Koj puas tau mus thaij duab MRI dua li? Tej zaum tus kws kho mob hais tias, 'Peb yuav tsum muab ib yam xim sib txawv rau koj kom pom tau sab hauv koj lub cev kom meej,' puas yog? Feem ntau, qhov no muaj kev nyab xeeb heev. Tab sis hnub no peb tab tom tham txog ib qho teeb meem tsis tshua muaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau ib tus neeg uas muaj kab mob raum. Tsis txhob ntshai qhov no, vim tias nws tsis tshua muaj uas koj tsis pom nws lawm. Tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum paub.
Hais yooj yim xwb, nephrogenic systemic fibrosis (NSF) yog dab tsi?
Kab mob Nephrogenic Systemic Fibrosis (NSF) yog ib yam mob tsis tshua muaj. Feem ntau nws tshwm sim rau cov neeg uas muaj kab mob raum tom qab lawv tau txais ib hom tshuaj zas xim uas hu ua 'gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs). Gadolinium yog ib yam tshuaj nyob hauv cov tshuaj zas xim no. Cov kws kho mob siv cov tshuaj zas xim no kom tau cov duab meej dua thaum lub sijhawm luam theej duab xws li Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI).
Yog tias koj lub raum puas lawm, koj lub raum muaj teeb meem lim cov GBCAs no tawm ntawm koj cov ntshav, yog vim li cas koj thiaj muaj feem yuav kis tau NSF.
Kab mob no ua rau koj daim tawv nqaij tuab, nruj, o, thiab khaus . Qee zaum, ib qho mob hu ua 'kev sib koom ua ke' tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Qhov no txhais tau tias koj cov leeg thiab cov leeg nqaij raug xauv rau hauv ib qho chaw (khoov lossis nthuav dav). NSF kuj tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov kabmob sab hauv xws li koj lub plawv thiab lub ntsws. Qhov no yog vim tias cov nqaij thiab cov leeg nqaij hauv koj lub hauv siab tuaj yeem ua rau tawv. Tam sim no tsis muaj kev kho mob los tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob no lossis thim rov qab nws cov teebmeem.
Tiam sis nco ntsoov qhov no: Tam sim no txhua tus neeg paub txog qhov kev pheej hmoo no, lawv tau tso tseg kev muab cov xim sib txawv rau cov neeg uas muaj kab mob raum. Yog vim li cas tus kab mob no thiaj li tsis tau hnov dua tam sim no.
Kab mob no feem ntau tshwm sim li cas tiag?
Qhov no yog ib yam kab mob uas tsis tshua muaj neeg paub txog. Qhov tseeb, tsis muaj cov neeg mob tshiab uas muaj tus kab mob no tau tshaj tawm rau ntau tshaj 10 xyoo lawm. Tom qab xyoo 2006, thaum cov kws kho mob tau paub txog qhov sib txuas ntawm GBCAs thiab kab mob raum, tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg mob ntawm tus kab mob no tau txo qis heev. Yog li, qhov no qhia tau tias tsis tas yuav ntshai qhov no lawm.
Cov tsos mob ntawm NSF yog dab tsi?
Cov tsos mob yuav tshwm sim tib hnub uas muab cov xim sib piv lossis ob peb lub hlis tom qab. Feem ntau cov tsos mob yuav tshwm sim hauv ob peb lub lis piam.
Cia peb los saib cov tsos mob tseem ceeb.
| Pawg tsos mob | Kev piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Kev hloov pauv ntawm daim tawv nqaij | Koj daim tawv nqaij yuav o, nruj, thiab tuab. Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim rau ntawm caj npab, ceg, thiab lub cev. Lub ntsej muag tsis tshua muaj teeb meem. |
| Cov tsos ntawm daim tawv nqaij | Cov pob dub los yog pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Raws li lub sijhawm dhau mus, daim tawv nqaij yuav zoo li lub qhov me me, zoo li daim tawv txiv kab ntxwv. |
| Kev xav ntawm daim tawv nqaij | Tawv nqaij khaus, kub hnyiab, lossis mob. |
| Nyuaj siab txav mus los | Thaum daim tawv nqaij tuab thiab o, cov leeg thiab cov pob qij txha tsis tuaj yeem txav mus los li qub. |
| Kev cuam tshuam sab hauv | Cov leeg nqaij tsis muaj zog heev. Cov leeg nqaij tawv ua rau ceg tsis tuaj yeem khoov lossis ncaj kom raug (Tsis txav tau). |
Thaum cov fibrosis loj zuj zus, nws tuaj yeem ua rau cov nqaij caws pliav tsim nyob rau hauv cov leeg nqaij, lub ntsws, txoj hlab pas, qhov muag, thiab lub plawv. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau cov kab mob no ua haujlwm tsis zoo. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis taus mus ntev thiab mus tas li, thiab rau qee tus neeg, nws tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus.
Vim li cas qhov xwm txheej NSF no thiaj tshwm sim?
Feem ntau cov neeg mob NSF tau raug tshaj tawm tom qab raug cov tshuaj sib piv gadolinium (GBCAs). Tseem tsis tau meej meej tias cov tshuaj gadolinium ua rau NSF li cas. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj kev sib txuas meej ntawm kab mob raum thiab GBCAs. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev pheej hmoo zoo li siab dua yog tias koj tau txais gadolinium ntau lossis yog tias koj siv qee cov GBCAs (laus dua).
Tus mob no feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov neeg uas muaj kab mob raum ntev (CKD) lossis cov neeg uas tab tom ntxuav ntshav.
Tiamsis kuv hais dua, tsis txhob ntshai. Yuav luag 15 xyoo dhau los no tsis tau muaj ib tug neeg mob tshiab li no. Qhov laj thawj yog vim cov kws kho mob tam sim no paub zoo txog qhov kev pheej hmoo no. Yog vim li ntawd lawv thiaj tsis muab cov tshuaj GBCA qub thiab muaj kev pheej hmoo rau cov neeg uas muaj kab mob raum. Tam sim no lawv siv cov tshuaj sib piv tshiab thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb dua.
Cov kev kho mob rau NSF yog dab tsi?
Tam sim no tsis muaj kev kho mob tshwj xeeb uas tau pom zoo rau NSF. Vim tias tus kab mob no tsis tshua muaj, kev tshawb fawb txog kev kho mob tseem tsawg. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ntau yam kev kho mob uas tau muab kev pab rau qee tus neeg:
- Kev ntxuav ntshav: Kev ntxuav ntshav pab tshem tawm cov gadolinium ntawm koj lub cev tom qab MRI. Qhov no yuav pab tau rau cov neeg uas muaj kab mob raum. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis muaj kev lees paub tias qhov no yuav tiv thaiv NSF kom tsis txhob loj hlob.
- Kev Kho Mob Lub Cev: Kev kho mob lub cev tuaj yeem pab tswj kev txav mus los thiab kev ywj pheej ntawm koj cov pob qij txha.
- Kev Hloov Raum: Qhov no yuav yog ib qho kev xaiv rau qee tus neeg mob NSF.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom tsis txhob raug gadolinium yog tias koj muaj kab mob raum. Tab sis qee zaum gadolinium yuav tsum tau kom tau cov duab zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm MRI. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, koj tus kws kho mob yuav ntsuas qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm MRI piv rau qhov kev pheej hmoo me me ntawm gadolinium .
Kuv yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob thaum twg?
Nrog cov kev ntsuas kev nyab xeeb tam sim no, koj txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob NSF yuav luag xoom. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj muaj kab mob raum thiab tau teem sijhawm kom muaj MRI, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog nws.
Nov yog lub sijhawm uas koj yuav tsum mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob.
| Xwm txheej | Yuav ua li cas |
|---|---|
Yog tias koj muaj kab mob raum thiab muaj cov tsos mob nram qab no tom qab tau txais cov xim sib piv rau MRI:
| Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Piav qhia koj cov tsos mob kom meej. |
| Yog koj muaj kab mob raum thiab koj tus kws kho mob hais kom koj ua MRI nrog cov xim sib txawv. | Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm NSF. Nug tias, "Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo nrog qhov kev sib piv no vim kuv muaj teeb meem raum?" Qhia rau nws txog koj keeb kwm kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho. |
Txawm hais tias cov GBCAs tshiab dua tsis muaj tshuaj lom thiab zoo li muaj kev nyab xeeb, nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los qhia koj keeb kwm kev noj qab haus huv nrog koj tus kws kho mob thiab tham txog txhua yam kev pheej hmoo.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Kab mob Nephrogenic Systemic Fibrosis (NSF) yog ib yam kab mob tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim uas tshwm sim thaum cov neeg uas muaj kab mob raum tau txais cov xim sib piv qub rau MRI.
- Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau daim tawv nqaij tuab thiab tawv, thiab cuam tshuam rau cov pob qij txha thiab cov kab mob sab hauv.
- Vim tias cov kws kho mob tam sim no paub ntau ntxiv txog qhov kev pheej hmoo no thiab siv cov xim sib piv tshiab dua thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb dua, tsis muaj cov neeg mob NSF tshiab tau tshaj tawm hauv ntau tshaj 10 xyoo.
- Vim tias tsis muaj kev kho mob tshwj xeeb rau qhov no, kev tiv thaiv yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws.
- Yog tias koj muaj kab mob raum thiab xav tau MRI nrog cov xim sib txawv, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog cov kev pheej hmoo uas yuav tshwm sim.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus