Koj tus me nyuam puas muaj teeb meem ntawm txoj hlab zis? Cia peb kawm txog tus kws kho mob menyuam yaus!

Yog koj tus kws kho mob qhia rau koj tias koj tus menyuam muaj teeb meem lossis mob ntawm txoj hlab zis, lawv yuav xa koj mus rau tus kws kho mob menyuam yaus. Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj kev ntshai me ntsis. Tab sis, thaum koj paub lawv yog leej twg thiab lawv ua dab tsi, koj yuav hnov ​​​​​​zoo siab heev. Cia peb tham txog qhov no yooj yim.

Leej twg yog tus kws kho mob urologist menyuam yaus?

Hais yooj yim xwb, tus kws kho mob urologist rau menyuam yaus yog tus kws kho mob uas tshwj xeeb hauv kev kuaj mob thiab kho cov teeb meem nrog lub cev tso zis thiab cov noob qes ntawm koj cov menyuam mos, cov menyuam yaus me, thiab cov menyuam yaus. Qhov no qee zaum hu ua txoj hlab zis. Cov no yog cov noob qes uas cov kws tshwj xeeb no tsom mus rau feem ntau:

• Cov raum (cov no yog cov kabmob uas lim cov khoom pov tseg ntawm peb lub cev thiab ua cov zis)
• Cov hlab ntsha hauv lub raum (Cov no yog cov hlab ntsha uas nqa cov zis, tsim tawm hauv lub raum, mus rau lub zais zis)
• Lub zais zis (qhov zoo li lub hnab uas cov zis sib sau ua ke)
• Urethra (lub raj uas nqa cov zis los ntawm lub zais zis mus rau sab nraud ntawm lub cev)
• Cov noob qes (hauv cov tub hluas)
• Txiv neej poj niam txiv neej
• Lub qhov chaw mos ntawm poj niam thiab cov khoom cuam tshuam

Koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob menyuam yaus tuaj yeem kho qee yam teeb meem me me ntawm txoj hlab zis. Tsis yog txhua yam teeb meem me me yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj tus menyuam cov tsos mob lossis mob tsis dhau nws txoj kev paub, nws yuav xa koj mus rau kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.

Tus kws kho mob urologist menyuam yaus txawv ntawm tus kws kho mob urologist dav dav li cas?

Qhov no kuj yog ib qho teeb meem rau ntau tus neeg. Muaj cov kws kho mob (urologists) uas kho cov kab mob ntawm lub zais zis rau cov neeg laus. Yog li ntawd, vim li cas ho muaj ib qho cais rau cov menyuam yaus?

Qhov laj thawj yog li no. Tus kws kho mob urologist rau menyuam yaus yog ib tus neeg uas tau txais kev cob qhia zoo ib yam li tus kws kho mob urologist uas kho cov neeg laus, ntxiv rau kev cob qhia ntxiv uas tshwj xeeb rau cov menyuam yaus.

Xav txog nws, thaum peb laus zuj zus, peb lub cev tso zis hloov pauv. Piv txwv li, qhov ntau ntawm cov zis uas lub zais zis tuaj yeem tuav tau thiab lub peev xwm tswj kev tso zis hloov pauv raws li hnub nyoog. Cov kws kho mob menyuam yaus muaj kev txawj ntse ntau hauv cov mob uas yug los. Vim tias lawv feem ntau pom thiab kuaj mob cov kab mob zoo li no rau cov menyuam yaus.

Ib qho tseem ceeb ntxiv yog kev tham nrog ib tug menyuam yaus txog kev tso zis thiab lawv cov noob qes tuaj yeem yog ib qho teeb meem rhiab heev. Cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem txaj muag thiab ntshai. Cov kws kho mob menyuam yaus paub yuav ua li cas tham txog cov no hauv txoj kev uas cov menyuam yaus nkag siab thiab xis nyob nrog.Lub siab thiab kev xav ntawm ib tug neeg laus txawv ntawm ib tug menyuam yaus heev. Yog li ntawd, cov kws kho mob no muaj peev xwm tshwj xeeb los mus cuag cov menyuam yaus thiab tham nrog lawv.

Thaum twg koj tus menyuam yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob menyuam yaus?

Cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb no kho txhua yam mob uas cuam tshuam rau lub tso zis ntawm tus menyuam mos, menyuam yaus, lossis menyuam yaus. Qhov no tuaj yeem suav nrog teeb meem nrog lawv cov noob caj noob ces. Qee qhov teeb meem ntawm lub tso zis muaj thaum yug los, thaum lwm tus yuav tshwm sim tom qab thaum tus menyuam loj hlob.

Nov yog qee yam mob uas tus kws kho mob menyuam yaus feem ntau pom thiab kho:

• Cov teeb meem tsis zoo lossis cov teeb meem ntawm lub cev tso zis: Piv txwv li, cov zis ntws rov qab mus rau hauv lub raum (vesicoureteral reflux), hydronephrosis (mob raum o, uas txhais tau tias lub raum loj dua vim muaj zis), lossis varicocele (cov leeg ntshav hauv cov noob qes) rau cov tub hluas.
• Pob zeb hauv lub raum, pob zeb hauv lub zais zis lossis pob zeb hauv txoj hlab zis: Cov no kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau cov menyuam yaus thiab. Qhov tseeb, lawv zoo ib yam li cov neeg laus, tab sis cov ua rau thiab kev kho mob yuav txawv me ntsis.
• Kab mob tso zis rov tshwm sim (UTIs) lossis kev thaiv txoj hlab zis: Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov ntxhais, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog vim muaj teeb meem kev tu cev thiab lwm yam kev teeb tsa.
• Cov noob qes tsis nqis los yog o nyob ib puag ncig cov noob qes: Cov no tuaj yeem pom thaum yug los thiab qee zaum yuav tsum tau kho nrog kev phais me me.
• Inguinal hernias: Cov khoom sab hauv ntawm lub cev, xws li cov hnyuv, thawb dhau ntawm daim tawv nqaij hauv thaj chaw groin. Qhov no kuj tuaj yeem kho tau los ntawm kev phais.
• Qhov chaw mos tsis sib xws: Tej zaum yuav muaj qee qhov kev hloov pauv uas muaj txij li thaum yug los.
• Mob qog noj ntshav ntawm cov kab mob urological: Cov no tsis tshua muaj, tab sis lawv yeej muaj. Kev kuaj pom thaum ntxov yog qhov tseem ceeb.
• Ntshav hauv cov zis (Hematuria): Qhov no kuj yog ib qho tsos mob uas koj yuav tsum txhawj xeeb txog. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nrhiav tau qhov ua rau.
• Tso zis tsis tau thaum pw lossis tso zis tsis tau: Qhov no yog qhov tsis muaj peev xwm tswj tau kev tso zis. Muaj ntau yam ua rau muaj cov no, thiab muaj kev kho mob rau lawv.
• Teeb meem tso zis los ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub paj hlwb lossis kev raug mob rau tus txha nqaj qaum, xws li "(spina bifida)" (qhov teeb meem ntawm tus txha nqaj qaum thaum yug los).

Koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob urologist yuav ua ntau yam kev kuaj mob kom paub meej tias yog vim li cas thiaj ua rau muaj tus mob no thiab tom qab ntawd pom zoo kom kho qhov mob zoo tshaj plaws, tej zaum yuav phais mob.

Nco ntsoov:Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tsis txhob ntshai thaum koj pom tias koj tus menyuam muaj teeb meem zoo li no, tab sis kom mus kuaj mob raws li tus kws kho mob pom zoo thiab muab kev kho mob tsim nyog. Muaj kev daws teeb meem rau yuav luag txhua qhov teeb meem.

Thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob urologist rau menyuam yaus, koj yuav xav li cas?

Zoo, tam sim no cia peb hais tias koj mus ntsib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb no nrog koj tus menyuam. Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim nyob ntawd?

Ua ntej, tus kws kho mob yuav nug koj txog koj tus menyuam cov tsos mob, nws keeb kwm kev noj qab haus huv, txhua qhov kev phais mob yav dhau los, thiab txhua qhov kev kuaj mob yav dhau los. Yog li qhia rau tus kws kho mob txhua yam koj paub, txawm tias cov ntsiab lus me tshaj plaws. Qee zaum, txawm tias tej yam uas zoo li tsis tseem ceeb rau koj kuj tseem ceeb rau kev kuaj mob.

Tom qab ntawd, tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj xyuas tus menyuam lub cev. Qhov no suav nrog kev kuaj lub plab ntawm tus menyuam thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, kuaj xyuas thaj chaw ntawm lub qhov chaw mos. Vim tias tus menyuam yuav xav tias tsis xis nyob thiab txaj muag thaum lub sijhawm no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau koj zaum ntawd thiab txhawb nqa tus menyuam thiab piav qhia txog yam uas tus kws kho mob ua.

Tom qab cov kev kuaj thawj zaug no, tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab seb puas yuav tsum tau kuaj ntxiv kom paub tseeb tias tus kab mob yog dab tsi. Cov kev kuaj no suav nrog:

• Lwm yam kev kuaj mob xws li MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) scans thiab ultrasound scans: Cov no tuaj yeem tsim cov duab meej ntawm cov kabmob hauv lub cev. Cov kev kuaj no tsis mob.
• Kev kuaj zis: Yuav siv tau cov zis los kuaj seb puas muaj kab mob, ntshav, qab zib, thiab ntau yam ntxiv. Kev kuaj zis ntawm cov menyuam yaus me me yuav nyuaj me ntsis, tab sis muaj ntau txoj hauv kev ua li ntawd.
• Kev kuaj mob urodynamic: Qhov no yog ib qho kev kuaj tshwj xeeb. Nws ntsuas seb lub zais zis tuaj yeem tuav tau cov zis ntau npaum li cas, cov zis ntws tawm sai npaum li cas, thiab tus menyuam tswj tau cov zis zoo npaum li cas. Qhov no suav nrog kev ntxig ib lub raj me me rau hauv qhov zis, tab sis tus kws kho mob yuav xyuas kom meej tias nws tsis mob li sai tau rau tus menyuam.

Tom qab ua tiav tag nrho cov kev kuaj mob no thiab txiav txim siab seb ua rau koj tus menyuam muaj cov tsos mob li cas, tus kws kho mob yuav muab ib txoj kev npaj kho mob rau koj. Cov kab mob hauv txoj hlab zis tuaj yeem kho tau los ntawm kev siv tshuaj, phais, lossis ua ke ntawm ob qho tib si. Cov kws kho mob urologist menyuam yaus tau kawm los ua cov kev phais no. Yog li, yog tias xav tau kev phais, lawv yuav piav qhia rau koj, suav nrog qhov zoo, qhov tsis zoo, thiab kev pheej hmoo.

Yuav ua li cas ib tug neeg thiaj li dhau los ua tus kws kho mob menyuam yaus?

Qhov no kuj zoo kom paub. Kev ua tus kws kho mob urologist menyuam yaus tsis yog ib txoj kev yooj yim. Nws yuav siv sijhawm thiab kev mob siab ntau.

Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum xeem dhau ntu Advanced Level Science nrog cov xim ya thiab tau txais daim ntawv kawm tiav qib siab hauv kev kho mob los ntawm tsev kawm ntawv qib siab. Feem ntau, tom qab kawm hauv tsev kawm ntawv kho mob li plaub lossis tsib xyoos, lawv yuav tsum tau mus kawm ib qho kev pab cuam nyob. Qhov no yog kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb hauv kev kho mob urology. Qhov no tuaj yeem kav ntev li tsib xyoos lossis ntau dua. Tom qab qhov kev xyaum ua haujlwm no, koj yuav tsum tau mus kawm lwm qhov kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb hauv kev kho mob urology menyuam yaus, hu ua Fellowship. Qhov Fellowship no tuaj yeem kav ntev li ib, ob, lossis ntau dua xyoo.

Cov kws kho mob urologist menyuam yaus ua ntej yuav tau daim ntawv pov thawj ua tus kws kho mob urologist dav dav los ntawm lub koom haum thoob ntiaj teb xws li American Board of Urology. Tom qab ntawd, tom qab dhau ntau qhov kev xeem sau ntawv thiab kev xeem xyaum, lawv tau daim ntawv pov thawj thib ob ua tus kws kho mob urologist menyuam yaus. Yog li, koj tuaj yeem nkag siab tias qhov no yog kev mob siab rau, kev ua haujlwm hnyav, thiab kev kawm ntev npaum li cas, kev paub tshwj xeeb uas xav tau.

Thaum kawg, ib zaj lus tseem ceeb rau cov niam txiv

Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj uas yuav ntshai thiab ntxhov siab me ntsis thaum koj tus menyuam raug xa mus ntsib kws kho mob menyuam yaus, kws kho mob menyuam yaus. Nws kuj nyuaj rau pom koj tus menyuam mob thiab tsis xis nyob. Cov kev xav ntawd yog qhov tsim nyog heev.

Tab sis, koj tuaj yeem paub tseeb tias tus kws kho mob urologist menyuam yaus yog ib tus neeg uas tau txais kev txawj ntse, kev paub, thiab kev cob qhia siab kom nkag siab thiab kho cov mob uas cuam tshuam rau koj tus menyuam txoj kev tso zis thiab cov kab mob yug me nyuam.

Lawv yuav ua haujlwm nrog koj, mloog koj cov lus nug, thiab ua qhov zoo tshaj plaws los nplij koj thiab koj tus menyuam. Yog li ntawd, ntseeg tus kws kho mob, mloog zoo rau nws hais, thiab mus kuaj mob thiab kho mob rau koj tus menyuam. Koj tus menyuam yuav zoo sai sai! Tsis txhob txhawj, koj tsis yog yuav dhau qhov no ib leeg xwb; cov kws kho mob, cov kws tu mob, thiab tag nrho pab neeg kho mob nyob ntawm no los pab koj.

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