Koj thiab koj tus poj niam puas tau sim muaj menyuam ntev lawm? Tiamsis tseem tsis tau muaj txiaj ntsig? Feem ntau, thaum muaj tej yam zoo li no, peb lub zej zog tsuas yog taw tes rau tus poj niam xwb. Tiamsis peb yuav tsum nkag siab tias qhov teeb meem kuj tuaj yeem yog rau sab txiv neej. Kev tsis muaj menyuam yog ib yam dab tsi uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau ob tus khub. Niaj hnub no peb tab tom tham txog ib lub ncauj lus uas ntau tus neeg tsis xav tham txog, tab sis yog ib lub ncauj lus tseem ceeb heev: Kev tsis muaj menyuam ntawm txiv neej.
Hais yooj yim xwb, txiv neej tsis muaj menyuam yog dab tsi?
Hais yooj yim xwb, kev tsis muaj menyuam ntawm cov txiv neej yog qhov uas tus txiv neej tsis muaj peev xwm xeeb tub rau nws tus khub vim muaj teeb meem nrog nws lub cev xeeb tub. Hauv kev kho mob, yog tias ob niam txiv tau sib deev tsis tu ncua rau ib xyoos yam tsis tau siv kev tswj xeeb tub thiab tseem tsis tau xeeb tub, peb yuav tsum tshawb xyuas.
Qhov no yog ib qho teeb meem uas tshwm sim ntau heev hauv ntiaj teb uas muaj li ntawm 186 lab tus tib neeg thoob ntiaj teb raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qhov teeb meem no. Feem ntau, thaum nrhiav qhov laj thawj ntawm kev tsis muaj menyuam, qhov teeb meem yog nyob rau sab txiv neej lossis ob sab hauv kwv yees li ib nrab ntawm cov rooj plaub . Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob txaj muag lossis poob siab, xav tias qhov no tsuas yog koj qhov teeb meem xwb.
Kev xeeb tub tsis yooj yim li koj xav!
Qhov tseeb, kev xeeb tub yog ib qho txheej txheem nyuaj heev. Txawm tias rau ob niam txiv uas noj qab nyob zoo thiab hluas, qhov muaj feem yuav xeeb tub tom qab sim ib hlis yog qis li 20-25% . Yog li xav txog seb yuav tsum muaj pes tsawg yam ua tau zoo kom qhov ntawd tshwm sim.
Cov no yuav tsum tshwm sim rau kev xeeb tub zoo:
- Kev tsim cov phev noj qab haus huv hauv lub cev txiv neej.
- Kev tsim cov qe noj qab haus huv hauv tus poj niam lub cev.
- Tus poj niam cov hlab ntaws yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj dab tsi thaiv , cia cov phev mus rau lub qe.
- Cov phev muaj peev xwm koom nrog lub qe thiab ua rau nws xeeb tub.
- Lub qe uas tau cog rau hauv lub tsev menyuam (embryo) yuav tsum cog zoo rau hauv lub tsev menyuam.
Yog tias muaj qhov tsis txaus ntawm ib qho ntawm cov yam no, kev xeeb tub yuav qeeb lossis yuav tsis tshwm sim.
Cov tsos mob ntawm kev tsis muaj menyuam yog dab tsi?
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb thiab pom tseeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov txiv neej tsis muaj menyuam yog tsis muaj peev xwm ua txiv. Txawm li cas los xij, ntxiv rau qhov no, qhov cuam tshuam ntawm tus mob no tseem muaj ntau heev rau lub hlwb. Nws tuaj yeem yog kab mob ntawm lub cev thiab nws yog kab mob ntawm lub hlwb.
| Hom cwj pwm | Tej yam uas yuav tshwm sim tau |
|---|---|
| Cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev | Feem ntau tsis muaj cov tsos mob loj sab nraud, tab sis qee zaum cov teeb meem hormonal tuaj yeem ua rau muaj tej yam xws li qaug zog heev, kev ua tsis taus haujlwm ntawm kev sib deev, thiab hnyav nce. |
| Cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub hlwb thiab kev xav |
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Yog tias koj lossis koj tus khub tab tom ntsib hom kev ntxhov siab no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tham nrog kws kho mob, kws kho mob puas siab puas ntsws, lossis kws pab tswv yim txog qhov ntawd.
Vim li cas qhov no thiaj tshwm sim? Ua rau muaj menyuam tsis taus
Muaj ntau yam ua rau cov txiv neej tsis muaj menyuam. Tej zaum yuav yog los ntawm noob caj noob ces, lub cev, thiab ib puag ncig.
| Vim li cas | Ib qho lus piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|---|
| Teeb meem ntawm cov phev | Cov phev tsawg (Oligospermia), tsis muaj ejaculation (Azoospermia), cov phev tsis zoo li qub lossis txav mus los. |
| Cov kab mob caj ces | Cov mob caj ces uas muaj thaum yug los, xws li Klinefelter syndrome. |
| Lwm yam kab mob | Mob ntshav qab zib, qee cov kab mob autoimmune, cystic fibrosis. |
| Kev kis kab mob | Cov kab mob ntawm lub noob qes (epididymitis, orchitis) thiab cov kab mob sib kis los ntawm kev sib deev (STIs) xws li gonorrhea lossis HIV. |
| Varicoceles (varicoceles) | Qhov o ntawm cov leeg ntshav nyob ib puag ncig cov noob qes ua rau kub nce ntxiv thiab cuam tshuam rau kev tsim cov phev. |
| Kev kho mob qog noj ntshav | Kev kho mob qog noj ntshav, kev kho mob hluav taws xob, lossis kev phais tshem tawm cov noob qes (orchiectomy). |
| Teeb meem Hormonal | Kev tsis sib npaug ntawm cov tshuaj hormones vim muaj teeb meem nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov qog pituitary lossis hypothalamus hauv lub hlwb. |
Lwm yam uas ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntxiv
Ntxiv rau cov laj thawj saum toj no, qee yam kev coj ua thiab kev coj cwj pwm kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsis muaj menyuam ntawm txiv neej.
- Qhov hnyav nce: Yog tias koj lub cev hnyav (BMI) ntau dua 25 (rog dhau).
- Yog tias muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 40 xyoo.
- Haus luam yeeb, haus dej cawv thiab lwm yam tshuaj yeeb.
- Kev raug tshuaj lom xws li tshuaj tua kab thiab cov hlau hnyav (lead, mercury).
- Tej yam uas ua rau lub noob qes kub ntxiv: siv chav sauna lossis pas dej kub ntau zaus, thiab siv lub rooj zaum muaj log ntev.
- Kev siv qee yam tshuaj.
- Kev siv cov tshuaj anabolic steroids rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov leeg.
Tus kws kho mob kuaj qhov no li cas?
Yog tias koj tau sim ib xyoos lawm thiab tseem tsis tau muaj menyuam, qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum ua yog kom koj thiab koj tus poj niam mus ntsib kws kho mob ua ke. Tus kws kho mob yuav ua raws li ob peb kauj ruam los kuaj mob no.
1. Nug cov lus nug txog koj thiab koj tus poj niam: Tus kws kho mob yuav nug koj ntau cov lus nug txog koj keeb kwm kev noj qab haus huv, kev sib deev, kev ua haujlwm, kev ua neej, thiab lwm yam. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum muab cov ntaub ntawv ncaj ncees yam tsis txaj muag.
2. Kev kuaj lub cev:Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj xyuas seb puas muaj teeb meem dab tsi hauv koj lub cev uas yuav cuam tshuam rau koj txoj kev muaj menyuam.
3. Kev kuaj tshwj xeeb: Tom qab ntawd, yuav muaj ntau qhov kev kuaj kom nrhiav tau qhov ua rau muaj qhov teeb meem tseeb.
| Kev Ntsuas | Koj pom dab tsi hauv qhov ntawd? |
|---|---|
| Kev Tshuaj Xyuas Cov Phev | Qhov no yog qhov kev kuaj tseem ceeb thiab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws . Yuav muab ib qho qauv ntawm koj cov phev thiab kuaj seb muaj pes tsawg tus phev, kev txav mus los, cov duab, thiab lwm yam ntxwv. |
| Kev Ntsuas Ntshav | Tshawb xyuas koj lub cev cov tshuaj hormones (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog testosterone) thiab cov teeb meem caj ces. |
| Kev Ntsuas Duab | Ib qho kev kuaj ultrasound tuaj yeem ua tau los xyuas seb puas muaj kev thaiv hauv cov noob qes lossis cov kav dej phev, xws li varicocele. |
| Kev kuaj mob ntawm cov noob qes | Muaj tej zaum tsawg tsawg, yuav muab ib daim nqaij me me ntawm lub noob qes coj mus kuaj seb puas tsim cov phev tau zoo. |
Tsis txhob txhawj! Muaj ib txoj kev kho rau qhov no.
Muaj tseeb tiag! Niaj hnub nim no muaj ntau txoj kev kho mob zoo rau cov txiv neej uas tsis muaj menyuam, txawm yog vim li cas los xij. Tsis muaj laj thawj twg yuav tsum tso tseg kev cia siab.
1. Kev hloov pauv txoj kev ua neej
Feem ntau, kev hloov pauv yooj yim ntawm kev ua neej tuaj yeem ua qhov sib txawv loj.
- Tswj koj qhov hnyav kom noj qab nyob zoo: Yog tias koj rog dhau, ua si thiab tswj nws.
- Kev noj zaub mov zoo: Noj ntau txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub, thiab zaub ntsuab.
- Tso tseg kev haus luam yeeb thiab haus dej cawv: Cov no ua rau cov phev puas tsuaj ncaj qha.
- Txo kev ntxhov siab:Tej yam xws li yoga thiab kev xav yuav pab tau.
- Tiv thaiv cov noob qes los ntawm cua sov ntau dhau.
2. Tshuaj
Yog tias muaj teeb meem xws li cov tshuaj hormones qis lossis siab, nws tuaj yeem sib npaug nrog tshuaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem muab rau cov kab mob sib kis. Yog tias lwm cov tshuaj uas koj noj cuam tshuam rau kev muaj menyuam, koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem hloov lawv.
3. Kev phais mob
Muaj tej lub sij hawm, tej zaum yuav tsum tau phais.
- Varicocelelectomy: Qhov mob ntawm varicocele, uas yog cov leeg ntshav uas ntswj, tuaj yeem kho tau nrog kev phais.
- Kev Rov Qab Ua Vasectomy: Yog tias koj tau ua vasectomy ua ntej kom tsis txhob muaj menyuam, nws tuaj yeem rov qab ua dua los ntawm kev phais dua.
- Kev Tshawb Nrhiav Phev: Yog tias muaj kev thaiv hauv cov kav dej ejaculatory, phev tuaj yeem rov qab tau ncaj qha los ntawm lub noob qes thiab siv rau kev kho mob.
4. Kev Pab Txhawb Kev Yug Me Nyuam (ART)
Cov no yog cov kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws uas muaj niaj hnub no.
- Kev Siv Tshuaj Yug Me Nyuam Hauv Vitro (IVF): Hais yooj yim xwb, cov qe ntawm tus poj niam thiab cov phev ntawm tus txiv neej raug muab sib xyaw ua ke sab nraum lub cev, hauv chav kuaj, los tsim ib lub qe menyuam, uas tom qab ntawd raug muab cog rov qab rau hauv niam lub tsev menyuam.
- Kev Txhaj Tshuaj Rau Cov Phev Hauv Cytoplasmic (ICSI): Qhov no yog lwm txoj kev IVF uas siab heev. Yog tias cov phev tsawg heev lossis kev txav mus los tsis zoo, ib tug phev noj qab haus huv yuav raug xaiv thiab txhaj ncaj qha rau hauv lub qe.
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav nrog koj tham thiab txiav txim siab seb txoj kev kho mob twg zoo tshaj plaws rau koj.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Kev tsis muaj menyuam ntawm cov txiv neej yog ib qho mob uas tshwm sim ntau zaus. Nws tsis yog koj qhov teeb meem xwb. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob txaj muag lossis poob siab.
- Qhov teeb meem tsis muaj menyuam yog ib qho teeb meem ntawm ob niam txiv, tsis yog leej twg lub txim. Koj thiab koj tus poj niam yuav tsum daws qhov teeb meem no ua ke.
- Kev ua neej noj qab haus huv (noj mov zoo, tawm dag zog, tsis txhob haus luam yeeb thiab haus cawv) tuaj yeem ua rau koj muaj menyuam tau zoo dua.
- Yog koj tau sim ib xyoos lawm thiab tseem tsis tau pom qhov tshwm sim, mus ntsib kws kho mob yam tsis muaj kev ncua. Yog koj nrhiav tau qhov ua rau thiab kho nws kom raug, ces yuav muaj feem ntau dua rau kev vam meej.
- Koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub hlwb kuj tseem ceeb heev rau txoj kev taug kev no. Yog tias tsim nyog, nrhiav kev pab tswv yim. Tsis txhob tso tseg kev cia siab!
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus