Koj puas muaj cov pob tawv tawv, nce siab ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij uas koj tsis tuaj yeem sawv? Puas yog qhov khaus khaus hnyav dua thaum hmo ntuj? Qee zaum, cov pob no tuaj yeem kis kab mob, los ntshav, thiab thaum kawg ua pob khaus. Yog tias koj tau ntsib qhov no, koj yuav muaj mob tawv nqaij hu ua Prurigo Nodularis (PN) . Cia peb tham txog nws kom meej thiab yooj yim hnub no.
Prurigo Nodularis yog dab tsi?
Hais yooj yim xwb, nws yog ib qho mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog cov tawv nqaij tawv, nce siab . Cov pob no feem ntau npog nrog daim tawv nqaij qhuav, tawv tawv. Lawv kuj tseem tuaj yeem khaus heev , tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum hmo ntuj. Tej zaum koj tsuas muaj ob peb lub pob no xwb, lossis koj yuav muaj ntau lub hauv ib cheeb tsam.
Txawm hais tias cov pob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub cev, feem ntau lawv pom ntawm:
- Plab (cheeb tsam plab)
- Tes
- Ceg
- Pob txha taub hau (tawv nqaij ntawm lub taub hau)
- Xub pwg
- Sab nraub qaum sab saud
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias tus mob no yog mob ntev . Qhov no txhais tau tias nws tuaj yeem kav ntev, qee zaum zoo dua thiab tom qab ntawd rov tshwm sim. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib yam dab tsi uas xav tau kev ua siab ntev thiab kev kho mob me ntsis.
Leej twg yuav muaj tus mob no tshaj?
Tseeb tiag, txhua tus neeg yeej muaj peev xwm mob "(Prurigo Nodularis)". Txawm li cas los xij, qee tus neeg feem ntau yuav mob dua. Piv txwv li:
- Nws yog ib qho uas pom ntau ntawm cov neeg Asmeskas Dub hauv cov tebchaws zoo li Asmeskas.
- Feem ntau pom ntau dua ntawm cov neeg laus hnub nyoog ntawm 40 thiab 69 xyoo .
- Nws kuj zoo li muaj ntau ntawm cov poj niam .
Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, yog tias koj muaj tej yam mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, koj txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob '(Prurigo Nodularis)' yuav nce ntxiv.
Cov neeg uas muaj feem yuav mob tawv nqaij ntau dua
Cov neeg uas muaj cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij no muaj feem yuav muaj feem ntau dua:
- `(Bullous pemphigoid)` (kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas ua rau muaj pob liab)
- `(Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma)` (ib hom mob qog nqaij hlav uas tshwm sim hauv daim tawv nqaij)
- Kab mob eczema (Eczema / Atopic dermatitis)
- Keratoacanthomas (ib hom qog nqaij hlav los ntawm kev raug tshav ntuj)
- Lichen planus (kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov qog ua kua membrane)
- Lwm hom mob prurigo (lwm yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas ua rau khaus)
- Kab mob psoriasis
- Daim tawv nqaij qhuav heev (Xerosis cutis)
Cov neeg uas muaj kev pheej hmoo siab dua vim yog lwm yam mob nkeeg
Tsis yog tsuas yog cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij xwb, tab sis kuj muaj lwm yam mob uas ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob "Prurigo Nodularis".
- `(Kab Mob Cancer)` (Kab Mob Cancer)
- Qee cov kab mob bacterial, viral, thiab parasitic
- Kab mob ntshav qab zib
- Mob pob qij txha
- Kev kis kab mob '(HIV - Human Immunodeficiency Virus)'
- Tsis muaj hlau txaus (anemia)
- Kev ua tsis tau haujlwm ntawm lub raum lossis mob raum ntev
- Kab mob siab
- Lupus (ib yam kab mob ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg sib txuas)
- Kev mob ntawm lub paj hlwb
- Qee yam mob hlwb, piv txwv li, psychogenic pruritus lossis Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD).
- Kab mob thyroid
Tseem Ceeb: Yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov mob no, nws tsis tau txhais hais tias koj yuav muaj '(Prurigo Nodularis)'. Txawm li cas los xij, nco ntsoov tias qhov kev pheej hmoo no siab heev.
Prurigo Nodularis feem ntau tshwm sim li cas?
Nyob rau hauv Tebchaws Meskas, cov ntaub ntawv qhia tias muaj li ntawm 72 ntawm 100,000 tus neeg muaj tus kab mob no. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kws tshaj lij ntseeg tias tus lej tiag tiag ntawm cov neeg uas muaj tus kab mob no yuav ntau dua. Vim tias nws qee zaum tshwm sim ua ke nrog lwm yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, muaj qee lub sijhawm uas cov kws kho mob tsis tuaj yeem kuaj mob tau zoo.
Cov tsos mob ntawm qhov no yog dab tsi?
Muaj ntau yam tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm '(Prurigo Nodularis)'. Cia peb saib seb lawv yog dab tsi:
- Cov pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij : Feem ntau cov pob khaus no npog nrog cov tawv nqaij tuab thiab qhuav. Cov pob khaus yuav muaj tib xim li koj daim tawv nqaij, lossis lawv yuav yog xim liab dawb, liab tsaus, xim av, lossis dub.
- Qhov loj thiab qhov tob ntawm cov pob tuaj yeem sib txawv : Qee cov pob tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau ob qho tib si epidermis, txheej sab saud ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab dermis, txheej nruab nrab.
- Khaus heev : Qhov no yog qhov tsos mob tseem ceeb thiab tsis xis nyob tshaj plaws ntawm tus kab mob no. Ib txhia neeg kuj tseem yuav muaj kev kub hnyiab lossis khaus ntxiv rau qhov khaus.
Nov yog cov hom lumps:
Cov pob no muaj peb hom loj:
- Cov pob me me : Cov no loj dua 1 centimeter thiab tau nkag mus rau hauv daim tawv nqaij epidermis.
- Cov pob liab me me : Cov no me dua 1 centimeter thiab tsuas yog nyob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij xwb.
- Cov Plaques : Cov no yog cov qhov txhab me me, uas loj dua 1 cm tab sis tsis nthuav dav hauv qab daim tawv nqaij.
Dab tsi ua rau muaj Prurigo Nodularis?
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, qhov no tsis yog kab mob sib kis . Uas yog, nws tsis kis tau ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau lwm tus los ntawm kev kov.
Txawm hais tias qhov ua rau qhov no tseem tsis tau txiav txim siab, nws ntseeg tias qee yam ua rau muaj lub luag haujlwm:
- Kev ua haujlwm ntau dhau ntawm cov hlwb ntawm cov hlab ntsha lossis cov hlwb tiv thaiv kab mob hauv daim tawv nqaij.
- Cov pob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev khaus khaus heev uas tshwm sim los ntawm lwm yam mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, los ntawm kev khawb tas li thiab kev puas tsuaj ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Yog hais kom meej, muaj ib lub voj voog khaus-khaus tshwm sim. Kev khawb ua rau muaj pob, thiab thaum cov pob tshwm sim, lawv ua rau khawb ntxiv.
- Qee cov tshuaj, piv txwv li qee cov rau mob qog noj ntshavCov tshuaj kho mob chemotherapy kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau "Prurigo Nodularis".
Yuav kuaj mob li cas?
Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob no, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob tawv nqaij. Nws yuav kuaj koj daim tawv nqaij. Lawv yuav saib qhov loj me, xim, thiab qhov chaw ntawm cov pob khaus. Lawv kuj tseem yuav nug koj tias koj khawb ntau npaum li cas thiab thaum twg khaus zuj zus tuaj.
Tseem Ceeb: Nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog lwm yam mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tej yam mob nkeeg, thiab tej yam ua xua uas koj muaj. Cov ntaub ntawv no yuav pab qhia qhov txawv ntawm '(Prurigo Nodularis)' los ntawm lwm yam mob.
Yuav ua cov kev ntsuam xyuas twg?
Feem ntau, cov kev ntsuam xyuas zoo li no tuaj yeem ua tau:
- Kev kuaj tawv nqaij (Dermoscopy): Hauv txoj kev kho mob no, tus kws kho mob yuav siv lub cuab yeej tsom iav uas muaj teeb ci ntsa iab los saib koj daim tawv nqaij. Qhov no yuav ua rau tus kws kho mob pom cov qhov txhab ntawm daim tawv nqaij yam tsis tas yuav txiav daim tawv nqaij.
- Kev kuaj ntshav thiab zis : Kev suav cov ntshav tag nrho (CBC), kev ntsuas metabolic panel (BMP), thiab kev kuaj zis tuaj yeem pab nrhiav tau cov teeb meem siab, thyroid, lossis raum, raws li peb tau tham ua ntej, uas kuj tuaj yeem ua rau qhov no.
- Kev kuaj tawv nqaij : Hauv qhov no, ib daim tawv nqaij me me (xws li txheej sab saud ntawm daim tawv nqaij - epidermis thiab txheej nruab nrab - dermis) raug coj los ntawm thaj chaw uas raug mob thiab kuaj xyuas hauv qab lub tshuab microscope. Thaj chaw ntawd raug ua kom loog ua ntej ua qhov no. Qhov no tuaj yeem siv los kuaj xyuas cov hlwb tsis zoo thiab lwm yam cim ntawm tus kab mob.
Cov kev kho mob yog dab tsi?
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog, muaj kev kho rau '(Prurigo Nodularis)'. Txawm li cas los xij, vim nws yog ib qho mob ntev, kev kho mob tuaj yeem siv sijhawm thiab yuav tsum muaj kev ua siab ntev.
Kev kho mob yooj yim
Cov kev kho mob hauv qab no feem ntau yog siv rau cov mob me me:
- Kev txhaj tshuaj rau hauv daim tawv nqaij : Cov tshuaj raug txhaj ncaj qha rau hauv thaj chaw uas raug mob. Thaum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev o hu ua corticosteroids raug txhaj rau hauv daim tawv nqaij, qhov o yuav txo qis thiab qhov mob, liab, thiab khaus yuav raug txo qis sai sai.
- Kev kho mob sab nraud : Qee cov tshuaj siv ncaj qha rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua cov tshuaj pleev lossis tshuaj pleev.
- Cov tshuaj pleev Calamine feem ntau siv los txo qhov khaus.
- Tus kws kho mob kuj tseem yuav pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj corticosteroids rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, cov tshuaj pleev uas muaj vitamin D, lossis cov tshuaj calcineurin inhibitors (cov tshuaj uas ua rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis ua haujlwm).
Yog tias lawv tsis txaus ces yuav ua li cas?
Qee zaum, cov tshuaj txhaj thiab tshuaj pleev uas tau hais los saum toj no xwb yuav tsis pab tau ntau. Yog li ntawd, koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom siv lwm yam kev kho mob, xws li:
- Kev Kho Mob Txias : Qhov no siv cov kua nitrogen los khov cov pob khaus loj lossis khaus heev. Kev kho mob no feem ntau yog ua ke nrog kev txhaj tshuaj corticosteroid.
- Cov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob : Cov tshuaj no ua haujlwm los ntawm kev tiv thaiv koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob kom tsis txhob ua haujlwm ntau dhau. Kev kho mob no yuav muab tau yog tias koj muaj Prurigo Nodularis vim yog tus kab mob autoimmune, xws li lupus lossis psoriasis.
- Kev Kho Mob Los Ntawm Duab : Qhov no siv lub teeb ultraviolet los txo qhov khaus thiab pab cov qhov txhab ntawm daim tawv nqaij kom zoo. Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm kev ua kom cov hlwb tiv thaiv kab mob uas tsim cov tshuaj hu ua histamines so. Feem ntau yuav tsum tau kho ntau yam.
Tus kab mob no puas yuav kho tau tag nrho?
Qee zaum, muaj tej zaum uas "(Prurigo Nodularis)" zoo dua nws tus kheej. Txawm li cas los xij, raws li peb tau hais lawm, qhov no yog ib qho mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas mob ntev. Qhov no txhais tau tias nws tuaj yeem kav ntev li ob peb lub hlis lossis ntev dua. Qee zaum, cov pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij yuav zoo dua ib pliag thiab tom qab ntawd rov tshwm sim dua.
Yog tias koj tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas cov yam ua rau muaj cov pob no, nws yuav pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj qhov mob no rov tshwm sim yav tom ntej.
Cov teeb meem loj los ntawm tus kab mob no tsis tshua muaj. Txawm li cas los xij, cov qhov txhab uas muaj kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Cov caws pliav lossis cov tawv nqaij hloov xim kuj tseem yuav tshwm sim qhov twg cov qhov txhab tau zoo lawm.
Peb yuav ua li cas thiaj tiv thaiv peb tus kheej kom tsis txhob muaj qhov no tshwm sim ntau li ntau tau?
Txawm hais tias tsis muaj txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj "Prurigo Nodularis" kiag li, muaj ntau yam uas peb ua tau los txo qhov khaus, ua rau daim tawv nqaij puas ntxiv, thiab ua rau cov pob tshiab tshwm sim:
- Tsis txhob siv tshav ntuj los yog siv tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub uas muaj tsawg kawg SPF 30 .
- Khaws koj cov rau tes luv , vim tias yuav muaj tsawg dua qhov ua rau daim tawv nqaij puas yog tias koj tom lawv.
- Nyob deb ntawm qhov chaw kub thiab tsis txhob ua tej yam uas tawm hws ntau li ntau tau.
- Siv cov tshuaj ntxuav thiab cov tshuaj moisturizer uas haum rau koj cov tawv nqaij.
- Yog tias ua tau, hnav khaub ncaws tes ntev thiab hnab looj tes , tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj yog tus neeg khawb tsis txhob txwm.
- Yog tias cov pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij los ntshav, nco ntsoov pleev tshuaj tua kab mob thiab npog lawv nrog cov ntaub qhwv huv.
Kuv yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob thaum twg?
Yog koj pom ib qho ntawm cov cim qhia txog kev kis kab mob no, mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd :
- Yog tias muaj kua qaub los yog lwm yam kua dej ntws tawm ntawm qhov txhab.
- Yog koj kub taub hau .
- Nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov txhabYog tias muaj mob, mob nqaij, lossis o.
- Yog tias daim tawv nqaij nyob ib puag ncig qhov txhab liab los yog sov .
- Yog koj pom cov kab liab nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov txhab.
Cov lus nug tseem ceeb uas yuav nug tus kws kho mob yog dab tsi?
Yog tias koj muaj mob Prurigo Nodularis, tsis txhob hnov qab nug cov lus nug no thaum koj mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob:
- Puas muaj cov khoom noj twg uas kuv yuav tsum tsis txhob noj thaum kuv muaj tus mob Prurigo Nodularis?
- Puas muaj cov tshuaj kho mob hauv tsev rau qhov no?
- Yuav ua li cas thiaj txo tau qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev caws pliav ?
- Yuav ua li cas kom txo qhov khaus , tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum hmo ntuj?
- Qhov no puas yog "(Prurigo Nodularis)" yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm lwm yam mob uas twb muaj lawm ?
Thaum kawg, qhov no yog qhov kuv yuav tsum hais rau koj (Cov Lus Coj Mus Tsev)
'(Prurigo Nodularis)' qee zaum yuav yog ib qho mob uas nyuaj thiab ntxhov siab rau kev kho. Nws tuaj yeem kav ntev li ntau lub hlis, qee zaum ntev dua, thiab nws tuaj yeem zoo dua thiab tom qab ntawd rov qab los. Thaum ib qho kev kho mob tsis ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum sim lwm qhov, thiab qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau koj chim siab. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum xaiv tus kws kho mob tawv nqaij uas mloog koj .
Lub sijhawm no, sim ua kom koj daim tawv nqaij zoo tshaj plaws. Nws nyuaj rau tsis txhob khawb, tab sis khawb cov pob ntawm '(Prurigo Nodularis)' tsuas yog ua rau tej yam hnyav zuj zus, ua rau muaj kev kis kab mob, thiab ua rau caws pliav . Nws tseem yuav ua rau khaus zuj zus.
Ua kom koj daim tawv nqaij txias thiab qhuav li sai tau. Yog tias koj xav khawb, sim siv tshuaj pleev xws li calamine lotion xwb. Nco ntsoov tias, koj tsis yog tib tug xwb, thiab nrog kev qhia thiab kev kho mob kom zoo, qhov mob no yuav tswj tau.
` Prurigo nodularis, pob tawv nqaij, kab mob tawv nqaij, khaus, cov tsos mob ntawm tawv nqaij, kev kho mob tawv nqaij, kab mob tawv nqaij ntev
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus