Koj puas tau pom tias muaj cov pob liab me me tshwm sim rau ntawm koj txhais tes, hauv siab, lossis ob txhais ceg yam tsis muaj laj thawj? Lawv zoo li lawv raug chob nrog lub hau cwj mem. Lawv tsis khaus lossis mob. Muaj ntau tus neeg ntshai me ntsis thaum lawv pom qhov no, xav tias nws puas yog ib yam dab tsi loj heev. Yog li, hnub no peb yuav tham txog qhov mob no, uas hu ua Petechiae. Cia peb nkag siab meej tias nws yog dab tsi, vim li cas nws tshwm sim, thiab thaum twg peb yuav tsum txhawj xeeb txog nws.
Yog li cov Petechiae no yog dab tsi?
Hais yooj yim xwb, petechiae yog cov ntshav me me uas tshwm sim thaum cov hlab ntsha me me (capillaries) hauv qab peb daim tawv nqaij tawg. Lawv tuaj yeem yog xim liab, ntshav, lossis xim av. Lawv loj li lub ntsis cwj mem, kom meej meej. Lawv zoo li tsis tsa siab tshaj daim tawv nqaij thiab tsis zoo li pob.
Cov pob no feem ntau tshwm sim rau txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub cev, tab sis feem ntau pom ntawm:
- Nyob rau hauv tes
- Hauv ob txhais ceg
- Hauv plab
- Hauv thaj tsam ntawm lub pob tw
- Sab hauv lub qhov muag
- Sab hauv lub qhov ncauj
Qhov no puas yog pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij? Koj paub tseeb li cas?
Qhov no yog ib qho teeb meem uas ntau tus neeg muaj. Txawm hais tias petechiae yuav zoo li pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij los xij, lawv tsis yog. Qhov txawv tseem ceeb ntawm ob qho no yog qhov no:
Yog koj nias koj tus ntiv tes rau ntawm lub cim liab no, nws yuav tsis hloov xim. Qhov ntawd yog, nws yuav tsis hloov daj ntseg. Tab sis yog koj nias rau ntawm pob khaus ib txwm muaj, nws yuav hloov daj ntseg ib pliag, thiab tom qab ntawd hloov liab dua thaum koj tshem koj tus ntiv tes tawm.
Koj tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv ntawm ob qho no tau yooj yim nrog qhov kev sim yooj yim no. Lwm yam ntxwv ntawm petechiae yog tias lawv tsis khaus lossis mob.
Cov ua rau muaj petechiae yog dab tsi?
Petechiae tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam, los ntawm cov yooj yim heev mus rau cov mob hnyav heev. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nrhiav seb dab tsi ua rau muaj cov pob no thaum koj pom lawv. Cia peb saib qee qhov ua rau tseem ceeb.
| Ua rau | Kev Piav Qhia & Lwm Cov Cim |
|---|---|
| Ua kom lub cev muaj zog | Qhov kev ntxhov siab los ntawm kev ntuav hnyav, kev nqa khoom hnyav, lossis kev yug menyuam tuaj yeem ua rau cov hlab ntsha me me tawg. Cov no feem ntau tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi. |
| Kev raug mob | Cov pob no kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm tej yam xws li kev sib tsoo, khawb daim tawv nqaij hnyav dhau, raug kab tom, lossis raug tshav kub. |
| Kev kis kab mob | Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob Petechiae feem ntau yog los ntawm cov kab mob bacterial lossis viral. Piv txwv li: Kab mob Strep caj pas, Dengue, Cytomegalovirus. Cov tsos mob xws li kub taub hau, mob lub cev, qaug zog, thiab ntuav kuj tseem yuav tshwm sim. |
| Kev txo cov ntshav txhaws | Qhov no yog qhov txo qis ntawm cov platelets, uas pab kom cov ntshav khov. Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, ntxiv rau cov ntshav ntawm daim tawv nqaij, koj kuj tseem yuav muaj ntshav ntswg ntau zaus, cov pos hniav los ntshav, cov ntshav yooj yim, thiab ntshav hauv koj cov quav. |
| Kab mob ntshav dawb (leukemia) | Qhov no yog mob qog noj ntshav ntawm cov ntshav thiab cov pob txha. Nrog rau cov petechiae, cov tsos mob suav nrog poob phaus, pob luj taws o, mob nqaij tawv ntau zaus, thiab hws hmo ntuj. |
| Qee cov tshuaj | Petechiae kuj tseem tuaj yeem yog ib qho kev phiv ntawm qee cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj antidepressants, thiab cov tshuaj ua kom ntshav nyias. |
| Kev tsis muaj vitamin C (Scurvy) | Ib qho mob uas tshwm sim thaum lub cev tsis tau txais vitamin C txaus. Cov tsos mob muaj xws li cov pos hniav o, mob pob qij txha, thiab yooj yim raug mob. |
| Lwm yam mob hnyav | Petechiae kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim ua ib qho tsos mob ntawm lwm yam mob hnyav, xws li endocarditis (kev kis kab mob ntawm sab hauv ntawm lub plawv) thiab vasculitis (mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha). |
Cov kev kho mob rau qhov no yog dab tsi?
Kev kho mob rau petechiae nyob ntawm seb qhov ua rau muaj qhov teeb meem no yog dab tsi. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Thawj qhov uas tus kws kho mob yuav ua yog nrhiav qhov ua rau muaj qhov teeb meem no.
- Yog tias qhov ua rau yog kev tawm dag zog yooj yim lossis raug mob me me, tsis tas yuav kho mob dab tsi li .
- Yog tias nws yog kab mob bacterial, yuav muab tshuaj tua kab mob .
- Yog tias muaj mob qog noj ntshav xws li leukemia, kev kho mob xws li chemotherapy thiab radiation yuav tsum tau ua.
- Yog tias cov hlab ntsha o (vasculitis), yuav muab cov tshuaj corticosteroids los txo qhov o.
- Yog tias koj tsis muaj vitamin C txaus, koj yuav tsum noj cov tshuaj vitamin C ntxiv .
Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias, kev kho mob tsis yog rau cov pob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tab sis rau qhov mob hauv qab uas ua rau muaj cov pob ntawd.
Kuv puas tau txais kev pab hauv tsev?
Yog koj pom muaj cov pob khaus ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij, thawj qhov koj yuav tsum ua yog mus ntsib kws kho mob. Txawm li cas los xij, txog thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis ua raws li nws cov lus qhia, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav kev pab los ntawm kev ua qee yam yooj yim:
- So kom txaus.
- Haus dej ntau ntxiv.
- Qee zaum , cov compresses txias tuaj yeem pab tau.
- Tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj tua mob, xws li NSAIDs, yam tsis tau kev qhia los ntawm kws kho mob. Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij heev thaum noj nrog qee yam mob, xws li mob dengue.
Thaum twg koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob?
Qee zaum Petechiae tuaj yeem yog ib qho cim qhia txog kev mob hnyav lossis xwm txheej ceev. Koj yuav tsum txhawj xeeb tshwj xeeb yog tias koj pom lawv ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm tus menyuam yaus. Yog li, yog tias koj pom lawv, tsis txhob xav tias lawv yooj yim.
Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob hauv qab no nrog rau Petechiae, mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd lossis mus rau chav kho mob ceev (ETU) ntawm tsev kho mob.
- Yog koj kub taub hau .
- Yog tias tus naj npawb ntawm cov pob ntawm daim tawv nqaij nce ntxiv sai .
- Yog koj ua pa nyuaj .
- Yog tias koj muaj kev tsis meej pem, kiv taub hau, lossis tsis nco qab .
Thaum muaj xwm txheej zoo li no, kev ua sai sai tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau cov teeb meem loj.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Cov pob liab me me uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev tawg ntawm cov hlab ntsha me me hauv qab daim tawv nqaij. Lawv tsis yog pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
- Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau kev txheeb xyuas cov no yog tias lawv tsis hloov daj (tsis hloov xim) thaum nias nrog tus ntiv tes.
- Qhov ua rau muaj peev xwm yog txhua yam los ntawm qee yam yooj yim xws li qaug zog ntau dhau mus rau qhov mob hnyav xws li dengue lossis leukemia.
- Yog tias cov tsos mob ntawm cov pob khaus (petechiae) muaj xws li kub taub hau, qaug zog heev, ua pa nyuaj, lossis kis mus sai sai ntawm cov pob khaus, ces yog qhov xwm txheej ceev. Mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Tsis txhob kuaj mob lossis kho mob raws li kev kwv yees xwb. Yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab kho mob kom paub tseeb tias yog vim li cas.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus