Koj puas tau saib daim iav thaum sawv ntxov thiab pom ib txheej dawb ntawm koj tus nplaig? Qee zaum koj tus nplaig dawb kiag li, thiab qee zaum nws tsuas yog cov pob dawb xwb. Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj uas koj yuav ntshai me ntsis thaum koj pom qhov no. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau, nws tsis muaj dab tsi yuav txhawj txog. Qhov mob no feem ntau yuav ploj mus hauv ob peb lub lis piam. Cia peb kawm ntxiv txog nws hnub no.
Tus nplaig dawb no txhais li cas?
Hais yooj yim xwb, tus nplaig dawb yog ib txheej dawb tuab tuab rau ntawm koj tus nplaig. Qhov no tuaj yeem nyob thoob plaws tus nplaig, tsuas yog nyob tom qab ntawm tus nplaig xwb, lossis ua tej daim me me.
Peb tus nplaig muaj cov pob me me zoo li txiv ntoo hu ua 'papillae' ntawm nws qhov chaw. Cov no ua rau tus nplaig muaj thaj chaw loj. Cov khoom noj me me, qab zib, cov hlwb tuag thiab cov kab mob tuaj yeem daig ntawm cov pob no. Thaum lawv ua, cov pob no yuav o, kis kab mob thiab zoo li ib txheej dawb. Qhov no yog qhov peb hu ua 'tus nplaig dawb'. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau ua pa tsw phem thiab saj tsis zoo hauv qhov ncauj .
Vim li cas peb tus nplaig thiaj dawb? Cov laj thawj tseem ceeb yog dab tsi?
Muaj ob peb yam tseem ceeb uas ua rau tus nplaig dawb. Feem ntau, cov no yog vim peb tej kev coj ua niaj hnub.
| Vim li cas | Ib qho lus piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|---|
| Kev tu cev qhov ncauj tsis zoo | Cov kab mob thiab cov khoom noj seem rau ntawm tus nplaig vim tsis ntxuav cov hniav thiab tus nplaig kom zoo txhua hnub. |
| Kev haus luam yeeb thiab kev siv yeeb nkab | Cov tshuaj lom sib sau ua ke rau ntawm tus nplaig vim yog haus luam yeeb, haus luam yeeb cigars, zom cov khoom qab zib, lossis haus luam yeeb hluav taws xob. |
| Kev haus dej cawv thiab kev qhuav dej | Cawv ua rau lub cev thiab qhov ncauj qhuav. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis haus dej txaus thaum nruab hnub yog ib qho ua rau qhov no. |
| Qee cov tshuaj | Cov tshuaj xws li tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem tua cov kab mob zoo hauv koj lub qhov ncauj, ua rau muaj kab mob hauv qhov ncauj. Qee cov tshuaj ua kom cov leeg nqaij so kuj tuaj yeem ua rau qhov ncauj qhuav. |
| Ua pa ntawm qhov ncauj thiab qhov ncauj qhuav | Thaum koj ua pa los ntawm koj lub qhov ncauj es tsis yog koj lub qhov ntswg, koj lub qhov ncauj qhuav sai, uas ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau cov kab mob loj hlob. |
| Lwm yam laj thawj | Hnav cov hniav cuav, raug mob tus nplaig los ntawm ib yam khoom ntse, thiab noj zaub mov uas tsis muaj txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub thiab cov khoom noj mos heev. |
Tus nplaig dawb puas yog ib qho cim qhia txog kab mob?
Yog, qee zaum tus nplaig dawb tuaj yeem yog ib qho tsos mob ntawm tus mob.
Tiam sis nco ntsoov, tsis yog txhua tus neeg uas muaj cov kab mob no yuav muaj tus nplaig dawb, thiab tsis yog txhua tus neeg uas muaj tus nplaig dawb yuav muaj cov kab mob no. Yog tias koj muaj kev tsis ntseeg txog qhov no, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob .
| Mob nkeeg | Ib qho kev taw qhia luv luv |
|---|---|
| Cov Lus Qhia Txog Thaj Chaw | Qhov no ua rau muaj cov pob liab ntawm tus nplaig, zoo li daim ntawv qhia, nrog rau ciam dawb nyob ib puag ncig lawv. Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov neeg uas muaj kab mob xws li ntshav qab zib, eczema, thiab psoriasis. |
| Leukoplakia | Muaj cov pob dawb tshwm sim hauv qhov ncauj (sab plhu, cov pos hniav, tus nplaig). Cov no tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm los ntawm kev txhuam. Kev haus luam yeeb thiab haus cawv ntau dhau yog cov ua rau muaj qhov no. Qee zaum cov no tuaj yeem hloov mus ua mob qog noj ntshav .Yog li ntawd, kev kho mob yeej xav tau. |
| Qhov Ncauj Lichen Planus | Qhov no yog ib qho kab mob ntev uas tshwm sim hauv qhov ncauj vim muaj teeb meem nrog peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Nws ua rau muaj cov pob dawb uas zoo li cov qauv mesh. |
| Kab mob hauv qhov ncauj | Candida yog ib hom pwm uas loj hlob ntau dhau hauv qhov ncauj. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov pob dawb zoo li mis nyuj. |
| Kab mob syphilis | Qhov no yog ib qho kab mob sib kis los ntawm kev sib deev (STI). Ib tug nplaig dawb yog ib qho ntawm nws cov tsos mob ntau yam. |
Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, tsis tshua muaj tus nplaig dawb tuaj yeem yog ib qho tsos mob ntawm mob qog noj ntshav hauv qhov ncauj. Yog vim li ntawd nws thiaj li tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab kho mob yog tias qhov mob no tseem muaj.
Qhov no kho li cas?
Feem ntau, tus nplaig dawb yuav zoo li qub yam tsis tas kho mob hauv ob peb lub lis piam. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws tseem muaj lossis koj xav kom zoo sai sai, kev kho mob yuav nyob ntawm qhov ua rau.
- Rau cov kab mob fungal ('Oral Thrush'): Koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv kom koj noj cov tshuaj tua kab mob fungal.
- Rau cov mob zoo li 'Leukoplakia': Yog tias muaj kev pheej hmoo tias cov pob no yuav hloov mus ua mob qog noj ntshav, tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab tshem tawm lawv nrog kev phais, kev kho mob laser, lossis lwm txoj hauv kev.
- Rau cov mob xws li 'Oral Lichen Planus': Cov tshuaj ntxuav qhov ncauj lossis cov tshuaj tsuag uas muaj cov tshuaj steroids yuav raug sau tseg kom tswj tau cov tsos mob (mob, o).
- Rau mob Syphilis: Xav tau cov tshuaj tua kab mob xws li penicillin los tua cov kab mob.
Muaj tej txoj hauv kev twg los tswj tau qhov mob no hauv tsev?
Qhov mob no feem ntau tuaj yeem tswj tau los ntawm kev ua kom huv qhov ncauj zoo thiab kev ua neej noj qab haus huv.
- Haus dej ntau ntau txhua hnub. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom haus tsawg kawg yog 8 khob dej ib hnub.
- Txhuam koj cov hniav nrog txhuam hniav mos mos.
- Txhuam koj tus nplaig txhua zaus koj txhuam koj cov hniav. Los yog siv lub txhuam nplaig los ntxuav cov xim dawb.
- Tsis txhob haus luam yeeb, haus vaping, thiab haus cawv ntau li ntau tau.
- Tsis txhob noj cov khoom noj thiab dej haus uas muaj ntxhiab, ntsev, qaub, lossis kub. Cov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob hauv qhov ncauj thiab tus nplaig.
- Yog tias koj mob lossis tsis xis nyob, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog qhov ntawd thiab nrhiav kev daws teeb meem tsim nyog.
Puas yog kev tho qhov nplaig ua rau koj tus nplaig dawb?
Yog, yog tias koj lossis ib tug menyuam yaus hauv koj tsev neeg tau raug tho qhov ncauj, koj yuav pom ib txheej dawb ntawm koj tus nplaig. Qhov no feem ntau yog kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob. Kuj tseem yuav muaj ib lub voj voog dawb ntawm cov nqaij nyob ib puag ncig qhov tho qhov ncauj. Qhov no yog ib feem ntawm cov txheej txheem kho mob ib txwm muaj. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj xav tias muaj kev kis kab mob, mus ntsib kws kho mob.
Tus nplaig dawb puas txhais tau tias koj muaj mob?
Tsis yog li ntawd. Feem ntau, qhov no txhais tau tias nws yog lub sijhawm los xav ntxiv me ntsis txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv ntawm qhov ncauj lossis kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho. Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias txhuam koj cov hniav thiab tus nplaig, thiab nyob deb ntawm cov luam yeeb thiab cawv. Tab sis yog tias koj tsis paub meej, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis kws kho hniav.
Kuv puas yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob?
Feem ntau, tus nplaig dawb yog ib qho mob uas tsis muaj teeb meem, ib ntus xwb. Yog tias koj tsuas muaj ib qho tsos mob xwb, ces tos ob peb lub lis piam.
Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis kws kho hniav hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- Yog tias cov xim dawb ntawm tus nplaig tsis ploj tom qab ob lossis peb lub lis piam.
- Yog tias koj muaj mob, khaus, lossis o ntawm koj tus nplaig.
- Yog koj muaj teeb meem noj mov, nqos, lossis hais lus.
- Yog tias muaj lwm yam tsos mob xws li kub taub hau thiab mob lub cev nrog rau tus nplaig dawb.
- Yog koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog (piv txwv li, muaj tus kab mob HIV, tab tom kho mob qog noj ntshav).
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Feem ntau tus nplaig dawb tsis yog ib yam uas yuav tsum txhawj txog. Cov ua rau mob qhov ncauj yog kev tu cev tsis zoo, lub cev qhuav dej (tsis muaj dej), haus luam yeeb, thiab haus cawv.
- Feem ntau yuav zam tau qhov mob no los ntawm kev xyaum tu cev qhov ncauj kom huv (tshwj xeeb yog ntxuav tus nplaig) thiab haus dej ntau.
- Yog tias qhov mob no tsis zoo dua li ob peb lub lis piam, lossis yog tias koj mob hauv koj tus nplaig lossis lwm yam tsis xis nyob, nco ntsoov mus ntsib kws kho mob.
- Qee yam mob, xws li 'Leukoplakia', tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm mob qog noj ntshav, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nrhiav kev kho mob.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus