Tej zaum koj tau raug mob caj npab lossis ceg thaum ua si xws li cricket lossis volleyball, lossis thaum nqis ntaiv? Qee zaum, qhov xwm txheej me me tuaj yeem ua rau pob txha tawg. Hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo li no, thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob, nws yuav tau qhia koj kom hnav 'splint'. Yog li ntawd, splint yog dab tsi? Nws ua dab tsi tiag? Dab tsi yog yam koj yuav tsum ceev faj thaum siv nws? Zoo, cia peb tham txog txhua yam no hauv txoj hauv kev yooj yim uas koj tuaj yeem nkag siab.
Hauv lus yooj yim, dab tsi yog ib daim splint?
Ib daim ntaub qhwv caj dab yog ib yam khoom siv kho mob uas siv los khi ib feem ntawm koj lub cev, xws li caj npab, ceg, lossis ntiv tes. Nws zoo li khi ib daim ntoo rau ntawm tsob ntoo tawg, thiab nws muab kev txhawb nqa zoo rau qhov raug mob ntawm koj lub cev. Qee zaum cov kws kho mob kuj hu cov no 'braces' lossis 'orthoses', yog li tsis txhob ntshai yog tias koj hnov cov lus ntawd, lawv txhua tus yog tib yam.
Hom splint uas koj xav tau thiab koj yuav tsum siv nws ntev npaum li cas yuav nyob ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm koj qhov kev raug mob . Koj tus kws kho mob yuav piav qhia txhua yam no rau koj kom meej.
Hauv cov xwm txheej twg yog siv lub splint?
Ib daim ntaub qhwv caj dab yog ib yam khoom uas pom ntau heev. Feem ntau lawv siv rau kev raug mob thiab qee yam mob tshwj xeeb. Cia peb saib seb lawv yog dab tsi.
| Vim li cas | Piv txwv |
|---|---|
| Kev raug mob |
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| Lwm Yam Mob |
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Tus pas nrig no ua haujlwm li cas?
Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm ib daim ntaub thaiv yog kev tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob txav mus los , uas yog, ua kom ib feem ntawm lub cev tsis txav mus los. Xav txog tias koj muaj ib pob txha tawg hauv koj txhais tes. Yuav kom txhais tes ntawd kho tau, ob lub pob txha tawg yuav tsum nyob ze ua ke thiab tsis txav mus los. Qhov ntawd yog qhov uas ib daim ntaub thaiv ua.
Feem ntau cov khoom siv uas siv los ua ib daim ntaub nplaum yog ua los ntawm cov khoom tawv xws li yas lossis hlau. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov tawv ntawd tsis kov daim tawv nqaij ncaj qha. Nws muaj ib daim ntaub mos mos zoo li ua npuas ncauj lossis ntaub mos mos sab hauv kom yooj yim rau daim tawv nqaij thiab tiv thaiv kev raug mob. Qhov no kuj tiv thaiv cov qhov txhab uas raug nias.
Ua li no, qhov chaw raug mob yuav tsis txav mus los, tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj kev nyem tsis tsim nyog rau thaj chaw ntawd. Qhov no txo qhov mob thiab o, thiab pab thaj chaw ntawd kho sai dua .
Puas muaj hom splints?
Yog, muaj ntau hom splints. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaiv hom uas tsim nyog tshaj plaws raws li koj xav tau. Thaum koj raug xa mus rau hauv chav kho mob ceev xwm txheej ceev (ETU) tom qab muaj xwm txheej, muaj tej lub sijhawm uas siv cov splints ua los ntawm fiberglass ua ntej siv plaster cast kom txog thaum qhov o ploj mus.
Nov yog qee hom splints tseem ceeb.
| Hom Splint | Hais yooj yim xwb... |
|---|---|
| Cov splints zoo li qub | Thaum siv qhov no, qhov ntawm lub cev yuav tsis txav mus li . Nws tsis tuaj yeem txav mus los txawm tias me ntsis. |
| Cov pob txha ruaj khov uas nce qib | Txawm tias qhov no yuav nyob ruaj khov los, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem hloov kho nws raws sijhawm raws li qhov xav tau, txhais tau tias nws tuaj yeem hloov qhov chaw . |
| Cov splints dynamic | Qhov no cia koj txav qhov ntawm lub cev mus rau qee qhov . Tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab seb yuav txav npaum li cas. |
| Cov khoom siv serial static | Cov no yog siv los ua kom ib qho pob qij txha nyob deb li deb tau, uas pab kom cov nqaij nyob ib puag ncig qhov raug mob yoog tau. |
Cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev siv splint yog dab tsi?
Ib lub splint muaj ntau qhov zoo thaum piv rau plaster cast.
- Yooj yim rau hnav thiab tshem tawm: Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob tso cai, koj tuaj yeem tshem nws thiab muab tso rau zoo li koj yuav ua thaum da dej.
- Kho tau: Ntau cov splints muaj Velcro® straps, yog li koj tuaj yeem kho qhov loj me yooj yim thaum lub qhov txhab o.
- Me dua li lub cam khwb cia: yog li nws yooj yim dua me ntsis los ua cov haujlwm txhua hnub.
Txawm li cas los xij, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov yog hnav lub splint raws li tus kws kho mob hais, rau lub sijhawm ua cov txheej txheem. Thaum ntawd nws yuav zoo.
Hais txog kev pheej hmoo, lawv tsawg heev. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum tej yam zoo li no tuaj yeem tshwm sim:
- Kev khaus lossis liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij
- Cov qhov txhab siab
- Kev nias ntawm cov hlab ntsha (mob loog)
- Kev kis kab mob yog tias tsis khaws cia kom huv si
Thaum twg yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd
Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no thaum koj hnav lub splint, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd . Qhov no tseem ceeb heev.
| Ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov cim qhia no: |
|---|
| Mob heev, mob tsis taus . |
| Yog tias qhov o ntawm qhov chaw uas muab cov splint tso rau ntawd nce ntxiv . |
| Yog koj pom muaj kev hloov pauv ntawm daim tawv nqaij, xim xiav/ntshav tsaus nti, lossis mob nqaij. |
| Yog tias koj xav tias loog los yog tingling . |
| Tsis muaj peev xwm txav cov ntiv tes/ceg qhov chaw uas muab cov hlau nplaum tso rau. |
Kuv puas pw tau thaum hnav lub splint thaum hmo ntuj?
Qhov no yog ib lo lus nug uas ntau tus neeg nug. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj tuaj yeem pw nrog lub dab teg splint thaum hmo ntuj. Yog, koj ua tau. Qhov tseeb, feem ntau cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom koj hnav nws thaum hmo ntuj. Tab sis nws tag nrho nyob ntawm cov lus qhia uas koj tus kws kho mob muab rau koj raws li koj tus mob. Ua raws li nws cov lus qhia.
Hnav ib daim ntaub qhwv caj dab yuav zoo li tsis xis nyob me ntsis. Tab sis nco ntsoov, nws tsuas yog pab koj lub cev kho xwb. Yog li ntawd, ua siab ntev. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam kev txhawj xeeb lossis kev tsis xis nyob uas koj muaj.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Ib daim ntaub nplaum yog siv los tiv thaiv ib feem ntawm lub cev raug mob, muab kev txhawb nqa, thiab pab nws kho.
- Tsuas yog koj tus kws kho mob thiaj li txiav txim siab tau tias koj xav tau hom splint twg thiab koj yuav tsum hnav nws ntev npaum li cas. Ua raws li nws cov lus qhia.
- Yog tias koj mob heev, o ntxiv, loog, lossis daim tawv nqaij hloov xim thaum hnav lub splint, mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Kev ua kom daim ntaub qhwv thiab daim tawv nqaij nyob ib puag ncig nws huv si yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob. Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob tso cai, tshem nws tawm thiab ntxuav daim tawv nqaij.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus