Xav txog tias koj ua haujlwm tsis tau zoo thiab tam sim ntawd tag nrho lub ntiaj teb zoo li nws tig ib ncig ntawm koj. Thaum koj sim sawv ntsug, koj poob koj qhov sib npaug thiab xav tias koj yuav ntuav. Tib lub sijhawm, koj mam li xav tias koj tsis hnov lus hauv ib lub pob ntseg. Qhov no yog ib qho kev paub uas ua rau ntau tus neeg ntshai thiab cuam tshuam lawv hnub. Puas muaj ib yam dab tsi zoo li no tau tshwm sim rau koj? Yog li hnub no peb tab tom tham txog ib qho mob hu ua Labyrinthitis, uas tej zaum yog qhov ua rau qhov no.
Hauv lwm lo lus, Labyrinthitis yog dab tsi?
Kab mob Labyrinthitis yog kev o lossis kev kis kab mob ntawm lub labyrinth, ib feem ntawm peb lub pob ntseg sab hauv. Tam sim no koj yuav xav paub tias lub labyrinth yog dab tsi. Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev, cov qauv nyuaj uas tswj peb lub cev qhov sib npaug thiab pab peb hnov.
Xav txog qhov no ua lub 'chaw tswj' hauv peb lub cev uas tswj peb qhov kev sib npaug thiab kev hnov lus. Yog li thaum lub chaw tswj hwm no kis kab mob thiab o, cov teeb liab mus rau lub hlwb yuav tsis meej pem. Thaum ntawd yog thaum kiv taub hau thiab hnov lus tsis zoo uas tau hais ua ntej tshwm sim tib lub sijhawm.
Qhov Sib Txawv Ntawm Vestibular Neuritis thiab Labyrinthitis
Tej zaum koj kuj tau hnov txog Vestibular Neuritis. Ob qho no zoo sib xws heev, tab sis muaj qhov sib txawv me ntsis. Cov hlab ntsha uas nqa cov teeb liab los ntawm peb lub labyrinth mus rau lub hlwb (cov hlab ntsha vestibulocochlear) muaj ob ceg. Ib qho rau kev sib npaug, thiab lwm qhov rau kev hnov lus.
- Hauv cov kab mob vestibular neuritis , tsuas yog ceg ntawm lub pob ntseg uas cuam tshuam nrog kev sib npaug thiaj li o. Yog li ntawd, txawm hais tias muaj cov tsos mob xws li kiv taub hau thiab poob kev sib npaug, tsis muaj teeb meem hnov lus.
- Hauv cov kab mob labyrinthitis , ob qho ceg no yuav o tuaj, ua rau kiv taub hau, tsis muaj zog, thiab tsis hnov lus zoo.
Txawm hais tias tus mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau txhua lub hnub nyoog, nws feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov neeg laus hnub nyoog ntawm 30 thiab 60. Nws kuj tseem muaj feem cuam tshuam rau cov poj niam ntau dua li cov txiv neej ob npaug.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob no yog dab tsi?
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob labyrinthitis feem ntau tshwm sim sai sai. Tej zaum koj yuav muaj ib lossis ntau yam ntawm cov no.
| Cov tsos mob | Ib qho lus piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|---|
| Kab mob kiv taub hau | Qhov no tsis yog hais txog kev kiv taub hau xwb. Nws yog hais txog kev xav tias tag nrho chav tsev, tag nrho lub ntiaj teb, tig ib ncig ntawm koj, txawm tias koj sawv ntsug. |
| Kev poob ntawm qhov sib npaug | Thaum kuv taug kev los yog sawv ntsug, kuv kiv taub hau, zoo li kuv tsis tuaj yeem sib npaug kuv tus kheej. |
| Kev Tsis Hnov Lus | Kev hnov lus hauv pob ntseg uas raug mob ntawd mam li poob qis, qee zaum mus txog rau qhov tsis hnov lus kiag li. |
| Hnov lub suab nrov hauv pob ntseg (Tinnitus) | Ib lub suab tsis tu ncua, zoo li lub suab "ringing" lossis "whooshing", hnov los ntawm sab hauv pob ntseg. |
| Xeev siab thiab ntuav | Ib qho mob uas feem ntau tshwm sim nrog kiv taub hau. |
| Nystagmus | Lub qhov muag txav sai sai, tsis tswj tau los ntawm ib sab mus rau ib sab lossis nce thiab nqis. Qhov no tuaj yeem pom los ntawm ib tus neeg uas saib koj ntau dua li koj. |
| Nyuaj siab rau kev tsom ntsoov | Kiv taub hau thiab tsis xis nyob ua rau nws nyuaj rau tsom mus rau ib yam. |
Dab tsi yog cov ua rau muaj labyrinthitis?
Feem ntau, qhov ua rau qhov no yog kab mob viral . Qhov no txhais tau tias nws tshwm sim tom qab koj muaj mob xws li mob khaub thuas lossis mob ntsws thiab tom qab ntawd zoo lawm. Tus kab mob kuj cuam tshuam rau pob ntseg sab hauv.
Cov hom kab mob tseem ceeb uas cuam tshuam rau:
- Kab mob ntawm txoj hlab pa sab saud (xws li mob khaub thuas, mob ntsws).
- Mob plab.
- Kab mob Herpes simplex (Herpes simplex).
- Kab mob Epstein-Barr.
Tsis tshua muaj, qhov mob no kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis kab mob . Labyrinthitis kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev raug mob taub hau hnyav.
Cov yam uas ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau ntxiv
Qee yam tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus mob no.
- Thaum koj mob khaub thuas hnyav los yog kub taub hau.
- Yog koj haus luam yeeb.
- Yog koj haus cawv ntau dhau.
- Yog koj muaj kev ua xua.
- Yog tias koj muaj kev qaug zog thiab kev ntxhov siab ntau dhau .
Qee cov tshuaj, xws li qee cov tshuaj antidepressants, tshuaj tiv thaiv kev o, thiab qee cov tshuaj ntshav qab zib, kuj tau pom tias tsis tshua ua rau muaj tus mob no. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj noj tshuaj dab tsi, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog lawv.
Puas yuav muaj kev phom sij yog tias tsis kho?
Feem ntau qhov mob Labyrinthitis tsis yog ib qho mob txaus ntshai, tab sis yog tias tsis kho kom zoo , qee qhov teeb meem tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
Thaum cov tsos mob no tshwm sim, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab kho mob sai li sai tau. Qhov no yuav pab tiv thaiv cov teeb meem mus sij hawm ntev.
Tej yam uas yuav tshwm sim tau yog tias tsis kho:
- Tsis hnov lus tas mus li: Mob pob ntseg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam yaus uas yog ib qho kev mob tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob xws li mob hlwb, tuaj yeem ua rau tsis hnov lus tas mus li. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, kev cog lub pob ntseg cochlear yuav raug siv los kho kom rov qab hnov lus tau.
- Kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ntog ntau ntxiv: Kev tsis muaj kev sib npaug ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ntog thiab raug mob ntau zaus.
- Kev puas tsuaj mus tas li rau pob ntseg sab hauv.
Koj nrhiav tau qhov no li cas, Kws Kho Mob?
Thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob, nws yuav nug koj txog koj cov tsos mob kom meej ua ntej. Nws kuj tseem yuav kuaj lub cev. Vim tias muaj lwm yam kab mob uas muaj cov tsos mob zoo ib yam li labyrinthitis (piv txwv li, vestibular neuritis, BPPV), nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tseeb tias tsis yog koj.
Rau qhov no, koj yuav raug xa mus rau kev kuaj mob xws li:
- Electrocardiogram (EKG): Xyuas seb lub plawv ua haujlwm li cas, vim tias kiv taub hau kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau qee yam kab mob plawv.
- Kev Siv Duab Xam Xaj Sib Nqus (MRI): Kev ntsuas lub hlwb seb cov tsos mob no puas yog los ntawm qog hauv hlwb lossis lwm yam teeb meem.
- Kev kuaj mob vestibular: Ib qho kev kuaj tshwj xeeb uas ntsuas koj qhov sib npaug thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm pob ntseg sab hauv.
Cov kev kho mob rau qhov no yog dab tsi?
Kev kho mob nyob ntawm seb koj cov tsos mob hnyav npaum li cas. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom siv tshuaj, kho lub cev, kho cov teeb meem hauv tsev, lossis ua ke ntawm cov no.
Cov tshuaj
- Cov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob: Yog tias qhov ua rau yog tus kab mob.
- Tshuaj tua kab mob: Yog tias qhov ua rau yog cov kab mob (qhov no tsis tshua muaj ntau).
- Corticosteroids: Txo qhov o ntawm cov hlab ntsha.
- Cov tshuaj rau kiv taub hau thiab xeev siab: Cov no tuaj yeem pab tswj cov tsos mob.
Kev Kho Mob Lub Cev
Yog tias koj cov tsos mob tsis zoo dua tom qab ob peb lub lis piam, koj tus kws kho mob yuav xa koj mus rau kev kho mob tshwj xeeb hu ua Vestibular Rehabilitation Therapy (VRT) . Qhov no suav nrog kev cob qhia koj nrog ntau yam kev tawm dag zog tshwj xeeb los pab koj rov qab tau koj qhov kev sib npaug thiab tswj koj qhov kiv taub hau. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tau zoo heev.
Tej yam koj ua tau hauv tsev
Cov no tuaj yeem pab tswj cov tsos mob thaum lawv tshwm sim:
- Tsis txhob txav mus los tam sim ntawd: Tsis txhob tig koj lub taub hau, sawv, lossis pw tam sim ntawd thaum koj kiv taub hau. Nyob twj ywm li sai tau.
- Tsis txhob saib lub teeb ci ntsa iab: Lub teeb ci ntsa iab thiab saib TV lossis xov tooj ntawm tes tuaj yeem ua rau kiv taub hau ntau ntxiv.
- Muab ib daim ntaub sov so rau ntawm pob ntseg: Qhov no yuav pab txo qee qhov kev tsis xis nyob.
- Siv dej ntsev los yaug qhov ncauj: Qhov no tuaj yeem qhib lub raj eustachian, uas txuas pob ntseg mus rau caj pas, thiab txo qhov txhaws pob ntseg.
- Txwv kev haus cawv.
- Txo kev ntxhov siab: Sim ua tej yam xws li kev xav thiab kev ua pa.
Thaum koj kiv taub hau hnyav heev, zoo tshaj plaws yog pw twj ywm hauv txaj.
Kev phais mob
Tsis tshua muaj neeg mob uas muaj mob kiv taub hau ntev thiab yuav luag tsis hnov lus zoo uas tsis tau txais kev kho mob lwm yam yuav tsum tau phais mob hu ua labyrinthectomy . Qhov no suav nrog kev phais tshem tawm cov qhov sib npaug ntawm pob ntseg sab hauv. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no suav tias yog qhov kawg.
Qhov txawv ntawm cov xwm txheej no yog dab tsi?
Kab mob Labyrinthitis, Vestibular Neuritis, thiab Ménière's Disease puav leej muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog pob ntseg sab hauv, yog li ntawd ntau tus neeg thiaj li tsis meej pem. Cia peb saib qhov txawv tseem ceeb ntawm peb yam no.
| Xwm txheej | Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb | Cov nyhuv rau kev hnov lus |
|---|---|---|
| Kab mob Labyrinthitis | Mob taub hau tam sim ntawd, hnyav heev (vertigo) uas kav ntev li ob peb hnub. | Yog, hnov lus tsis zoo thiab nrov hauv pob ntseg (tinnitus) tshwm sim. |
| Kab mob Vestibular Neuritis | Mob taub hau tam sim ntawd, mob hnyav uas kav ntev li ntau hnub, zoo ib yam li mob labyrinthitis. | Tsis yog, tsis muaj qhov cuam tshuam rau kev hnov lus. |
| Kab mob Ménière | Qhov kiv taub hau kav ntev li ob peb teev, thiab nws rov tshwm sim tas li (nws tsis kav ntev li ob peb hnub ib zaug). | Muaj tseeb tiag, pob ntseg tsis hnov lus, tinnitus, thiab xav tias pob ntseg puv nkaus. Kev hnov lus maj mam zuj zus tuaj. |
Thaum twg koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob?
Tam sim ntawd!
Yog tias koj muaj kev kiv taub hau tam sim ntawd (vertigo), xeev siab, lossis teeb meem sib npaug, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Cov tsos mob no yuav yog vim muaj mob labyrinthitis, lossis lawv yuav yog ib qho cim ntawm ib qho mob hnyav dua, xws li mob stroke. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom txiav txim siab qhov ua rau tseeb thiab tau txais txoj kev npaj kho mob zoo.
Koj tuaj yeem nug koj tus kws kho mob cov lus nug no:
- Kuv ua tau dab tsi los tswj kuv cov tsos mob?
- Kuv yuav tsum tau ua cov kev ntsuam xyuas twg?
- Kuv noj tau cov tshuaj twg?
- Puas yog kuv lub pob ntseg yuav raug puas tsuaj mus tas li?
- Kuv muaj cov kev kho mob twg?
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Kab mob Labyrinthitis yog kev o ntawm pob ntseg sab hauv, uas ua rau kiv taub hau thiab hnov lus tsis zoo tam sim ntawd.
- Feem ntau, qhov no yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis kab mob viral, xws li mob khaub thuas lossis mob ntsws.
- Cov tsos mob no ua rau koj tsis xis nyob heev. Tej zaum koj yuav kiv taub hau heev ua rau koj sawv tsis tau saum txaj. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no, mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Yog tias kho kom zoo, feem ntau cov neeg yuav zoo tag nrho hauv ob peb lub lis piam.
- Txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv qhov no yog ntxuav koj txhais tes ntau zaus thiab ceev faj thaum lub caij mob khaub thuas thiab mob ntsws.
💬 Comments (0)
Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus