Koj tus me nyuam puas sawv thaum hmo ntuj quaj vim mob pob ntseg? Puas yog nws yuav tsum khiav mus rau kws kho mob txhua ob peb lub hlis vim pob ntseg txhaws thiab kub taub hau? Los yog koj puas tau xav tias nws hnov lus tsis zoo? Ntau yam ntawm cov teeb meem no yog cov niam txiv paub zoo. Nws nyuaj heev rau saib ib tug me nyuam raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev mob pob ntseg ntau zaus. Yog li, ua ib qho kev daws teeb meem rau qhov no, qee zaum cov kws kho mob hais tias, "Peb yuav tsum muab ib lub raj tso rau hauv pob ntseg." Hnov qhov ntawd, koj yuav xav tias ntshai me ntsis. Nws yog ib txwm xav txog tej yam zoo li, "Auj, puas yog kev phais loj? Nws puas yuav ua rau tus me nyuam mob?" Yog vim li ntawd, hnub no, peb yuav tham txog txhua yam hauv txoj kev yooj yim heev, hauv txoj kev uas koj tuaj yeem nkag siab.
Kev tso cov raj pob ntseg yog dab tsi? (Tympanostomy)
Hais yooj yim xwb, kev phais tympanostomy yog ib qho kev phais me me uas siv ib lub raj ntsaws rau hauv pob ntseg. Feem ntau tus kws kho mob pob ntseg, qhov ntswg, thiab caj pas (ENT) ua qhov no. Ib txhia neeg kuj hu nws tias "kev phais raj ntsaws pob ntseg."
Xav txog nws li no, lub raj pob ntseg no yog ib lub tog raj me me, khoob. Nws zoo li ib daim raj me me. Lawv ua los ntawm yas lossis hlau. Lub raj me me no raug phais ntxig los ntawm koj (lossis koj tus menyuam) lub qhov ntswg.
Qhov no yog ib qho kev phais mob uas feem ntau ua rau cov menyuam yaus, tab sis muaj tej lub sij hawm uas txoj kev no kuj siv tau rau cov neeg laus yog tias tsim nyog.
Vim li cas koj thiaj li yuav tsum muab ib lub raj tso rau hauv koj lub pob ntseg?
Muaj ntau yam ua rau ib tug neeg xav tau cov raj ntsaws pob ntseg. Cov no yog cov laj thawj tseem ceeb.
- Kab mob pob ntseg nruab nrab ntau zaus: Qee tus menyuam yaus muaj kab mob pob ntseg txhua ob peb lub hlis. Peb hu qhov no ua Acute Otitis Media . Qhov no txhais tau tias pob ntseg nruab nrab, tom qab lub pob ntseg, kis kab mob thiab puv nrog kua qaub. Thaum qhov no txuas ntxiv mus, tus menyuam feem ntau mob, kub taub hau, thiab tej zaum yuav xav tau tshuaj tua kab mob.
- Cov kua dej ntawm pob ntseg nruab nrab: Qee zaum, yog tsis muaj kev kis kab mob, pob ntseg nruab nrab tuaj yeem puv nrog cov kua dej. Qhov no hu ua effusion . Yog tias cov kua dej no nyob ntev tshaj peb lub hlis, nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam loj heev rau tus menyuam lub pob ntseg.
- Barotrauma: Qhov no yog ib qho mob uas feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov neeg laus. Piv txwv li, thaum lub siab ntawm huab cua hloov pauv sai sai, xws li thaum ya dav hlau lossis dhia dej, lub raj no kuj siv tau los kho qhov mob pob ntseg hnyav.
Yog li ntawd, lub raj no ua dab tsi? Nws ua ob yam tseem ceeb. Ib qho yog los tsim kom muaj ib txoj hauv kev rau cov kua dej uas nyob hauv pob ntseg nruab nrab kom ntws tawm. Qhov thib ob yog kom cua los ntawm sab nraud nkag mus rau hauv pob ntseg nruab nrab. Nws zoo li qhib lub qhov rais hauv chav uas muaj cua nkag. Tom qab ntawd lub siab hauv pob ntseg nruab nrab yuav sib npaug, thiab cov kua dej tsis txhob rov tsim dua.
Yog tias cov mob no tsis kho, muaj feem ntau uas kev hnov lus yuav tsis zoo mus tas li thiab cov menyuam yaus hais lus yuav qeeb .
Puas yog Tympanostomy thiab Myringotomy ob yam sib txawv?
Ob lo lus no yuav ua rau kuv tsis meej pem me ntsis. Tiam sis nws yooj yim heev. Cia peb saib nws los ntawm lub rooj.
| Kev kho mob | Hais yooj yim xwb... |
|---|---|
| Kev phais Myringotomy | Qhov no suav nrog kev txiav me me hauv lub pob ntseg kom tshem tawm cov kua dej uas nyob hauv pob ntseg nruab nrab. Qee zaum, qhov kev txiav no nkaus xwb yog txhua yam uas xav tau los tshem tawm cov kua dej. |
| Kev phais lub tympanostomy | Qhov no yog tom qab myringotomy, uas yog kev ntxig lub raj rau hauv qhov kev txiav me me uas ua rau hauv lub pob ntseg. Ntawd yog, kev ntxig lub raj hu ua tympanostomy. |
Yog li koj tuaj yeem pom, feem ntau ntawm lub sijhawm, ob qho tib si ntawm cov txheej txheem no tau ua ua ke.
Koj npaj li cas ua ntej phais?
Qhov no yog ib qho kev phais me me uas yooj yim heev, yog li ntawd tsis muaj dab tsi yuav tsum ntshai. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav piav qhia rau koj kom meej txog yam yuav tshwm sim rau hnub phais thiab yam koj yuav tsum ua.
- Tus kws kho mob yuav tham txog koj keeb kwm kev kho mob tag nrho.
- Yog koj noj tshuaj dab tsi, lawv yuav nug seb koj puas yuav tsum tsis txhob noj ua ntej phais.
- Feem ntau, lawv hais kom koj yoo mov ob peb teev ua ntej phais. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev siv tshuaj loog.
Qhov kev phais no ua li cas tiag?
Feem ntau qhov kev phais no yog ua los ntawm kev siv tshuaj loog dav dav.Hauv qab. Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias nws ua thaum koj lossis tus menyuam tsaug zog, yam tsis muaj koj lossis tus menyuam hnov dab tsi. Rau cov neeg laus, muaj lub sijhawm uas tsuas yog pob ntseg loog (tshuaj loog hauv zos) .
Nov yog qee yam uas tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm phais:
1. Tus kws kho mob ua ib qho kev txiav me me rau hauv lub pob ntseg.
2. Cov kua dej uas nyob hauv pob ntseg nruab nrab raug tshem tawm siv cov cuab yeej nqus (nqus).
3. Tom qab ntawd, muab lub raj me me ntawd ntxig rau hauv qhov txiav hauv lub pob ntseg. Yog tias cov kua dej rov qab sib sau ua ke dua, nws yuav yooj yim tawm los ntawm lub raj no.
Qee zaum, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau ib tus neeg uas tau muaj cov raj pob ntseg yav dhau los, tus kws kho mob kuj tseem yuav ua ib qho kev phais hu ua adenoidectomy , uas yog kev tshem tawm cov adenoids. Cov adenoids yog ib pawg ntawm cov nqaij mos nyob tom qab lub qhov ntswg thiab saum lub qhov ncauj. Lawv yog ib feem ntawm peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Hauv qee tus menyuam yaus, cov no loj hlob thiab ua rau muaj kab mob pob ntseg ntau zaus. Kev tshem tawm lawv tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv qhov xav tau cov raj yav tom ntej.
Tag nrho cov txheej txheem siv sijhawm tsawg dua 15 feeb . Thiab vim nws yog kev phais mob sab nraud, koj tuaj yeem mus tsev tib hnub ntawd.
Tom qab phais tas, muaj dab tsi tshwm sim?
Tom qab phais tas, koj yuav tau nyob hauv chav tos neeg mob ib pliag. Kev siv tshuaj loog yuav ua rau koj nco tsis tau zoo thiab xeev siab , tab sis qhov no yuav ploj mus tag tom qab ib pliag.
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj koj thiab muab tshuaj tua kab mob rau koj lub pob ntseg kom tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob. Lawv kuj tseem yuav qhia koj kom siv cov ntsaws pob ntseg kom tiv thaiv dej kom tsis txhob nkag mus rau hauv koj lub pob ntseg thaum da dej lossis ua luam dej.
Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob txhua ob peb lub hlis kom paub tseeb tias lub raj ua haujlwm zoo. Koj kuj tseem yuav raug hais kom kuaj pob ntseg.
Lub raj no nyob hauv koj pob ntseg tau ntev npaum li cas lawm?
Tom qab muab lub raj ntsaws rau hauv, lub qhov ntswg yuav loj hlob cov tawv nqaij nyob ib puag ncig nws, tuav lub raj kom nruj. Yog li ntawd nws tsis yooj yim tawm los. Feem ntau, lub raj no poob tawm ntawm nws tus kheej hauv 9 txog 18 lub hlis . Yog tias nws tsis tawm los tom qab li ob xyoos, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem tshem nws tawm siv cov txheej txheem yooj yim heev.
Cov txiaj ntsig thiab tej teeb meem ntawm cov raj pob ntseg
Ib yam li kev kho mob, muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo thiab qee qhov kev pheej hmoo tsawg heev. Cia peb los saib ob qho tib si.
| Kev phais mob tympanostomy | |
|---|---|
| Cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb | |
| Txo qhov xav tau noj tshuaj tua kab mob ntau zaus. | Cov tshuaj uas muab rau pob ntseg feem ntau raug tso tseg thaum pob ntseg o. |
| Txo qhov mob thiab kub taub hau uas cuam tshuam nrog kev kis kab mob pob ntseg. | Tus me nyuam yuav tsis tshua quaj vim mob pob ntseg thiab kub taub hau ntau zaus. |
| Kev hnov lus tau rov qab zoo dua lossis zoo dua. | Yog koj lub pob ntseg nruab nrab puv nrog kua dej, nws yuav zoo dua. |
| Kev txhim kho kev hais lus. | Mloog zoo yuav pab tiv thaiv kom koj tus menyuam tsis txhob hais lus qeeb. |
| Txo cov teeb meem pw tsaug zog. | Tus me nyuam tsis sawv thaum hmo ntuj vim mob pob ntseg lawm, thiab nws muaj peev xwm pw tsaug zog zoo. |
| Tej Yam Yuav Ua Tau | |
| Lub qhov hauv lub pob ntseg uas tau tsim tom qab tshem lub raj tawm tsis tau kaw. | Yog qhov no tshwm sim, qhov qhov ntawd tuaj yeem kaw tau nrog lwm qhov kev phais me me. |
| Kev caws pliav ntawm lub pob ntseg. | Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim muaj kev kis kab mob ntau zaus lossis phais. |
| Rov qab muaj kab mob dua txawm tias tom qab muab tso rau hauv lub raj lawm los xij. | Qee zaum qhov ntawd tuaj yeem tshwm sim, tab sis nws tsis yog ib txwm muaj. |
| Lub raj xa dej yuav tawm sai sai lossis tsis tawm kiag li. | Yog nws tsis tawm los, tus kws kho mob yuav muab nws tshem tawm. |
| Cov kua ntws tawm ntawm pob ntseg tas li (Otorrhea). | Qhov no kuj yog ib qho mob uas kho tau nrog kev kho mob. |
Yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas thiaj kho tau? Thiab kuv yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob dua thaum twg?
Feem ntau cov neeg yuav zoo dua li qub hauv ib lossis ob hnub . Tej zaum koj yuav mob me ntsis thaum lub sijhawm no. Koj tuaj yeem noj tshuaj loog mob uas koj tus kws kho mob tau sau ntawv kom noj.
Feem ntau yog 24 teev tom qab phais, uas yog, txij hnub tom qab ntawd, tus menyuam tuaj yeem mus kawm ntawv, tus neeg laus tuaj yeem mus ua haujlwm, thiab txuas ntxiv ua lawv cov dej num ib txwm muaj.
Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob zoo li no tom qab phais, koj yuav tsum nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.
- Mob pob ntseg heev uas tsis ploj mus txawm tias tom qab noj tshuaj lawm los xij.
- Yog koj xav tias kub taub hau los yog mob khaub thuas .
- Yog tias muaj ntshav los ntawm pob ntseg.
- Yog tias cov kua dej ntawm pob ntseg tseem ntws mus rau ob peb hnub tom qab phais.
Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj lossis koj tus menyuam muaj teeb meem pob ntseg, kab mob, mob, lossis teeb meem hnov lus ntau zaus, kev phais tympanostomy yuav yog ib qho kev daws teeb meem zoo. Nws yog ib qho kev phais mob uas siv ntau thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb. Yog xav paub ntxiv txog qhov no, thiab txiav txim siab seb nws puas yog rau koj lossis koj tus menyuam, tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob hauv tsev neeg lossis tus kws tshwj xeeb pob ntseg, qhov ntswg, thiab caj pas.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Tympanostomy yog ib qho kev phais mob uas siv ntau thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus uas muaj kab mob pob ntseg ntau zaus thiab pob ntseg nruab nrab puv nrog kua dej.
- Qhov no tshem tawm cov kua dej ntawm pob ntseg nruab nrab, ua rau muaj cua nkag tau, txhim kho kev hnov lus, thiab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob yav tom ntej.
- Qhov no yog ib qho kev phais yooj yim uas siv sijhawm tsawg dua 15 feeb thiab cia koj mus tsev tib hnub ntawd.
- Kev rov zoo tom qab phais mob sai heev. Feem ntau koj tuaj yeem rov qab mus rau qhov qub li qub hauv ib lossis ob hnub.
- Feem ntau cov raj pob ntseg yuav ploj mus nws tus kheej hauv 9-18 lub hlis.Kev khiav dim.
- Yog koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb lossis ntshai txog qhov no, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog qhov no kom meej meej.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus