Yu no gud gud wan aw wi de blo? Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt yu respiratory system insay simpul wɔd!

Yu dɔn ɛva wɔnda aw wi de blo, aw wi de tek ɔksijɛn ɛn aw wi de pul kabon dayɔgzayd? Ɔl dis kin apin bikɔs ɔf wan wɔndaful sistɛm na wi bɔdi. dat na di rεspiretכri sistεm, כ `(Respiratory System)`. Mek wi tok abaut dis tide fo simpul we we yu go andastan, okay?

So wetin na dis respiratory system?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, yu respiratory system na wan kɔlekɛshɔn fɔ ɔgan ɛn strɔkchɔ dɛn na yu bɔdi we de ɛp yu fɔ blo. Dis kin inklud yu lɔng, nos, mɔt, ɛn di pat dɛn we tan lɛk tiub we de kɔnɛkt dɛn, we dɛn kɔl di say dɛn we di briz de blo . Mɔsul ɛn blɔd vesel dɛn de bak we de ɛp yu fɔ blo, ɛn yu rib kech ɔ rib kech , de protɛkt ɔl dɛn tin ya. Ɔl dɛn pat ya kin wok togɛda fɔ tek ɔksijɛn we yu de blo ɛn fɔ pul di kabon dayɔgzayd we yu de blo.

Wetin na di men wok we di respiratory system de du?

Di men wok we yu respiratory system de du na fɔ briŋ ɔksijɛn to yu bɔdi in sɛl dɛn ɛn pul di kabon dayɔgzayd , we na wan dɔti tin. Yu kin du dis bay we yu de blo insay ɛn kɔmɔt, ɛn bay we yu de chenj gas bitwin di smɔl smɔl ay sak dɛn we de na yu lɔng, we dɛn kɔl alveoli , ɛn di blɔd vesel dɛn we de kɛr dɛn. Apat frɔm dat, di we aw yu de blo de du sɔm ɔda impɔtant tin dɛn:

• Di briz we yu de blo kin wam ɛn ad mɔstɔ. Yu respiratory system de wam di briz fɔ mek i mach yu bɔdi tɛmpracha. I de humidify am bak fɔ briŋ am to di mɔstɔ we yu bɔdi nid.
• We yu de blo, yu de protɛkt yu bɔdi frɔm bad bad tin dɛn we de kam insay Sɔm pat dɛn na di respiratory system kin stɔp bad bad jem ɛn tin dɛn we de mek yu vɛks fɔ kam insay – ɔ push dɛn kɔmɔt if dɛn go insay.
• I de ɛp yu fɔ tɔk. Sawnd de mek we di briz de shek yu vɔkal kɔd.
• I de ɛp yu fɔ smɛl. We yu de blo di briz, di tin dɛn we de insay de pas na yu olfactory nerve, we kin sɛn mɛsej to yu bren bɔt di smel we sɔntin de smɛl.
• I de balans yu bɔdi in asid. We di kabon dayɔgzayd go ɔp, di pH na yu blɔd kin go dɔŋ, ɛn dis kin mek i gɛt mɔ asid. We yu pul di kabon dayɔgzayd, yu respiratory system de ɛp fɔ mek di bɔdi in asid ɛn bays balans.

Wetin na di pat dɛm na di respiratory system?

Di men ɔgan we yu de yuz fɔ blo na yu lɔng dɛn . Bɔt bɔku difrɛn pat dɛn de na di say we yu de blo we de wok togɛda fɔ ɛp yu fɔ blo. Dɛn pat ya na:

• Nos ɛn nasal cavity
• Mɔt ɛn di ɔral kaviti
• Kaviti/saynus `(saynus)`
• Trot (farinks) we de na di bɔdi .
• Larynx we de na di bɔdi
• Di briz paip (trachea) .
• Men aywe dɛn `(bronchi)`
• Lɔng
• Di dayafragm

Wetin na dis ɔpa respiratɔri trakt?

Yu ɔpa respiratory tract na in de ɛp fɔ briŋ briz insay yu bɔdi ɛn sɛn am to yu lɔng. I de ad mɔs bak to di briz we yu de blo, yu aywe de bigin na yu nos ɛn mɔt, usay yu de blo di briz. Di ɔda pat dɛn na yu ɔpa respiratɔri trakt na yu nos, di sayn dɛn, ɛn di larynx.

So wetin na di lower respiratory tract?

Yu lɔwa respiratory tract inklud yu windpaip (trachea), yu bronchi (airways), ɛn yu lɔng. yu briz paip, men aywe dεm, εn sכm sכm aywe dεm (bronchioles) de fכm di tracheobronchial tri . dis sistεm fכ tכb dεm we lεk tik we de כpsayd dכn de kכri briz frכm di כp pat pan di briz to di sכm sכm briz sak dεm na yu lכng, we dεn kכl alveoli.

Aw yu respiratory system de woke? I rili wɔndaful!

Yu bɔdi in sɛl dɛn nid ɔksijɛn fɔ mek dɛn ebul fɔ mek ɛnaji. We dɛn mek dis ɛnaji, di kabon dayɔgzayd kin kɔmɔt as dɔti tin. If dis kabon dayɔgzayd gɛda pasmak na di bɔdi, i kin ambɔg di bɔdi. So, di men wok we di rεspiretכri sistεm de du na fכ tek כksijεn insay di lכng dεm εn rilis kabכn dayכksayd kכmכt (gas εkschεnj) . dis wok de du wit yu sεkyulatri sistεm – dat na, yu at, bכdi, εn bכdi vεsεl dεm.

Imajin se ɛni tɛm we yu blo, di ɔksijɛn we de na di ays tan lɛk bɔku bɔku pipul dɛn we de pas na plen. Dɛn plen ya kin rich na di aypɔt we dɛn kɔl yu lɔng. We yu dayafragm de muf dɔŋ, di ples we de na yu chɛst de bɔku, ɛn di briz (wit dɛn smɔl smɔl ɔksijɛn pasenja dɛn ya) de drɔ insay yu lɔng. Dis briz de go insay yu mɔt ɔ yu nos, i de travul along di trachea, bronchi, ɛn bronchioles, lɛk runways na aypɔt. Dɔn dɛn pasenja ya kin rich na di get dɛn na di aypɔt, yu alveoli.

Na de, di ɔksijɛn pasenja dɛn kin pas tru di tin dɛn we de rawnd di lɔng dɛn ɛn go insay di smɔl smɔl blɔd vesel dɛn we dɛn kɔl kapilari. Tink bɔt am lɛk taksi we de pik ɔksijɛn pasenja dɛn na di aypɔt. Fɔ dɔn, dis taksi kin go na yu sɛl ɛn tisu dɛn, ɛn i kin drɔp ɔksijɛn fɔ gi dɛn ɛnaji.

Aw yu go pul di kabon dayɔgzayd?

We sɛl dɛn de yuz ɛnaji, dɛn kin mek kabon dayɔgzayd. As ɔksijɛn teksi kɔmɔt na yu tisu dɛn, di kabon dayɔgzayd patikyula dɛn kin taksi insay.Frɔm de, dɛn kin travul tru yu blɔd ɛn go insay dɛn aylɔk dɛn de na yu lɔng dɛn we dɛn kɔl di alveoli. We yu dayafragm go bak ɔp, di chɛst kɔlaps, ɛn yu push di briz kɔmɔt di sem we aw i kam insay, dɛn kin flay kɔmɔt na yu lɔng. Si?

Ɛni ɔda tin de apat frɔm fɔ blo?

Yɛs, as yu de blo ɛn kɔmɔt, di we aw yu de blo de protɛkt yu bɔdi frɔm dray briz ɛn tin dɛn we kin ambɔg yu. As yu de blo, yu sayn dεm de εp fכ rεgεl di tεmprachכ εn mכstכshכn na di briz.

As di briz de muv tru yu nos ɛn dɔŋ yu aywe, fayn fayn tin dɛn we tan lɛk ia (cilia) kin kech dɔst, jem, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn we de mek yu vɛks, ɛn dis kin mek dɛn nɔ go insay yu aywe ɛn lɔng. If dɛn kayn tin dɛn ya we de mek yu vɛks ɔ jem dɛn go insay, yu respiratory system kin trap dɛn insay mucus. afta dat, di cilia dεm na yu aywe dεm de muv insay wev, dεn de push dis mכkus kכmכt na yu bכdi we yu de kכf כ sniz.

Us sik dɛn kin afɛkt di we aw wi de blo?

Bɔrku tin de wae kin afɛkt di ɔgan ɛn tisu dɛm wae de mek yu respiratory system. Sɔm pan dɛn tin ya kin kɔmɔt frɔm tin dɛn we de mek yu vɛks ɛn jem dɛn we yu de blo – vayrɔs, baktri, ɛn fɛns we de mek yu gɛt infɛkshɔn. Ɔda wan dɛn kin kam bikɔs dɛn dɔn pwɛl ɔ dɛn gɛt prɔblɛm wit dɛn jɛnɛtiks.

Sɔm pan di tin dɛm wae kin afɛkt di respiratory system na:

• Alɛji raynaytis: Alɛji to tin dɛn lɛk tik pɔlin, animal dɛn we yu lɛk, ɛn dɔst kin afɛkt yu aywe ɛn yu nos.
• Krεse sik dεm we de mek di briz de blo: Dɛn sik ya na sik dεm lεk asma, krεse sik we de mek yu nɔr de blo fayn (COPD), ɛn sistik fibrosis.
• Infεkshכn dεm na di כp εn lכw rεspiretכri trakt infεkshכn: Infεkshכn dεm na di rεspiretכri, lεk influenza כ di kכmכn kol, kin kכmכn.
• Inflameshɔn: Infɛkshɔn kin mek yu big aywe dɛn swel (bronchitis), yu lɔng dɛn kin swel (nyumonia), yu sayn dɛn kin swel (saynutis), ɔ ɔda pat dɛn na yu respiratory system kin swel.
• Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD): Pulmonary Fibrosis ɛn ɔda kayn ILD kin mek yu lכng skata fɔ ɔltɛm.
• Blɔk: Dis kin bi sɔntin we de na do, we nɔ gɛt wan bɔt, ɔ we gɛt kansa.
• Asid-base imbalances: We yu pul tumɔs ɔ tu smɔl kabon dayɔgzayd, di asid-base balans na yu blɔd kin chenj, we kin mek yu gɛt alkalosis na yu respiratory ɛn respiratory acidosis.
• Lɔw ɔksijɛn ɔ ay kabon dayɔgzayd na di blɔd ɔ di tisu dɛm: Pan ɔl we dɛn tin ya kin tan lɛk blɔd disɔda, tin dɛm lɛk haypoksimia, haypoksia, ɛn aypa kapnia kin bi sayn dɛm fɔ sho se sɔntin nɔr fayn na yu respiratory system.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae de sho se pɔrsin gɛt sik wae de kam pan pɔrsin wae de blo?

Wan sik wae de afekt di respiratory system kin mek yu gɛt sɔm kayn sik lɛk:

• I nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ blo ɔ i nɔ kin ebul fɔ blo fayn (Dyspnea) .
• Mucous ɔ dray kɔf
• Nos we de rɔn ɔ nos we dɔn stɔp
• Chɛst de pen ɔ tayt
• Wiz na sawnd we pɔsin kin mek we i de blo.
• Blu di kɔlɔ we de chenj na di skin, di lip, ɔ di finga nel (Cyanosis) .

Us tɛst dɛn dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt sik dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de blo?

Dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz difrɛn tɛst ɛn prosidur fɔ chɛk di wɛlbɔdi na yu respiratory system. Sɔm pan dɛn tin ya kin dipen pan yu sayn dɛm, na:

• Pulse oximetry: Dis na wan rili simpul, kɔmɔn tɛst. I de mɛzhɔ di ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl na yu blɔd wit wan smɔl tin we dɛn kin put na yu finga.
• Pulmonary function tests: Test we de chɛk aw di lɔng dɛn de wok.
• X-ray we dɛn kin du na di chɛst
• Atrial blɔd gas tɛst
• Sɔntɛnde dɛn kin du tɛst dɛn lɛk CT skan ɔ brɔnkoskɔpi (tɛst we dɛn kin put kamɛra insay di say dɛn we di briz de blo) bak.

Wetin na di kɔmɔn tritmɛnt fɔ sik dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de blo?

Di tritmɛnt we yu go gɛt go dipen pan us sik yu gɛt fɔ blo ɛn aw i bad. Sɔm tritmɛnt dɛn kin bi:

• Kɔtikosterɔyd we yu inhal ɔ brɔnkodilayt: If yu gɛt wan sik we de mek yu aywe dɛn smɔl, lɛk asma ɔ COPD, yu go nid fɔ yuz inhala ɔltɛm.
• Antivayrɔs, antibayɔtik, ɔ antifɔngal mɛrɛsin fɔ infɛkshɔn.
• Antihistamin ( fɔ alɛji) .
• Lukotrien modifya dɛn
• Pulmonari rihabiliteshɔn
• Ɔpreshɔn fɔ tumbu ɔ ɔda tin dɛn we de ambɔg am.
• Sɔntɛnde sik dɛn we kin rili bad , dɛn kin transplant pɔsin in lɔng .

Wetin a kin du fɔ mek mi respiratory system wɛl?

Du dɛn tin ya fɔ mek yu respiratory system wɛl:

• Nɔ smok ɔ vaping. Smok kin mek ɔ mek bɔku sik dɛn we de na di lɔng ɛn di we aw pɔsin de blo, wɔs. Bɔku tɛm, di wata we dɛn kin yuz fɔ mek vayp kin gɛt di sem tin dɛn we kin ambɔg pɔsin lɛk sigrɛt.
• Stay away frɔm dɔti tin dɛn we kin pwɛl yu aywe. Dis kin inklud tin dɛn lɛk sɛkɔn-han smok, kemikal, ɛn radɔn (wan redioaktiv gas we kin mek pɔsin gɛt kansa). If yu wok ɔ di tin dɛn we yu lɛk fɔ du de mek yu smok ɔ dɔst, wɛr mask.
• Drink bɔku wata. If yu drink bɔku wata, i kin ɛp fɔ mek di mucus we de na yu lɔng dɛn tan ɛn mek i izi fɔ pul am.
• Ɛksesaiz ɔltɛm.We yu de du ɛksɛsayz, dat kin mek yu lɔng mɔsul dɛn strɔng, ɛn dis kin mek i izi fɔ yu fɔ blo.
• Fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt infɛkshɔn. Yu kin mek yu nɔ sik bay we yu de was yu an ɔltɛm ɛn gɛt vaysin fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt sik dɛn we yu de blo.

Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

If yu gɛt kɔf we nɔ de dɔn ɔ we de wɔs, i nɔ izi fɔ blo, ɔ ɔda sayn dɛn we de sho se yu gɛt sik we yu de blo, go to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Dɔn bak, go de chɛk yu ɔltɛm. If yu no kwik kwik wan se yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu briz, dat kin ɛp fɔ mek yu nɔ wɔs.

Wetin na di impɔtant tin dɛn we wi fɔ mɛmba?

Briz insay... Briz kɔmɔt... Yu brith kin mek yu kol ɛn kip yu fɔs. I kin ɛp yu fɔ smɛl, test, ɛn siŋ di siŋ we yu lɛk. Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat, di we aw yu de blo de tek ɔksijɛn fɔ mek yu sɛl dɛn gɛt mɔ pawa ɛn i de pul di kabon dayɔgzayd. If sɔntin nɔr de na yu respiratory system, yu kin kɔf, wis, ɔr nɔr kin ebul fɔ blo fayn. If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn tin ya we de mek yu wɔri, mek shɔ se yu tɔk to yu dɔktɔ. Dɛn kin ɛp yu fɔ blo izi wan.

` di rεspiretכri sistεm, brith, lכng, כksijεn, kabכn dayכksayd, rεspiretכri sik dεm, hεlty brith