Cia peb kawm ntxiv txog cov splint uas siv thaum koj tawg lossis mob koj txhais ceg.

Qee zaum, peb muaj peev xwm muaj qhov xwm txheej me me uas peb tsis xav txog, puas yog? Poob thaum ua si cricket thiab peb txhais caj npab mob, plam thaum ua haujlwm hauv tsev thiab ntswj peb pob luj taws, lossis tus neeg laus poob me ntsis ... Thaum lub sijhawm zoo li no, tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj muab 'splint'. Hnub no, cia peb tham txog qhov splint no yog dab tsi, muaj dab tsi tshwm sim nrog nws, thiab tej yam uas peb yuav tsum ceev faj thaum siv nws.

Lub splint yog dab tsi tiag?

Hais yooj yim xwb, ib daim ntaub qhwv caj dab yog ib yam khoom siv kho mob uas pab kom ib feem ntawm koj lub cev raug mob nyob ruaj khov thiab tiv thaiv kom nws tsis txhob txav mus los. Cov kws kho mob siv cov no los tiv thaiv thiab txhawb nqa ib feem ntawm koj lub cev tom qab raug mob. Qee zaum cov no hu ua 'braces' lossis 'orthoses'.

Koj yuav tsum hnav qhov no ntev npaum li cas yuav nyob ntawm seb koj qhov kev raug mob zoo li cas thiab hnyav npaum li cas. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav piav qhia qhov no rau koj kom meej. Nws kuj tseem yuav qhia koj txog lwm yam kev kho mob uas yuav tsum tau ua los pab kom qhov kev raug mob zoo thiab cia koj siv qhov ntawm koj lub cev tau li qub dua.

Hauv cov xwm txheej twg yog siv lub splint?

Cov kws kho mob siv cov splints los kho ntau yam kev raug mob uas peb ntsib hauv peb lub neej txhua hnub. Lawv kuj siv rau qee yam mob. Cia peb saib seb lawv yog dab tsi.

Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim tiag tiag nrog ib lub splint?

Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm daim ntaub qhwv caj dab yog khaws qhov raug mob rau hauv ib qho chaw yam tsis txav mus los . Peb hu qhov no tias 'immobilization'. Xav txog tias koj muaj pob txha tawg hauv koj txhais tes. Txhua zaus koj txav tes ntawd, cov pob txha tawg txav mus los, ua rau mob ntxiv thiab ncua kev kho. Qhov uas daim ntaub qhwv caj dab ua yog kom nres qhov kev txav ntawd.

Feem ntau nws yog ua los ntawm cov khoom tawv xws li hlau lossis yas, thiab muaj cov khoom mos xws li ua npuas ncauj nyob sab hauv kom tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau koj daim tawv nqaij thiab cov qhov txhab.

Muaj cov splints twg?

Cov splints muaj ntau qhov loj thiab duab sib txawv. Qhov no yog vim lawv yuav tsum tau haum rau ntau qhov ntawm lub cev. Cov feem ntau ntawm lub cev uas siv cov splints yog:

• Cov ntiv tes
• Dab teg
• Lub luj tshib thiab sab caj npab
• Lub hauv caug
• Pob luj taws thiab ko taw

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia rau koj tias koj xav tau hom tshuaj twg, yuav tau qhov twg, thiab yuav siv nws li cas.

Thaum koj mus rau chav kho mob ceev hauv tsev kho mob (ETU) tom qab muaj xwm txheej, daim fiberglass splint yuav siv tau ua thawj qhov kev kho mob rau pob txha tawg. Qhov no yog vim tias yog tias koj muab ib daim cam rau ntawm qhov txhab thaum nws tseem o, nws tuaj yeem nruj thiab txiav cov ntshav ntws thaum qhov o nce ntxiv. Vim tias daim splint tuaj yeem hloov kho tau yooj yim, nws yog siv los ua kom pob txha ruaj khov kom txog thaum qhov o ploj mus.

Muaj ntau hom splints nyob ntawm lawv txoj haujlwm:

• Cov hlau nplaum uas tsis txav mus los: Cov no tiv thaiv qhov raug mob kom tsis txhob txav mus los. Koj tsis tuaj yeem txav qhov ntawd thaum nws nyob hauv qhov chaw.
• Cov splints uas ruaj khov thiab nce zuj zus: Cov no kuj tseem ua rau tsis txav mus los, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem hloov kho tau, txhais tau tias lawv tuaj yeem hloov kho qhov chaw. Tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem hloov kho qhov chaw ntawm cov splint raws sijhawm los pab kom qhov raug mob zoo.
• Cov yam ntxwv dynamic:Thaum koj hnav qhov no, koj tuaj yeem txav qhov chaw raug mob me ntsis, tab sis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv qhov ntau uas tus kws kho mob tau sau tseg.
• Cov splints uas siv tas li: Cov no yog siv los ua kom qhov chaw raug mob ncab tau zoo tshaj plaws. Qhov no pab kom cov nqaij nyob ib puag ncig yoog tau.

Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev siv lub splint yog dab tsi?

Ib lub splint muaj ntau qhov zoo dua li cov casts.

• Yooj yim rau hnav thiab tshem tawm: Nws yooj yim dua rau hnav rau ntawm daim ntaub nplaum dua li daim ntaub nplaum thiab tshem tawm yog tias tsim nyog.
• Kho tau: Yog tias o, cov hlua lossis Velcro® tuaj yeem yooj yim xoob thiab kho tau. Qhov no ua tsis tau nrog plaster.
• Kev Yooj Yim: Feem ntau nws me dua li daim plaster, yog li nws yooj yim dua me ntsis rau kev nqa mus los hauv lub neej txhua hnub.
• Kev Huv Si: Tsuas yog tias koj tus kws kho mob tso cai rau koj xwb , koj tuaj yeem tshem nws thaum koj da dej thiab nyob huv si.

Puas muaj tej yam txaus ntshai nrog qhov no?

Cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev siv cov splint yog tsawg heev, tab sis qee zaum cov hauv qab no tuaj yeem tshwm sim:

• Kev khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij, xws li liab thiab khaus
• Cov qhov txhab siab
• Kev nias ntawm cov hlab ntsha ua rau tsis muaj zog
• Kev kis kab mob vim yog qhov txhab ntawm daim tawv nqaij

Cov feem pua ​​ntawm cov kev pheej hmoo no tshwm sim tsawg heev, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj xav li no.

Kuv yuav tsum hnav lub splint ntev npaum li cas?

Qhov no nyob ntawm koj qhov kev raug mob lossis koj tus mob. Tej zaum yuav siv sijhawm ob peb lub lis piam, lossis ib hlis lossis ntau dua. Hauv qee qhov mob ntev, koj yuav tsum hnav lub splint rau tas koj lub neej. Ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia txog seb yuav hnav nws ntev npaum li cas thiab thaum twg yuav tsum tshem nws tawm.

Kuv yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob thaum twg?

Yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no thaum koj hnav lub splint, tsis txhob ncua sijhawm thiab qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd lossis mus rau tsev kho mob.

• Yog koj ntsib kev mob uas tsis tuaj yeem zam tau .
• Yog tias qhov o tuaj yeem zoo li nws zuj zus tuaj .
• Yog tias xim tawv nqaij hloov pauv (hloov xiav, ntshav tsaus).
• Yog tias koj hnov ​​​​​​mob loog los yog tingling .
• Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem txav cov ntiv tes ntawm tes lossis ceg uas muaj lub splint.

Cov no yuav yog ib qho cim qhia tias muaj kev thaiv cov ntshav ntws los ntawm sab hauv, yog li ntawd yuav tsum ceev faj txog cov no.