Feem ntau ntawm peb tau ntsib mob nraub qaum qee lub sijhawm hauv peb lub neej, puas yog? Qee zaum nws yog ib txwm muaj, tab sis qee zaum yuav muaj lwm qhov laj thawj tom qab qhov mob no. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws yog qhov mob uas los ntawm thaj chaw uas koj lub nraub qaum qis thiab lub duav sib ntsib, nws yuav yog Sacroiliitis. Txawm hais tias lub npe yuav suab me ntsis txawv, nws yog ib qho mob uas peb yuav tsum paub txog.
Hais yooj yim xwb, Sacroiliitis yog dab tsi?
Xav txog qhov chaw uas koj tus txha nqaj qaum qis ntsib koj lub duav. Yog hais kom meej, muaj ob lub pob qij txha uas txuas lub pob txha peb ceg ntawm qhov kawg ntawm peb tus txha nqaj qaum (sacrum) thiab sab saum toj ntawm peb lub duav (ilium). Cov pob qij txha no hu ua cov pob qij txha sacroiliac. Cov pob qij txha no sib npaug qhov hnyav ntawm peb lub cev sab saud thiab sab qis thaum peb taug kev, co peb lub duav, thiab tsa cov hnyav.
Sacroiliitis yog ib qho mob uas ib lossis ob qho pob qij txha no o , lossis o, rau qee qhov laj thawj. Qhov kev o no tuaj yeem ua rau mob hauv koj lub nraub qaum qis, pob tw, thiab qee zaum hauv koj ob txhais ceg.
Yog tias qhov mob no tsuas tshwm sim rau ib qho pob qij txha xwb, nws hu ua Unilateral Sacroiliitis. Yog tias nws tshwm sim rau ob qho pob qij txha, nws hu ua Bilateral Sacroiliitis.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum kom kws kho mob kuaj koj kom paub tseeb tias yog vim li cas, es tsis txhob xav tias nws yog mob nraub qaum xwb.
Cov tsos mob ntawm Sacroiliitis yog dab tsi?
Qhov mob nraub qaum yog qhov tsos mob tseem ceeb. Tab sis qhov mob no tuaj yeem hnov tau ntau txoj kev sib txawv. Cia peb saib seb cov tsos mob no yog dab tsi.
| Cov tsos mob | Kev piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Qhov mob los qhov twg | Mob nraub qaum qis, pob tw, thiab lub duav. Qee zaum qhov mob no kuj tuaj yeem mus rau hauv lub duav. |
| Lub sijhawm uas qhov mob nce ntxiv | Qhov mob yuav mob ntxiv thaum koj sawv ntsug tom qab koj nyob hauv tib qho chaw (zaum lossis sawv ntsug) ntev heev. Qhov mob kuj tseem tuaj yeem mob ntxiv thaum koj tig koj lub duav, nce ntaiv, lossis muab qhov hnyav ntau dhau rau ib ceg. |
| Qhov xwm txheej ntawm qhov mob | Qee zaum qhov mob yuav ntse heev, zoo li riam chob koj. Lwm lub sijhawm, nws yuav zoo li mob tsis tu ncua, mob tas li. |
| Kev Nyuaj Siab Thaum Sawv Ntxov | Qhov no yog ib qho tsos mob tseem ceeb heev. Thaum koj sawv thaum sawv ntxov, koj yuav hnov qhov mob lossis nruj ntawm koj lub nraub qaum qis. Txawm hais tias qhov mob no yuav ploj mus tom qab ib ntus hauv qhov mob nraub qaum ib txwm, hauv Sacroiliitis nws tuaj yeem kav ntev dua ib teev . |
Dab tsi yog cov ua rau mob Sacroiliitis?
Muaj ntau yam ua rau qhov no. Cov laj thawj tseem ceeb yog cov no.
- Hom Mob Pob Qij Txha: Sacroiliitis tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm mob pob qij txha, uas ua rau mob pob qij txha.
- Ankylosing spondylitis: Qhov no yog ib hom mob pob qij txha uas cuam tshuam rau cov pob qij txha ntawm tus txha nraub qaum. Sacroiliitis tuaj yeem yog ib qho ntawm thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no.
- Mob pob qij txha psoriatic: Qhov no yog ib qho mob pob qij txha uas tshwm sim nrog rau mob psoriasis.
- Lwm yam mob o: Tus mob no kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm lwm yam kab mob uas ua rau mob hauv lub cev.
- Kab mob Crohn
- Mob plab hnyuv
- Cev Xeeb Tub: Tej zaum yuav muaj ib txhia poj niam uas muaj tus mob no ib ntus vim yog kev hloov pauv ntawm lawv lub cev thaum cev xeeb tub. Qhov no yog vim tias cov pob qij txha no dav dua thiab xoob dua vim yog cov tshuaj hormones cuam tshuam.
- Kev kis kab mob: Tsis tshua muaj, kev kis kab mob los ntawm cov kab mob, xws li Staphylococcus aureus, tuaj yeem ua rau mob sacroiliitis yog tias nws nkag mus rau hauv cov pob qij txha no.
Koj nrhiav tau qhov no li cas, Kws Kho Mob?
Thaum koj mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob, nws yuav xub nug koj txog koj cov tsos mob. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum qhia meej txog qhov mob zoo li cas, thaum twg nws hnyav zuj zus, thiab koj ua dab tsi kom nws hnyav zuj zus.
Tom qab ntawd, tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj koj.
- Kev kuaj lub cev: Yuav kuaj koj nraub qaum, lub duav, thiab ob txhais ceg. Koj lub duav thiab nraub qaum yuav khoov thiab ntswj rau ntau qhov sib txawv. Tej zaum yuav hais kom koj nias cov pob qij txha nrog koj cov ntiv tes.
- Kev Ntsuas:Yuav kom paub meej tias muaj tus kab mob no, cov kev kuaj mob hauv qab no yuav ua tau:
- Kev kuaj mob X-ray
- Kev luam theej duab CT (Computed Tomography)
- Kev kuaj mob MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging)
- Kuj tseem yuav kuaj ntshav kom paub seb puas muaj lwm yam kab mob lossis lwm yam uas ua rau mob o.
Cov kev kho mob rau qhov no yog dab tsi?
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog tias muaj cov kev kho mob zoo los tswj tus mob no.
Kev Kho Mob Lub Cev
Qhov kev kho mob tseem ceeb thiab feem ntau yog kev kho lub cev . Tus kws kho lub cev yuav qhia koj cov kev tawm dag zog thiab kev ncab cov leeg uas ua rau cov pob qij txha muaj zog. Qhov no txo qhov kev ntxhov siab rau cov pob qij txha thiab ua rau lawv ruaj khov. Cov kev tawm dag zog no kuj pab ua rau koj txav tau ntau dua.
Cov tshuaj
Yuav kom tswj tau qhov mob, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv kom noj tshuaj xws li:
- Tshuaj Tua Kab Mob: Cov tshuaj nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) (piv txwv li, Ibuprofen, Naproxen). Tiam sis nco ntsoov, tsis pom zoo kom noj cov no tas li ntau tshaj 10 hnub yam tsis tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob.
- Cov tshuaj ua kom cov leeg so: Cov no pab txo qhov mob thiab cov leeg nqaij tawv.
- Kev txhaj tshuaj Steroid (Corticosteroids): Qee zaum, kev txhaj tshuaj tuaj yeem muab ncaj qha rau hauv qhov pob qij txha kom txo qhov mob thiab o sai.
Lwm yam kev kho mob thiab kev phais mob
Tsis tshua muaj, yog tias qhov mob tsis tuaj yeem tswj tau, kev kho mob xws li radiofrequency ablation (RFA), yuav raug xav txog, uas yuav thaiv cov teeb liab mob kom tsis txhob mus txog lub hlwb los ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv qhov pob qij txha.
Tsis tshua muaj kev phais mob. Kev phais mob tsuas yog ua tau yog tias tsis muaj lwm yam kev kho mob tau zoo. Qhov no suav nrog kev ntxig cov ntsia hlau phais kom txuas qhov sib koom ua ke tas mus li (kev sib koom ua ke).
Kuv yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob thaum twg?
Yog koj mob nraub qaum tshiab uas tsis ploj mus tom qab ib lub lim tiam, mus ntsib kws kho mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias koj twb tau noj tshuaj kho mob lawm tab sis qhov mob zoo li zuj zus tuaj lossis yog tias kev kho mob zoo li tsis pab koj ntau npaum li yav dhau los, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob.
Yog tias tsis kho, qhov mob no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau koj cov dej num niaj hnub, kev taug kev, thiab kev pw tsaug zog. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej qhov mob.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Kab mob Sacroiliitis yog ib qho kev o (o) ntawm cov pob qij txha uas txuas koj tus txha nqaj qaum rau koj lub duav. Qhov no ua rau mob nraub qaum qis, pob tw, thiab duav.
- Yog tias koj hnov mob txhav hauv koj nraub qaum ntau tshaj ib teev tom qab sawv ntxov, nws yuav yog ib qho tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob no.
- Mob pob qij txha, cev xeeb tub, thiab lwm yam mob o tuaj yeem ua rau qhov no.
- Tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej qhov mob nraub qaum qis, mus ntsib kws kho mob kom paub qhov ua rau tseeb.
- Kev kho lub cev yog qhov kev kho mob tseem ceeb rau qhov no. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, muaj cov tshuaj thiab lwm yam kev kho mob.
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