam koj cov hniav kom raug: Qhov no tseem ceeb heev. Tsuas yog kom koj cov hniav ntxuav huv si xwb tsis txaus. Koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas koj cov hniav kom zoo hauv tsev. Tus kws tu hniav yuav qhia koj txoj kev txhuam koj cov hniav thiab siv xov. Xav txog koj muaj tus choj hniav . Lawv yuav qhia koj txoj hauv kev tshwj xeeb los ntxuav hauv qab nws. Lossis yog tias koj muaj cov hniav cog , lawv yuav qhia koj txog cov txhuam thiab cov khoom zoo tshaj plaws los siv los ntxuav lawv.
Qhov txawv ntawm tus kws kho hniav, kws kho hniav thiab tus pabcuam kho hniav yog dab tsi?
Muaj ntau tus neeg tsis nkag siab peb tug no. Lawv lub luag haujlwm yeej txawv kiag li. Cia peb nkag siab qhov txawv ntawm daim ntawv no.
| Kev ua haujlwm | Lub Luag Haujlwm Tseem Ceeb | Piv txwv ntawm yam yuav ua |
|---|---|---|
| Kws Kho Hniav | Kev kho mob thiab kev qhia kom tiv thaiv kab mob hniav thiab cov pos hniav. (Kev Saib Xyuas Tiv Thaiv) | Kev ntxuav hniav (Scaling), txhuam hniav, siv fluoride, siv sealant, thiab qhia yuav ua li cas txhuam koj cov hniav kom raug. |
| Kws Kho Hniav | Kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv qhov ncauj, kev npaj kho mob thiab kev kho mob nyuaj. | Kev txhaws hniav , rho hniav tawm, yas hniav , thiab kev kho mob hauv paus hniav . |
| Tus Pabcuam Kho Hniav | Pab tus kws kho hniav kho mob. (Pab tus kws kho hniav) | Npaj cov khoom siv rau kev kho mob, muab cov khoom siv rau tus kws kho mob, thiab tshem cov qaub ncaug tawm ntawm tus neeg mob lub qhov ncauj (kev nqus). |
Yog li tam sim no koj nkag siab lawm, puas yog? Tus Kws Kho Hniav yog tus kws tshwj xeeb hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntau dua li tus neeg pab tus kws kho mob.
Yog li ntawd, lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus kws kho hniav yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau kev ua kom koj cov hniav thiab cov pos hniav noj qab haus huv. Txawm tias peb txhuam peb cov hniav zoo npaum li cas hauv tsev, muaj qee qhov chaw uas peb txhuam hniav tsis tuaj yeem ncav cuag. Lawv pab tshem tawm cov plaque thiab tartar uas tsim nyob rau hauv cov chaw ntawd, tiv thaiv cov hniav lwj. Yog li, lub sijhawm tom ntej koj mus ntsib koj tus kws kho hniav, tsis txhob hnov qab kom tau txais kev ntxuav kom huv si los ntawm tus kws kho hniav. Ua qhov no tsawg kawg yog ob zaug hauv ib xyoos yog kev nqis peev zoo rau koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv qhov ncauj.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Ib tug kws kho hniav tsis yog tus pab kws kho hniav. Lawv yog ib tug kws tshaj lij uas muaj kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb thiab muaj daim ntawv tso cai hauv kev noj qab haus huv qhov ncauj.
- Lawv txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb yog tiv thaiv kab mob hniav thiab cov pos hniav los ntawm kev muab kev ntxuav hniav, kev kho fluoride, thiab cov lus qhia txog kev tu cev qhov ncauj kom huv.
- Lawv ua haujlwm ua ke nrog tus kws kho hniav kom muab kev noj qab haus huv zoo tshaj plaws rau koj.
- Ntxiv rau kev ntxuav hauv tsev, kom tus kws kho hniav ntxuav koj cov hniav tsawg kawg yog ob zaug hauv ib xyoos tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kom cov hniav lwj thiab kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus