Yu bɛlɛ dɔn inflam? Lɛ wi lan ɔltin bɔt gastritis insay wan simpul we!

Bɔku tɛm yu kin gɛt at bɔn ɔ yu bɛlɛ kin pwɛl? Ɔ yu kin fil ful afta yu dɔn it? Dɛn tin ya kin bi sayn fɔ wan prɔblɛm we bɔku pas aw yu tink. Tide wi go tɔk bɔt wan sik we bɔku pipul dɛn de sɔfa wit, bɔt dɛn nɔ rili no bɔt. Dat na gastritis. Nɔ wɔri, wi go tɔk bɔt dis simpul wan, di we we yu go ɔndastand.

Wetin na gastritis? Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan...

Imajin, wi bɛlɛ tan lɛk bag we de digest it. di insay wכl na dis bεlε de kכba wit wan vεri tכn mεmbran (mכkusa). Jɔs lɛk di tint skin we de insay wi mɔt. di men wok we dis mεmbran de du na fכ protεkt di bεlε wכl frכm di harsh asid dεm we de kכmכt na di bεlε, di εnzym dεm, εn jεm dεm we de kam insay wit di it we wi de it.

Gastritis na we dis layn we de protɛkt pɔsin kin inflam. Inflameshɔn na wan sik wae de mek yu swel ɛn rɛd. di imyun sistεm na wi bכdi de mek dis inflameshn. Dat min se we i no se trɛtin ɔ damej de na di bɛlɛ wɔl, di imyun sistɛm de go insay akshɔn. Inflameshɔn kin apin as a rizulta fɔ dis fɛt. Dis na rili wan tin we di bɔdi de du fɔ protɛkt insɛf.

Wetin na di men kayn gastritis?

Gastritis kin sheb to tu men kayn. Dɛn kin sheb am bak akɔdin to di damej we di bɛlɛ wɔl dɔn pwɛl.

1. Akyu Gastritis ɛn Kronik Gastritis

• Akyu Gastritis: Dis na di kayn we we kin kam wantɛm wantɛm ɛn i kin bɛtɛ afta sɔm tɛm. I tan lɛk se yu bɛlɛ de at wantɛm wantɛm. Bɔku tɛm, di tin dɛn we kin mek dis apin, na fɔ shɔt tɛm nɔmɔ.
• Kronik Gastritis: Dis na wan sik wae kin teik lɔng tɛm. Bɔt yu kin gɛt am ilɛksɛf yu nɔ gɛt ɛni big big sayn. I kin divɛlɔp smɔl smɔl as tɛm de go. Bɔrku tɛm e kin apun wit ɔda krεse sik.

2. Erosive Gastritis ɛn Nɔnerosive Gastritis

• Erosive Gastritis: Insay dis kes, di tin we kin mek yu gɛt gastritis (fɔ ɛgzampul, harsh mɛrɛsin, rɔm, strɔng asid) kin it di bɛlɛ layn. Jɔs lɛk we pɔsin bɔn na in skin, i kin mek pɔsin gɛt wund. Dis kin mek yu gɛt sɔl, ɔ ɔlsa, na di bɛlɛ layn.
• Nonerosive Gastritis: Insay dis, nɔ big big lɛsin nɔ de na di bɛlɛ wɔl. Bɔt di wɔl kin rɛd, swel, ɛn i kin mek i nɔ fil fayn smɔl. Wan spɛshal kes fɔ dis na in dɛn kɔl atrofik gastritis . insay dis kes, di layεr we de protεkt di bεlε wכl de tכn εn dray. Dis kin mek yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit di we aw yu de digest.

Tink bɔt am, jɔs lɛk we yu drink strɔng drink, yu mɔt kin gɛt inflamɛns, di sem tin kin apin to yu bɛlɛ. Dat na wan simpul ɛgzampul fɔ `Erosive Gastritis`.

Dɛn kin kɔl gastritis bak difrɛn nem dɛn dipen pan di tin we kin mek i gɛt am. Na sɔm ɛgzampul dɛn ya:

• Gastritis we gɛt infɛkshɔn
• Gastritis we gɛt fɔ du wit drɔgs
• Gastritis we kin mek pɔsin drink rɔm
• Gastritis we kin mek pɔsin strɛs
• Ɔtoimyun gastritis we pɔsin kin gɛt
• Eosinophilic gastritis we gɛt di sik

Yu tink se gastritis na kɔmɔn sik?

Yɛs, i kɔmɔn pas aw yu tink. Ɛspɛshali akyu gastritis. Bɔrku tɛm na tin dɛm lɛk fɔ gɛt infɛkshɔn fɔ sɔm tɛm, fɔ drink rɔm, ɛn sɔm tin dɛm wae de mek pɔrsin fil pen (NSAID). Krɛse gastritis nɔ kin bɔku, bɔt bɔku bɔku pipul dɛn ɔlsay na di wɔl gɛt krɛse gastritis, we kin kam wit wan baktri infekshɔn we dɛn kɔl H. pylori .

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ gɛt gastritis? Aw yu no am?

Di bɛst pat na dat sɔntɛnde, yu nɔr notis di gastritis. Bɔt if di sayn dɛn de sho, di sik kin tranga smɔl ɔr kin dɔn de fɔ lɔng tɛm.

di simptom dεm kin apin we di bεlε layn wik εn bigin fכ pwεl bay bכdi asid εn εnzym dεm. Dis asid kin mek yu bɛlɛ wam, yu bɛlɛ at pwɛl, ɛn yu kin gɛt ɔlsa, we kin mek yu blɔd kɔmɔt.

Di kɔmɔn sayn dɛm wae yu kin si na:

• I nɔ kin want fɔ it igen , ɔ i kin fil ful ivin afta i dɔn it smɔl.
• Bɛlɛ pen ɛn blo (fɔ fil lɛk se yu ful-ɔp wit gas).
• Nɔs ɛn/ɔ vɔmit.

If yu gɛt ɔlsa na yu bɛlɛ we de blɔd, yu kin si sɔm sayn dɛn bak lɛk:

• Blak stɔl (we dɛn kɔl `melena`) we tan lɛk tar.
• Vכmit blak, kכfi grכn lεk vכmit (dεn kכl dis `kכfi grכn emesis`).

Usay dɛn kin fil pen na di gastritis?

di pen na di gεstritis de fil na di כp, midul pat na yu bεlε (dכkta dεn kכl dis di `epigastric rijyכn`). Wit nɔmal inflamɛns, i kin tranga fɔ no klia wan usay i de at. Bɔt if yu gɛt ɔlsa na yu bɛlɛ, yu go ebul fɔ fil di pen mɔ. I kin tan lɛk se yu de bɔn ɔ yu de chuk yu . Sɔntɛnde, di pen kin kɔmɔt we yu it.

Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt gastritis?

Wi bin dɔn tɔk bifo tɛm se gastritis na di ansa frɔm wi imyun sistɛm to wan trɛt to di bɛlɛ. So, dis trɛtin kin kam fɔ difrɛn rizin dɛn.

1. Infɛkshɔn dɛn

Dis na di men tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt gastritis, mɔ di akyu gastritis.

• Baktri infεkshכn: Di wan we kכmכn pan dεn wan ya na di baktri H. pylori (Helicobacter pylori) . Dis kin mek yu gɛt gastritis we nɔ de dɔn.
• Vayral infεkshכn: Sɔm vayrɔs dεm we de mek yu bכdi flu kin mek yu gεt gεstritis fכ sכm tεm.
• Na smɔl tɛm nɔmɔ, gastritis kin kam bak bikɔs ɔf parasayt ɛn fɔngal infɛkshɔn.

2. Kεmikכl dεm

• Alkol: If yu drink pasmak ɛn yu de drink bɔku tɛm, dat kin pwɛl di bɛlɛ layn ɛn mek yu gɛt gastritis.
• Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn: We yu kɔntinyu fɔ yuz pen kil, mɔ `NSAID` (Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) (e.g. aspirin, ibuprofen) i kin mek yu gɛt akyu gastritis.
• Sɔm drɔgs, lɛk kɔkɛyn, kin mek am bak.

3. Ɔtoimyun sik dɛn

Wetin kin apin pan dis kes na we wi bɔdi in yon imyun sistɛm kin mistek atak di sɛl dɛn na di bɛlɛ, we kin mek wi gɛt inflamɛns ɛn gastritis we nɔ de dɔn.

4. Di blɔd we de go na di bɛlɛ nɔ bɔku

We pɔsin gɛt siriɔs strɛs na in bɔdi, lɛk big ɔpreshɔn, siriɔs aksidɛnt, ɔ ɔda siriɔs sik, di bɔdi kin chenj di blɔd to di men ɔgan dɛn ɛn i kin mek di blɔd we de go na di dijestiv sistɛm nɔ bɔku. dis kin mek di difεns dεm na di bεlε wכl wik, we kin mek yu gεt gεstritis.

5. Ɔda rizin dɛn

• Radieshɔn tɛrapi (dɛn kin kɔl am bak mucositis).
• Anti-kansa tritmɛnt `(Kɛmotɛrapi)`.
• di bayl we dεn prodyuz na di gal blad de fכlכ bak insay di bεlε (bile rεfluks).

Wetin na di kɔmplikɛshɔn dɛm we kin apin bikɔs ɔf gastritis?

Bɔrku tɛm, gastritis na wan sik wae de kam fɔ sɔm tɛm, nɔr kin siriɔs. Bɔt if dɛn nɔ trit am ɛn nɔ trit am, i kin pwɛl di bɛlɛ layn ɛn i kin mek i gɛt difrɛn prɔblɛm dɛn.

Kɔmplikɛshɔn dɛn we kin kam wit Erosive Gastritis ɛn Ɔlsa:

• Pɛptik ɔlsa sik: Gastritis kin mek yu bɛlɛ ɔlsa.
• Blɔd we de kɔmɔt na di bɛlɛ: Dɛn ɔlsa ya kin blɔd, ɛn as tɛm de go , anemia kin kam.
• Fɔmeshɔn fɔ di ska tisu:We ɔlsa de kam bɔku tɛm, ska tisu kin fɔm na dɛn say dɛn de. dis skata kin blok di lכw opin pat na di bεlε (di pylorus) usay it de go insay di sכmכl intestכn. Dɛn kɔl dis gastric outlet obstruction (GOO) .
• Gastrointestinal perforation: Ɔlsa we nɔ de wɛl kin mek ol na di bɛlɛ wɔl. Dis kin mek baktri dɛm we kɔmɔt na di bɛlɛ go insay di bɛlɛ, ɛn dis kin mek pɔsin gɛt wan bad bad sik we dɛn kɔl peritonitis . Dis kin mek yu gɛt sɛpticemia (blɔd pɔyzin) ɛn sepsis (wan infɛkshɔn we de mek yu layf de pan denja).

Kɔmplikɛshɔn dɛn we kin kam bikɔs ɔf Nɔnerosiv Gastritis, Atrofi ɛn Mɛtaplasia:

Kɔmplikɛshɔn dɛm frɔm dis kayn gastritis kin kam sloslo. Bɔt we i dɔn de fɔ lɔng lɔng tɛm, .

• di layn we de protεkt di bεlε kin tכn εn i kin dכn (atrophy). Dis kin mek di bɛlɛ nɔ wok fayn.
• di bכdi nכ kin ebul fכ abzכp sכm nyutriεnt dεm (e.g. ayron, fכlik asid, vaytam in B12). di ridyus absכpshכn fכ vaytam in B12 kin mek yu gεt wan kכndyushכn we dεn kכl `pernicious anemia` .
• na sכm tεm, di gεstritis we de tek lכng tεm kin mek di sεl dεm na di bεlε wכl chenj εn luk lεk difrεn kayn tisu. dis dεn kכl am `gastric intestinal metaplasia` . Dɔktɔ dɛn kin tek dis as `prikansa kɔndishɔn` we kin mek pɔsin gɛt kansa . Dis min se di risk fɔ gɛt bɛlɛ kansa kin bɔku.

Aw yu kin no di kɔrɛkt we aw yu gɛt gastritis?

Dɔktɔ go aks yu fɔs bɔt yu sik ɛn yu wɛl bɔdi istri. Di dɔktɔ kin tink se gɛt gastritis, bɔt dɛn go nid fɔ du tɛst fɔ kɔnfirm fɔ tru.

• wan εks-ray tεst, lεk ``כpa GI siriכs,'' kin bi. pan ɔl we dis kin sho tin dɛn lɛk ɔlsa ɛn skrach na di bɛlɛ wɔl, i nɔ kin sho gastritis ɛksaktɔli ɔltɛm.
• Fɔ kɔnfirm gastritis, yu nid fɔ luk ɔnda maykroskɔp. fכ dis, dεn de du wan `כpa εndoskopi` . insay dis, dεn kin put wan tכn tכb wit kεmεra tru di mכt εn dεn de luk di bεlε. di sem tεm, dεn de tek wan sכm sכm tisu (a `bayopsi`) frכm di bεlε wכl εn sεn am na di labכtכri. Ivin if di dɔktɔ tink se yu gɛt gastritis we dɛn de du di ɛndoskopi, di bayɔpsi na di wangren we fɔ kɔnfirm am.

Apat frɔm dis, dɛn kin du ɔda tɛst fɔ no wetin mek pɔsin gɛt gastritis ɔ fɔ chɛk fɔ si if i gɛt prɔblɛm dɛn:

• Blɔd tɛst dɛn
• Stɔl tɛst
• H. pylori briz tɛst

Yu tink se gastritis kin bɛtɛ fɔ insɛf?

• Akyu gastritis we de mek pɔsin gɛt sikBɔt if dɛn pul di tin we mek i apin, bɔku tɛm i kin sɔlv fɔ insɛf. Fɔ ɛgzampul, if na infɛkshɔn, di inflamɛns go stɔp as di imyun sistɛm de fɛt am. If yu stɔp fɔ tek rɔm ɔ strɔng mɛrɛsin fɔ sɔm tɛm, di bɛlɛ layn go gro bak.
• Krɛse gastritis nɔ kin bɛtɛ fɔ insɛf. Dɛn fɔ trit di ɔndalayn krɛse sik. Na da tɛm de nɔmɔ di gastritis go bɛtɛ. Di damej pan di bɛlɛ layn we kin kam wit krɛse gastritis kin tek sɔm tɛm fɔ wɛl.

Aw fɔ gɛt kwik rilif frɔm gastritis?

Sɔm ɔva-di-kɔnta (OTC) mɛrɛsin dɛn de we yu kin bay na di famasi fɔ ɛp fɔ ridyus di bɛlɛ inflamɛns ɛn diskɔmfɔt. fכ egzampl , proton pכmp inhibito dεm (PPI) כ Pepto Bismol® kin gi rεlif fכ sכm tεm. Bɔt ivin wit dɛn mɛrɛsin ya, i impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ fɔ no di rayt tin we mek yu gɛt gastritis ɛn trit am.

Aw fɔ mɛn gastritis ɔltogɛda?

Fɔ mek yu wɛl ɔl di sik we dɛn kɔl gastritis we nɔ de dɔn, i impɔtant fɔ gi dɔktɔ advays. Di tritmɛnt dipen pan wetin mek di gastritis de.

I kin bi sɔntin lɛk dis:

• Antibayɔtik ɛn ɔda mɛrɛsin fɔ H. pylori infɛkshɔn.
• If yu de yuz mɛrɛsin lɛk NSAID, chenj to mɛrɛsin we sef insted.
• If yu gɛt adikshɔn to rɔm ɔ drɔgs, go to rihabiliteshɔn savis.
• Speshal mεdikeshכn fכ כtoimyun sik dεm.
• Na smɔl tɛm nɔmɔ dɛn kin du ɔpreshɔn fɔ tin dɛn lɛk we di bɛlɛ de blɔd, we di blɔd nɔ de gi igen (ischemia), ɔ we di bayl de tɔn bak.
• Fɔ mek di bɛlɛ layn wɛl kwik kwik wan, tek mɛrɛsin we yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ ridyus di asid.

Yu tink se gastritis na sik we pɔsin kin pas?

Nɔ, gastritis nɔ kin pas. Bɔt sɔm infɛkshɔn dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt gastritis (lɛk di baktri we dɛn kɔl H. pylori) kin pas am. H. pylori kin pas tru wata we gɛt dɔti ɛn it (fecal-to-oral route). So, i impɔtant fɔ mek yu gɛt gud hajɛns (lɛk fɔ was yu an fayn fayn wan afta yu dɔn yuz tɔylɛt ɛn bifo yu pripia it). Dɛn abit ya kin go fa fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt gastritis.

Wetin na di las wɔd bɔt dis sityueshɔn?

Bɔrku tɛm, gastritis na wan sik wae kin bɛtɛ wit tritmɛnt. Mɛrɛsin kin ɛp fɔ kɔntrol di sayn dɛm. Fɔ sɔm pipul dɛn, i kin nid fɔ mek sɔm chenj dɛn na dɛn layf fɔ mek dɛn go wɛl ɔltogɛda. Dis kin min fɔ chenj di we aw yu de mɛn ɔda tin dɛn, fɔ ridyus ɔ stɔp fɔ yuz rɔm ɔ tabak, ɛn fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt gastritis igen.

Di wan dɛn we nɔ kin gɛt bɔku akyu gastritis nɔto natin fɔ wɔri bɔt ɛn dɛn kin trit dɛn na os. Bɔt if i nɔ bɛtɛ, ɔ if yu gɛt di sik we dɛn kɔl gastritis we nɔ de dɔn, yu fɔ rili go to dɔktɔ. Di sayn dɛm wae de kɔntinyu fɔ de sho se wan ɔndalayn krɛse sik de wae nid fɔ pe atɛnshɔn. Bikɔs prɔblɛm wit bɛlɛ kin gɛt bɔku tin dɛn, i impɔtant fɔ mek yu no di kɔrɛkt tin bɔt di sik.

Di tin dɛn we impɔtant pas ɔl fɔ mɛmba (Take-Home Message) .

• Gastritis na inflamɛns na di insay layn na di bɛlɛ. Nɔ wɔri, dis kin rili kɔmɔn.
• tu kayn dεm de: `Acute` we de kam wan wan εn `Chronic` we de las fכ lכng tεm.
• di men tin dεm we kin mek di bכdi kin bi di baktri dεm `H. pylori`, sɔm pen kil (`NSAIDs`), rɔm, ɛn strɛs.
• Di sayn dɛm kin bi wae yu bɛlɛ de pen, yu de blo, yu nɔr de fil fayn, ɛn yu de vɔmit. Sɔntɛnde, nɔr kin gɛt ɛni sayn fɔ de atɔl.
• If yu gɛt blak stɔl ɔ yu vɔmit we tan lɛk kɔfi grɔn, na siriɔs sayn. Si dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
• Bɔrku tɛm, tritmɛnt kin mek de sik bɛtɛ. Bɔt fɔ krɛse gastritis, dɛn fɔ trit di kɔz.
• If yu bɛlɛ de at ɔltɛm, i go fayn fɔ mek yu go to dɔktɔ pas fɔ mɛn yusɛf.

A op se yu si dis infɔmeshɔn yusful. Stay wit wɛlbɔdi!

` Gastritis, gastritis, bɛlɛ inflameshɔn, H. pylori, bɛlɛ ɔlsa, bɛlɛ pen, bɛlɛ gas