Thaum peb sawv thaum sawv ntxov, peb txhua tus muaj me ntsis cov hnoos qeev nyob rau hauv ces kaum ntawm peb lub qhov muag. Qee zaum, txawm tias muaj ib yam dab tsi zoo li hmoov av nkag mus rau hauv peb lub qhov muag, cov av qias neeg tawm los nrog cov kua zoo li dej. Qhov no yog ib txoj hauv kev ib txwm rau lub qhov muag los ntxuav lawv tus kheej. Tab sis koj puas muaj qee zaum xav tias cov hnoos qeev uas tawm los ntau dhau, xim txawv, lossis nws nyuaj rau qhib koj lub qhov muag thaum sawv ntxov? Yog li qhov no tsis yog ib txwm muaj, thiab nws yuav yog ib yam dab tsi uas yuav tsum tau them sai sai.
Qhov txawv ntawm cov kua muag tawm ntawm lub qhov muag ib txwm thiab tsis zoo li qub yog dab tsi?
Hais yooj yim xwb, peb ob lub qhov muag yeej ib txwm ntxuav lawv tus kheej tas li. Qhov no yog ua los ntawm kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov kua muag thiab cov hnoos qeev. Cov khib nyiab no raug tshem tawm thaum peb ntsais muag thoob plaws hnub. Thaum hmo ntuj, thaum peb pw tsaug zog, vim peb tsis ntsais muag, cov khib nyiab thiab cov hlwb tuag uas tau sib sau ua ke hauv cov ces kaum ntawm peb lub qhov muag sib sau ua ke. Qhov ntawd yog qhov peb hu ua "scum" thaum sawv ntxov. Nws yog ib txwm muaj.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov kua tawm tsis zoo lossis cov kua tawm ntawm lub qhov muag txhais tau tias cov tshuaj no tawm los txawv ntawm ib txwm. Qhov no txhais tau tias koj lub qhov muag yuav tawm tsam kev kis kab mob lossis kev ua xua.
Cia peb nkag siab qhov txawv no meej meej los ntawm lub rooj hauv qab no.
| Yam ntxwv | Vim li cas qhov no thiaj txawv txawv? |
|---|---|
| Pust daj los yog ntsuab | Qhov no feem ntau yog ib qho cim qhia txog kev kis kab mob los ntawm cov kab mob. Cov kua qaub no yog tsim los ntawm cov qe ntshav dawb uas tawm tsam kev kis kab mob hauv lub qhov muag. |
| Qhov muag ntsia tsis pom kev thaum sawv ntxov | Cov qhov muag lo ua ke vim muaj cov hnoos qeev ntau dhau. Qhov no feem ntau pom muaj nyob rau hauv cov mob xws li "kab mob qhov muag". |
| Ib qho kua nplaum, hlua | Qhov no tuaj yeem yog ib qho tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob qhov muag qhuav. Qhov no tshwm sim thaum cov roj thiab dej ntawm cov kua muag txo qis, tsuas yog tshuav cov kua ntswg xwb. |
| Ib qho dej tawm ua npuas ncauj | Hom kev ua npuas dej no tuaj yeem pom muaj nyob rau hauv kev kis kab mob ntawm ntug qhov muag (blepharitis). |
Nrog rau qhov kev tso zis/kua qaub no, koj yuav muaj ntau yam tsos mob ntxiv:
- Qhov muag liab
- Qhov muag khaus los yog mob
- Qhov muag o
- Muaj ib qho kev xav ntawm cov xuab zeb hauv lub qhov muag
- Pom kev tsis meej
- Nyuaj siab saib lub teeb ci ntsa iab
Vim li cas kuv thiaj muaj cov kua dej/kua qaub no tawm ntawm kuv lub qhov muag?
Cov kua muag tawm yog ib feem ntawm cov txheej txheem ntxuav lub qhov muag. Tab sis thaum nws tshwm sim tsis zoo li qub, nws txhais tau tias lub qhov muag tab tom sim ntxuav qee yam ntau dua li qub. Nws tuaj yeem yog kev kis kab mob, kev ua xua, lossis lwm yam mob.
Cov ua rau muaj kev tso tawm tsis zoo ntawm lub qhov muag
1. Kab mob qhov muag: Qhov no yog qhov ua rau peb feem ntau mob. Daim nyias nyias uas nyob ib puag ncig lub qhov muag dawb, hu ua conjunctiva, yuav o. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob, cov kab mob me me, lossis kev ua xua xws li hmoov av lossis paj ntoos. Kev kis kab mob ua rau muaj cov kua daj/ntsuab tuab , thaum kev kis kab mob lossis kev ua xua ua rau muaj cov kua dej .
2. Kab mob keratitis: Qhov no yog kev o ntawm lub qhov muag, qhov pom tseeb ntawm lub qhov muag uas npog lub qhov muag. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev hnav cov iav sib cuag tsis ntxuav lawv kom huv, cov kab mob fungal, lossis cov kab mob hnyav xws li tus kab mob herpes. Yog tias tsis kho, qhov txhab ntawm lub qhov muag tuaj yeem tshwm sim thiab pib tawm cov kua qaub tuab .
3. Kab mob qhov muag daj: Qhov no yog thaum cov roj ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub qhov muag thiab cov plaub muag raug thaiv thiab kis kab mob. Lub qhov muag liab, o, thiab khaus. Lub qhov muag nplaum dua thaum sawv ntxov. Koj yuav pom cov kua dawb lossis daj/ntsuab ua npuas .
4. Kab mob Stye: Qhov no kuj yog ib qho mob uas pom ntau heev. Nws yog ib qho mob uas cov roj qog ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub qhov muag kis tau los ntawm cov kab mob thiab ua rau muaj pob khaus zoo li pob khaus. Nws yuav liab thiab mob. Nws yuav tawm cov kua daj .
Tseem Ceeb: Tsis txhob sim muab tus kab mob ntawd rho tawm. Ua li ntawd yuav ua rau tus kab mob kis mus thoob plaws lub qhov muag.
5. Kab mob Dacryocystitis: Thaum lub qhov muag uas nqa peb cov kua muag tawm ntawm lub qhov muag raug thaiv, cov kab mob tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv thiab ua rau muaj kev kis kab mob. Qhov no ua rau mob o ntawm sab hauv lub qhov muag ntawm lub qhov muag thiab lub qhov ntswg. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov kua muag nplaum lossis dej ntws.Tej zaum yuav muaj li no. Tej zaum ib txhia menyuam mos yuav muaj cov raj no raug thaiv thaum yug los.
6. Kab Mob Qhov Muag Qhuav: Hauv qhov no, lub qhov muag tsis tsim cov kua muag zoo txaus. Peb cov kua muag muaj peb yam khoom: dej, roj, thiab hnoos qeev. Thaum cov dej thiab roj cov khoom siv tag, tsuas yog cov hnoos qeev tuab xwb, ua rau cov kua muag nplaum thiab muaj cov xov.
Koj yuav tsum ua li cas thaum koj muaj kua tawm/kua qaub tawm ntawm koj lub qhov muag?
Yog tias koj pom muaj cov kua tawm ntawm koj ob lub qhov muag txawv txawv, qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum ua yog mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd . Txawm hais tias qee yam mob tuaj yeem kho tau hauv tsev, qee yam, xws li cov kab mob bacterial, xav tau kev kho mob. Qee qhov kev kis kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij thiab tuaj yeem ua rau pom kev tsis meej yog tias tsis kho.
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau cov kev kho mob hauv qab no, nyob ntawm seb qhov ua rau muaj mob li cas:
- Cov tshuaj qhov muag los yog cov tshuaj pleev uas muaj tshuaj tua kab mob yog tias nws yog kab mob bacterial.
- Yog tias muaj kab mob viral, cov tshuaj antiviral yog siv .
- Yog tias muaj kab mob fungal, cov tshuaj antifungal yog siv.
- Cov tshuaj Antihistamines yog ib hom tshuaj siv rau kev ua xua.
Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, koj tuaj yeem ua cov no hauv tsev kom pab tau:
- Muab ib daim ntaub huv ntub rau hauv dej kub, ntswj kom nws tawm, thiab tuav nws rau saum koj lub qhov muag (lub hnab sov) tuaj yeem pab txo qhov txhaws thiab o ntawm koj lub qhov muag.
- Cov kua muag cuav uas yuav los ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj tuaj yeem pab txo qhov tsis xis nyob uas tshwm sim los ntawm qhov muag qhuav.
- Yog koj hnav cov iav qhov muag, tsum tsis txhob siv ob peb hnub. Yog koj siv dua, siv ib khub tshiab thiab ntxuav kom huv si.
Thaum twg koj yuav tsum txhawj xeeb txog cov kua tawm ntawm koj ob lub qhov muag?
Yog tias koj muaj cov kua tawm daj lossis ntsuab tawm ntawm koj lub qhov muag, mob lossis o hauv koj lub qhov muag, pom tsis meej, lossis yog qhov no tshwm sim tom qab raug mob qhov muag, mus ntsib kws kho mob sai li sai tau. Yog tias nws yog xwm txheej ceev, mus rau Chav Kho Mob Xwm Ceev (ETU) ntawm koj lub tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws.
Me ntsis cov kua tawm li qub tsis yog teeb meem. Tab sis yog tias koj xav tias qhov no txawv, ntau dhau, lossis xim txawv ntawm ib txwm, tsis txhob xav tias nws yooj yim. Nws yuav yog koj lub qhov muag sim rov zoo los ntawm qee qhov teeb meem. Qee zaum nws yuav xav tau kev pab me ntsis, uas txhais tau tias kev kho mob.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj cov kua tawm me me ntawm koj lub qhov muag thaum sawv ntxov. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias muaj cov kua tawm daj/ntsuab ntau, nplaum, nws yog qhov txawv txav.
- Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob xws li qhov muag liab, mob, o, thiab pom tsis meej nrog rau cov kua muag tawm ntawm lub qhov muag, nco ntsoov mus ntsib kws kho mob.
- Ua ntej koj yuav tshuaj los ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj xav tias koj muaj "teeb meem qhov muag," mus ntsib kws kho mob kom paub qhov ua rau muaj qhov teeb meem no. Vim tias kev kho mob sib txawv nyob ntawm qhov ua rau muaj qhov teeb meem no.
- Tsis txhob nias cov qhov muag. Qhov no tuaj yeem kis tus kab mob.
- Ntxuav koj txhais tes tsis tu ncua nrog xab npum thiab dej. Tsis txhob kov koj ob lub qhov muag nrog tes qias neeg.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus