Peb txhua tus taug kev. Nws yog ib yam dab tsi uas peb ua hauv peb lub neej txhua hnub. Peb tsis txawm xav txog nws ntau, puas yog? Tab sis koj puas tau xav tias txawv me ntsis, tsis xis nyob, mob, lossis tsis sib npaug thaum taug kev? Tej zaum koj tau pom tias txoj kev uas ib tug neeg laus hauv koj tsev neeg taug kev tau hloov me ntsis. Qhov ntawd yog qhov peb yuav tham txog hnub no.
Ua ntej, cia peb saib seb 'gait' yog dab tsi.
Kev taug kev yog ib yam yooj yim heev. Nws yog txoj kev koj taug kev. Ib yam li txhua tus neeg lub cim qhia txawv, txhua tus neeg txoj kev taug kev kuj txawv me ntsis, nws yog qhov tshwj xeeb rau peb. Thaum peb taug kev, peb lub cev cov leeg nqaij, lub hlwb, lub paj hlwb, qhov muag, thiab pob ntseg, uas tswj kev sib npaug, txhua tus ua haujlwm ua ke hauv txoj kev sib koom tes zoo heev.
Yog li ntawd, 'tus qauv mus ncig txawv txawv' yog dab tsi?
Kev taug kev tsis zoo yog txhua yam kev hloov pauv hauv koj tus cwj pwm taug kev ib txwm muaj. Cov kws kho mob qee zaum hu qhov no tias "Kev Tsis Txawj Taug Kev." Cov kev hloov pauv no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm tej yam xws li kev sib tsoo lossis kev mob nkeeg. Hais yooj yim xwb, txhua yam uas cuam tshuam rau koj lub hlwb, tus txha caj qaum, ceg, lossis ko taw tuaj yeem hloov koj txoj kev taug kev.
Nov yog cov tsos mob uas pom ntau zaus:
- Kev Quav Quav
- Rub cov ntiv tes raws hauv pem teb
- Kev sib xyaw ua ke
- Kev taug kev nrog cov kauj ruam me me heev
- Nyuaj rau kev txhawb nqa lub cev hnyav thaum taug kev
- Kev poob ntawm kev sib npaug thiab kev sib koom tes
Qhov tseem ceeb yog, yog tias koj pom muaj kev hloov pauv zoo li no, tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej nws. Nws yuav yog ib qho cim qhia txog teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv.
Cov teeb meem tseem ceeb ntawm kev taug kev yog dab tsi?
Muaj ntau hom kev txav tsis zoo. Txhua hom muaj qhov ua rau thiab tsos sib txawv. Cia peb saib cov hom uas feem ntau tshwm sim. Kev nkag siab txog cov no yuav ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau koj txheeb xyuas qhov teeb meem rau koj lossis tus neeg koj hlub.
| Lub npe ntawm qhov teeb meem (Hom Kev Taug Kev) | Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim hauv nws? (Kev piav qhia) |
|---|---|
| Kev Tawm Tsam Antalgic | Qhov no yog hom uas feem ntau tshwm sim. Kev qaug zog yog vim mob. Vim yog mob ceg lossis ko taw, tus neeg ntawd sim txo qhov hnyav ntawm ceg ntawd thiab nws qhov kev sib cuag nrog hauv av ntau li ntau tau. Yog vim li ntawd lawv thiaj qaug zog. |
| Kev Tawm Tsam Propulsive / Parkinsonian Gait | Qhov no feem ntau pom muaj nyob rau hauv cov neeg uas muaj tus kab mob Parkinson. Lawv sawv nrog lub cev khoov thiab tawv . Lub taub hau thiab caj dab khoov rau pem hauv ntej. Lawv muaj cov taw me me, ceev heev los pab lawv tswj kev sib npaug. |
| Kev Tawm Dag Zog | Thaum taug kev, lub hauv caug thiab ob txhais ceg sib koom ua ke lossis hla zoo li txiab. Cov kauj ruam qeeb thiab me. Qhov no tuaj yeem pom hauv cov mob xws li Spastic Cerebral Palsy. |
| Kev Tawm Dag Zog / Kev Tawm Dag Zog Hemiplegic | Qhov no suav nrog kev taug kev nrog ib ceg tawv thiab ncaj. Thaum tsa ceg ntawd, nws tuaj yeem raug rub mus rau hauv av, lossis nws tuaj yeem tig ua ib nrab voj voog mus rau sab thiab tom qab ntawd coj mus tom ntej. Qhov no pom tau hauv cov mob xws li tuag tes tuag taw (hemiplegia). |
| Kev Tawm Kauj Ruam / Kev Tawm Neuropathic | Hauv qhov no, ceg raug tsa los ntawm lub duav. Uas yog, ceg raug tsa siab dua li qub. Lub taw yuav zoo li tsis khov. Cov ntiv taw yuav kov hauv av thaum taug kev. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov mob xws li spinal stenosis, herniated disc, thiab lwm yam. |
| Kev Taug Kev Waddling | Qhov no yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev co ntawm lub cev sab saud ntau dhau los ntawm ib sab mus rau ib sab. Nws zoo li ib tug os taug kev . Qhov mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm tej yam xws li teeb meem ntawm lub duav. |
| Kev Tawm Tsam | Qhov no yog thaum ob txhais taw raug rub tsis tau tsa tag nrho hauv av. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau cov neeg uas tsis muaj zog lossis cov neeg raug mob uas ua rau lawv tsis tuaj yeem tsa lawv ob txhais ceg. |
Puas muaj lwm hom?
Yog, muaj ntau hom ntxiv. Piv txwv li, hauv hom hu ua "Ataxic Gait", nws nyuaj rau taug kev ncaj nraim, ob txhais taw tsis nyob hauv ib txoj kev, thiab muaj tus cwj pwm co zoo li tus neeg qaug cawv. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm teeb meem hauv lub hlwb cerebellum.
Cov teeb meem kev taug kev feem ntau tshwm sim li cas?
Nws yog ib qho uas feem ntau muaj teeb meem kev taug kev zoo li no thaum koj laus zuj zus. Xav txog seb, thaum muaj hnub nyoog 60 xyoo, yuav muaj li ntawm 15% ntawm cov neeg yuav muaj qhov teeb meem no. Tab sis thaum muaj hnub nyoog 85 xyoo, yuav muaj ntau tshaj 80% ntawm cov neeg uas muaj teeb meem kev taug kev.
Rau cov menyuam yaus, cov teeb meem no tsis tshua muaj tshwj tsis yog tias lawv muaj mob lossis muaj xwm txheej.
Dab tsi ua rau muaj teeb meem kev taug kev?
Muaj ntau yam ua rau qhov no. Qee yam yooj yim heev, qee yam nyuaj me ntsis.
Feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov laj thawj yooj yim
- Mob pob qij txha (piv txwv li mob hauv caug)
- Ib qho xwm txheej (pob txha tawg, pob txha tawg)
- Cov qhov txhab ntawm ko taw, cov pob khaus, cov rau tes uas loj hlob tuaj
- Hnav khau tsis haum
- Teeb meem ntawm pob ntseg sab hauv
- Kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha
- Kev tsis pom kev zoo
Cov mob nkeeg uas tseem ceeb
Qee zaum kev hloov pauv ntawm kev taug kev tuaj yeem yog ib qho tsos mob ntawm lwm yam kab mob.
- Kab mob Parkinson
- Kab mob Multiple Sclerosis
- Mob stroke
- Mob pob qij txha
- Kab mob hlwb tawg
- Kab mob tuag tes tuag taw (Hemiplegia)
- Kab mob ntawm cov pob txha caj qaum, cov pob txha caj qaum herniated
Tus kws kho mob nrhiav tau qhov no li cas tiag?
Thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob uas muaj teeb meem zoo li no, nws yuav nug koj txog keeb kwm tag nrho ua ntej. Tom qab ntawd nws yuav kuaj lub cev. Nws yuav tshwj xeeb saib xyuas cov hauv qab no:
- Koj cov leeg nqaij muaj zog thiab kev sib koom tes
- Qhov ntev ntawm ceg (qhov ntev yuav txawv vim yog tej yam xws li kev hloov lub duav)
- Koj lub zeem muag thiab ntshav siab
- Kev kuaj mob caj dab thiab pob txha caj qaum
- Tshawb xyuas koj qhov nyiaj tshuav
- Cov pob qij txha uas yuav tsum tau siv rau kev taug kev (lub duav, lub hauv caug, pob luj taws) nevena pramanaya (ntau yam kev txav mus los)
Tom qab qhov kev kuaj mob no, yog tias tsim nyog, koj yuav raug xa mus rau kev kuaj mob xws li X-rays kom paub qhov ua rau tseeb.
Cov kev kho mob rau qhov no yog dab tsi?
Kev kho mob nyob ntawm seb koj muaj teeb meem kev taug kev hom twg thiab ua rau koj mob, yog li ntawd tsis muaj ib txoj kev kho mob uas haum rau txhua tus.
- Tshuaj: Muab tshuaj los kho ib yam mob uas tseem ceeb (xws li mob pob qij txha lossis Parkinson's).
- So: Yog tias nws yog los ntawm qhov xwm txheej, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tau so kom txaus.
- Kev Kho Mob Lub Cev: Qhov no yog ib qho kev kho mob tseem ceeb heev. Nws suav nrog kev tawm dag zog uas ua rau cov leeg nqaij muaj zog thiab txhim kho kev sib npaug.
- Kev Phais Mob: Qee zaum, piv txwv li, kev hloov lub duav lossis lub hauv caug yuav tsum tau ua.
- Cov khoom siv pab: Tej zaum koj yuav raug qhia kom siv ib yam dab tsi zoo li tus pas nrig lossis lub cuab yeej taug kev kom yooj yim dua rau kev taug kev.
- Hloov khau: Qee zaum kev tsa khau lossis kev siv lub brace tuaj yeem pab daws qhov teeb meem.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tiv thaiv koj tus kheej kom tsis txhob ntog yog tias koj muaj teeb meem taug kev zoo li no. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab cov lus qhia tsim nyog rau koj rau qhov ntawd.
Koj puas xav tau mus ntsib kws kho mob?
Yog, yeej muaj tseeb tiag. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob.
- Yog tias muaj kev hloov pauv sai sai hauv koj tus cwj pwm taug kev.
- Yog koj hnov mob thaum taug kev.
- Yog koj xav tias koj poob koj qhov sib npaug thaum sawv ntsug.
- Yog koj taug kev tsis tau zoo li niaj zaus.
Thaum twg koj yuav tsum mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU)?
Yog tias koj tau muaj xwm txheej xws li ntog thiab mob heev lossis o , lossis yog tias koj sawv tsis tau lossis txav tsis tau, mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) tam sim ntawd lossis hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob.
Puas muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv cov teeb meem zoo li no tau?
Nws nyuaj rau tiv thaiv cov teeb meem kev taug kev uas tshwm sim los ntawm ib qho mob uas twb muaj lawm, tab sis muaj tej yam uas peb ua tau los txo cov teeb meem uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib tsoo.
- Hnav cov khoom siv tiv thaiv thaum ua si kis las lossis ua haujlwm txaus ntshai.
- Mloog koj lub cev. Yog tias koj nkees lossis mob, so .
- So kom txog thaum koj zoo tag nrho tom qab muaj xwm txheej, txwv tsis pub qhov raug mob yuav hnyav zuj zus.
- Yog koj ua si nawv, ua raws li txoj kev kom raug.
- Mus kuaj koj lub qhov muag tsis tu ncua. Kev tsis pom kev zoo kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau koj poob koj qhov sib npaug thiab ntog.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Kev hloov pauv ntawm kev taug kev yog qhov tshwm sim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum peb laus zuj zus, tab sis tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej lawv.
- Qee qhov teeb meem kev taug kev tsuas yog ib ntus xwb (piv txwv li tom qab muaj xwm txheej). Qee qhov yuav tsum tau kho mob mus sij hawm ntev.
- Kev nrhiav qhov ua rau muaj teeb meem no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev kho mob. Yog li ntawd, nco ntsoov mus ntsib kws kho mob.
- Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem kev taug kev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tiv thaiv koj tus kheej kom tsis txhob ntog. Ua tej yam xws li tshem tawm cov chaw txaus ntshai hauv koj lub tsev thiab siv cov khoom pab yog tias tsim nyog.
- Siv cov khoom siv pab (xws li pas nrig, lub cuab yeej pab taug kev) tsis yog qhov tsis muaj zog. Nws yog ib yam cuab yeej uas tiv thaiv koj thiab khaws koj txoj kev ywj pheej.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus