Qee zaum, koj lub hauv siab cia li nruj thiab koj ua pa nyuaj, puas yog? Qhov no yog ib qho kev paub uas koj paub zoo heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau ib tus neeg uas muaj mob hawb pob. Tshuaj nqus pa epinephrine yog ib hom tshuaj nqus pa uas siv los pab kom sai sai rau lub sijhawm zoo li no. Hnub no, peb yuav tham txog qhov no kom ntxaws me ntsis, zoo li peb tab tom tham nrog ib tug phooj ywg.
Cov tshuaj Epinephrine no yog dab tsi?
Hais yooj yim xwb, nws yog ib yam tshuaj siv los kho cov teeb meem ua pa, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov mob xws li mob hawb pob. Nws los ua hom tshuaj nqus pa. Thaum peb siv nws, cov tshuaj hauv nws mus ncaj qha rau hauv lub ntsws thiab qhib cov hlab pa uas raug thaiv. Qhov no txo qhov nruj ntawm lub hauv siab thiab ua rau ua pa yooj yim dua. Vim tias nws muab kev pab tam sim ntawd, nws feem ntau siv ua lub tshuaj nqus pa 'cawm' siv thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev. Koj yuav pom nws nyob rau hauv cov npe lag luam xws li Primatene Mist.
Tej yam koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej siv cov tshuaj no
Zoo, qhov no tseem ceeb heev. Ua ntej koj siv cov tshuaj no, koj yuav tsum qhia koj tus kws kho mob txog koj tus mob. Vim tias kev siv cov tshuaj no nrog qee yam mob tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj muaj cov mob hauv qab no, nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob.
| Kev mob nkeeg los yog mob nkeeg | Kev piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Kab mob ntshav qab zib | Tus mob ntawm cov ntshav qab zib siab. |
| Mob pob qhov muag | Ib qho mob uas cuam tshuam nrog kev nce siab ntawm lub qhov muag. |
| Kab mob plawv | Txhua yam kab mob plawv. |
| Ntshav siab | Mob ntshav siab. |
| Kab mob Parkinson | Ib yam kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau lub paj hlwb. |
| Pheochromocytoma | Ib yam mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm ib qho qog hauv lub qog adrenal. |
| Cov kab mob prostate | Teeb meem prostate rau cov txiv neej. |
| Qaug dab peg | Yog tias koj tau muaj qaug dab peg ua ntej. |
| Cov kab mob thyroid | Teeb meem cuam tshuam nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm thyroid. |
| Kev ua xua | Yog tias koj ua xua rau epinephrine lossis lwm yam tshuaj, khoom noj, lossis cov xim pleev. |
| Cev xeeb tub thiab pub niam mis | Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, tab tom sim xeeb tub, lossis pub niam mis. |
Kuv siv lub tshuaj nqus pa no li cas?
Qhov no siv los ntawm kev nqus pa los ntawm qhov ncauj. Nyeem daim ntawv lo lossis daim ntawv qhia kom zoo thiab siv raws li qhia. Tsis txhob siv ntau tshaj li qhov tau teev tseg. Cov tshuaj no tsis yog rau kev siv txhua hnub. Nws yuav tsum siv tsuas yog thaum koj ua pa nyuaj.
Txawm hais tias qee zaum qhov no raug pom zoo rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog tshaj 12 xyoos, koj yuav tsum nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog nws.
Ceeb Toom: Kev Noj Tshuaj Ntau Dhau
Yog koj xav tias koj tau siv cov tshuaj no ntau dhau lawm,Hu rau Lub Chaw Qhia Txog Tshuaj Lom Hauv Tebchaws (National Poisons Information Center) ntawm Tsev Kho Mob Hauv Tebchaws Colombo tam sim ntawd, lossis mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) ntawm tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws. Qhov no yog xwm txheej ceev, yog li tsis txhob ncua sijhawm.
Lwm yam, cov tshuaj no tsuas yog rau koj xwb. Tsis txhob cia lwm tus siv koj lub tshuaj nqus pa.
Lwm cov tshuaj uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj no
Qhov no kuj tseem ceeb heev. Epinephrine tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog qee yam tshuaj. Qhov no txhais tau tias kev noj nws nrog lwm yam tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv tsis xav tau lossis hloov txoj kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj. Yog li qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj (xws li cov tshuaj rau lwm yam mob, cov vitamins, thiab txawm tias cov tshuaj ntsuab).
| Cov tshuaj uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog epinephrine | |
|---|---|
| Cov tshuaj uas yuav tsum tsis txhob noj ua ke: | |
| Qee hom roj siv rau kev siv tshuaj loog (tshuaj loog dav dav) - piv txwv li desflurane, isoflurane, sevoflurane. | |
| Lwm cov tshuaj uas yuav ua rau muaj kev sib cuam tshuam (qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob): | |
| Cov tshuaj rau kev ua xua, hnoos, thiab mob khaub thuas (Antihistamines) | Cov tshuaj rau cov ntshav siab, kab mob plawv, thiab cov teeb meem plawv dhia tsis zoo |
| Cov tshuaj rau cov mob xws li kev nyuaj siab thiab kev ntxhov siab | Qee cov tshuaj kho tus kab mob Parkinson (piv txwv li entacapone) |
| Digoxin, Diuretics, Levothyroxine, Oxytocin | Cov tshuaj MAOI antidepressants (piv txwv li Marplan, Nardil) |
| Cov tshuaj steroid (piv txwv li prednisone, cortisone) | Theophylline |
Tej yam yuav tsum ceev faj thaum siv lub tshuaj nqus pa
Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob tsis tu ncua kom saib xyuas koj cov tsos mob. Yog tias koj tus mob hawb pob hnyav zuj zus, lossis koj yuav tsum siv koj lub tshuaj nqus pa ntau zaus dua li niaj zaus, tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Qhov no txhais tau tias koj tus mob hawb pob tsis tswj tau thiab koj txoj kev kho mob yuav tsum tau hloov.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm nrog koj tus kws kho mob los tsim ib txoj kev npaj ua haujlwm rau tus kheej rau tus mob hawb pob uas yuav pab koj nkag siab tias yuav ua li cas thaum koj cov tsos mob hnyav zuj zus (cheeb tsam daj) thiab thaum koj xav tau kev kho mob thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev (cheeb tsam liab).
Tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo li cas?
Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj, cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qee yam kev mob tshwm sim. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua tus neeg yuav mob. Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim loj heev thiab koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd.
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas yuav tsum tau qhia rau tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd | |
|---|---|
| Kev ua xua | Tawv nqaij ua pob khaus, khaus, o ntawm lub ntsej muag, daim di ncauj, tus nplaig lossis caj pas. |
| Cov tsos mob ntawm kev mob plawv nres | Mob los yog nruj hauv siab, xub pwg, caj npab, lossis lub puab tsaig, xeev siab, ua pa nyuaj, hws txias, tsaus muag. |
| Kev hloov pauv ntawm lub plawv dhia | Lub plawv dhia ceev los yog tsis xwm yeem, kiv taub hau, tsaus muag, mob hauv siab, ua pa nyuaj. |
| Ntshav siab ntxiv | Mob taub hau hnyav, kev pom kev hloov pauv. |
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas feem ntau tsis loj heev (tab sis qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias lawv tseem muaj) | |
| Kev ntxhov siab, kev tsis so | Mob taub hau |
| kiv taub hau | Xeev siab los yog ntuav |
| Kev co tes | Tawm hws |
Koj khaws thiab pov tseg cov tshuaj li cas?
Khaws lub tshuaj no kom deb ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tsiaj txhu . Khaws cia rau qhov kub ntawm 15 thiab 25 degrees Celsius (qhov kub ib txwm hauv chav). Khaws lub tshuaj kom deb ntawm qhov kub thiab tshav ntuj ncaj qha. Tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj uas tas sij hawm lawm. Nug koj tus kws kho mob seb yuav ua li cas pov tseg cov tshuaj uas tas sij hawm lawm lossis cov tshuaj uas tsis xav tau lawm kom muaj kev nyab xeeb.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Tshuaj nqus pa epinephrine tsis yog tshuaj siv txhua hnub, tab sis yog tshuaj pab kom sai sai thaum cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob hawb pob tshwm sim tam sim ntawd.
- Ua ntej siv cov tshuaj no, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam mob uas koj muaj thiab txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj.
- Tsis txhob siv ntau tshaj li qhov tau teev tseg.
- Yog koj tus mob hawb pob hnyav zuj zus los yog koj xav tau siv koj lub tshuaj nqus pa ntau zaus, nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Yog tias koj xav tias muaj kev siv tshuaj ntau dhau, mus rau chav kho mob ceev hauv tsev kho mob (ETU) tam sim ntawd lossis hu rau National Poisons Information Center.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus