Sɔntɛnde yu kin fil lɛk se yu de diziz wantɛm wantɛm, lɛk se ɔltin we de rawnd yu de spin lɛk tɔp we de spin? Ɔ yu kin lɔs yu balans wantɛm wantɛm we yu de waka ɛn fil lɛk se yu de kam fɔdɔm? Bɔku rizin dɛn kin de fɔ dɛn tin ya. Bɔt tide wi go tɔk bɔt wan spɛshal tɛst we dɛn kin du fɔ no if prɔblɛm de wit di nerv dɛn we de kɔntrol di balans na wi bren ɛn insay yes. Dat na di ENG tɛst.
Simply put, wetin na dis ENG test?
Di ful nem fɔ ENG na Ilɛktronistagmografi. Pan ɔl we di nem kin tan lɛk se i kɔmplikt, wetin i de du rili simpul. Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, ENG na tɛst we de chɛk aw sɔm pan di impɔtant nɛv dɛn na yu bren (kranial nerves) we de kɔntrol aw yu yay de muv, aw yu de yɛri, ɛn balans .
Dis tɛst kin mɔs chɛk fɔ si if yu yay de muv kwik kwik wan bak ɛn biɛn di we aw yu nɔ go ebul fɔ kɔntrol. pan mεdikal tεm dεm, wi kin kכl dis kכndyushכn ‘nystagmus’ . We yu de stɔdi di we aw yu yay de muv, dis tɛst de mek yu dɔktɔ no gud gud wan bɔt aw yu insay yes de wok ɛn di pat dɛn na yu bren we de mek yu balans.
Wetin na dɛn impɔtant nerv dɛm we dɛn kin tɛst wit ENG?
Klosap ɔl di wok dɛn we wi bɔdi de du, na di nerv dɛn we de kɔmɔt na di bren de kɔntrol am. Fכ men nεv dεm de we rili implεnt fכ wi yay, yes, εn bεlε we wi go fכs pan dis ENG tεst. Lɛ wi tek tɛm luk wetin dɛn bi ɛn wetin kin apin to dɛn.
| Nem fɔ di Nɛv | Wetin i de du (insay simpul wɔd dɛn) . |
|---|---|
| Oculomotor nerve we de mek pɔsin nɔ ebul fɔ waka | di yay mכsul dεm kכnekt to di bren εn dεn de εp fכ muv di yay dεm כp, dכn, εn insay. |
| Di nerve we de na di troklia | Wan big nerv we de ɛp fɔ tɔn di yay dɔŋ ɛn di nos to di sayd. |
| Abducens nerve we de na di bɔdi | I de ɛp fɔ tɔn di yay dɛn na di sayd, dat na fɔ tɔn na do frɔm di nos. |
| Vestibular nerve we de na di bɔdi | Dis na di men nerve we de kɔnɛkt wi bren frɔm insay wi yes ɛn kɔntrol di bɔdi in balans ɛn yɛri. |
Ustɛm dɛn nid fɔ du ENG tɛst?
Tu men rizin dɛn de we mek yu dɔktɔ go ɔda dis tɛst. Wan na bikɔs ɔf di sayn dɛm wae yu de gɛt. Di ɔda wan na fɔ kɔnfɔm wan mɛdikal kɔndishɔn we dɛn tink se gɛt.
Yu gɛt sayn dɛn lɛk dis?
If yu kɔntinyu fɔ gɛt wan ɔ mɔ pan di sayn dɛm we de dɔŋ ya, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du ENG tɛst.
- Prɔblɛm fɔ balans: Fɔ fil se yu nɔ de stedi ɔ yu de tɔn yu ed we yu de waka, ɛn yu de fɔdɔm ɔltɛm.
- Diziz ɛn di kayn we aw pɔsin kin gɛt vertigo: Dis nɔto jɔs fɔ fil fɔ spin. ‘Vertigo’ na we yu fil se di wɔl we de rawnd yu de spin kwik kwik wan, pan ɔl we yu de na wan ples.
- Yu nɔ de yɛri we yu nɔ ebul fɔ yɛri: If yu gɛt wan yes we yu nɔ de yɛri wantɛm wantɛm ɔ smɔl smɔl, dis tɛst kin ɛp fɔ no if di tin we mek yu yɛri na prɔblɛm wit di nɛf dɛn we de insay yu yes.
ENG de ɛp bak fɔ no dɛn sik ya.
ENG tɛst de gi valyu infɔmeshɔn we dɛn de no ɔ trit sɔm mɛdikal kɔndishɔn dɛn.
- Akostik nyuroma: Na tכmכro we nכ de kכnsa we de divεlכp pan di nεv we de kכmכt frכm di yes to di bren.
- BPPV (Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo): Na diziz we kin apin wantɛm wantɛm we dɛn tɔn di ed na sɔm say dɛn. Labyrinthitis ɔ vestibular neuritis: I de lɔs di balans bikɔs ɔf infɛkshɔn ɔ swɛlin na di insay yes.
- Ménière’s disease: Na wan sik wae de sho wae de prɛshɔn de go ɔp na di insay yes, wae kin mek yu gɛt sayn dɛm lɛk fɔ vertigo, yu nɔr de yɛri fayn, ɛn yu de ring na yu yes.
- Usher syndrome: Na wan jenɛtik kɔndishɔn we de afɛkt ɔl tu di we aw pɔsin de yɛri ɛn di we aw i de si.
If yu gɛt dɛn sik ya, yu fɔ rili go to dɔktɔ ɛn gɛt advays. Nɔr jɔs tink se yu gɛt sik bays pan infɔmeshɔn na di intanɛt.
Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin ENG ɛn VNG?
Yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu bak fɔ yuz VNG (Videonystagmography) instead fɔ yuz ENG. Pan ɔl we di tin dɛn we dɛn de op fɔ gɛt na di sem, smɔl difrɛns de pan di we aw dɛn de du am.
- Insay di ENG tɛst: Dɛn kin mɛzhɔ di yay muvmɛnt bay we dɛn tay smɔl smɔl mɛtal plet dɛn (ilɛktrod) pan di skin we de rawnd yu yay.
- We dɛn de du di VNG tɛst: Dɛn go gi yu wan spɛshal gɔgl we de yuz infrarɛd kamɛra fɔ rikodɔ di we aw yu yay de muv.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, pan ɔl we smɔl difrɛns de bitwin di tu we dɛn, dɛn ɔl tu de gi di dɔktɔ di sem impɔtant tin bɔt aw yu nerv ɛn insay yes de wok.
Aw fɔ tek di ENG tɛst?
Yu kin fil fɔ fred smɔl we yu tink bɔt dis tɛst. Bɔt i nɔto tɛst we de mek pɔsin fil pen. Lɛ wi tek tɛm luk wetin kin apin bifo, di tɛm we dɛn de du di tɛst, ɛn afta di tɛst.
Aw yu kin pripia bifo di tɛst?
Bɔku tɛm, dis nɔ kin nid fɔ pripia ɛni spɛshal tin. Bɔt, i rili impɔtant fɔ fala wetin yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ du.
- Tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɔl di mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu de tek. Yu fɔ tɛl am bɔt ɔltin we yu de tek, ivin di vaytamɛn ɛn sɔpɔtmɛnt dɛn.
- Yu dɔktɔ kin advays yu fɔ stɔp fɔ tek sɔm mɛrɛsin fɔ sɔm tɛm, mɔ di mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek yu fil fayn ɔ di mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek yu nɔ fil bad, 24 to 48 awa bifo dɛn du di tɛst.
Wetin kin apin we dɛn de du di tɛst?
Di ENG tɛst na wan ɔdiɔlɔjis kin du am. I kin tek lɛk 90 minit so.
1. Fɔ put ilɛktrɔd: Fɔs, dɛn kin put sɔm smɔl smɔl mɛtal disk dɛn we kin stika we dɛn kɔl ilɛktrɔd ɔp, dɔŋ, ɛn nia di kɔna dɛn we de na yu yay. Dɛn kin put ɔda wan na yu fɔrɛst.
2. Dak rum: Dɔn dɛn go mek yu sidɔm fayn fayn wan na chia na dak rum.
3. Testing sessions: Na dis ples di testing de bigin. Dɛn kin du sɔm difrɛn tin dɛn fɔ rayt aw yu yay de muv.
- Wata ɔ briz na yu yes: Fɔ tek tɛm, yu kin swɛt smɔl wam ɔ kol wata (ɔ briz) na yu yes wan wan tɛm. dis de mek yu vestibular nerve we de rispansabl fכ yu bεlε. Yu kin fil smɔl diziz insay dis tɛm, bɔt dis na nɔmal tin ɛn i go dɔn insay sɔm minit.
- Fɔ luk layt: I de tɛl yu fɔ luk layt we de muv ɛn nɔ muv yu ed.
- Yu ed muv: Dɛn kin aks yu fɔ du tin lɛk fɔ grap kwik kwik wan frɔm we yu sidɔm, ɔ fɔ tɔn yu ed kwik kwik wan frɔm wan say to di ɔda say.
Wetin kin apin afta di tɛst?
We di tɛst dɔn, yu kin go na os nɔmal wan ɛn bigin fɔ du yu nɔmal tin dɛn bak. Ɛni diziz ɔ nɔs we yu go fil we yu de du di tɛst kin dɔn kpatakpata insay di sem de.
Ɛni risk de pan dis?
Dis na tɛst we rili sef, we nɔ gɛt bɔku prɔblɛm. So nɔ fred am we yu nɔ nid fɔ fred.
Bɔrku pipul nɔr kin gɛt ɛni siriɔs prɔblɛm. Yu kin gɛt sɔm smɔl smɔl nɛk ɔ bak pen bikɔs ɔf di muvmɛnt kwik kwik wan we yu de du di tɛst.
Na smɔl tɛm nɔmɔ, smɔl chans de fɔ mek di prɛshɔn we yu put wata na yu yes kin mek yu yes pwɛl smɔl. Bɔt if yu bin dɔn gɛt pɔrfɔreshɔn na yu yes bifo, yu mɛdikal tim go no dis ɛn dɛn nɔ go put wata na yu yes. So nid nɔ de fɔ wɔri bɔt am.
Wetin di tɛst rizɔlt dɛn se?
If yu yay nɔ de muv lɛk aw yu bin de tink we dɛn de du di tɛst, i kin sho se sɔm wik ɔ damej de pan di nɛv dɛn na di bren (kranial nerves). Bɔku tin dɛn kin de we kin mek dis kayn nerv pwɛl.
- Blɔd vesel dizayd
- Wan skin we de gro na di midul ia (Cholesteatoma) .
- Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn (e.g. sɔm antimalaria, diuretik, ɔ antibayɔtik) .
- Dizayd we de mek pɔsin muv
- Di sik we dɛn kɔl multiple sclerosis
- Infεkshכn dεm lεk rubεla
- Traumatik injuri dɛn na di ed
If yu ENG rizɔlt nɔrmal, yu dɔktɔ kin ɔda fɔ du ɔda tɛst (lɛk MRI skan) fɔ no di ɔndalayn kɔz. Dɔn dɛn go disayd us tritmɛnt yu nid bay da kɔz de.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- ENG na tɛst we nɔ de mek yu fil pen, we sef, we de ɛp fɔ no wetin mek yu gɛt di sik, lɛk we yu de tɔn ed ɛn we yu nɔ de balans.
- Dis kin luk mɔ pan aw di nerv dɛn na yu bren we de kɔntrol yu yay, yes, ɛn bɔdi balans de wok.
- We dɛn de du di tɛst, dɛn kin put ilɛktrɔd dɛn rawnd di yay, dɛn kin blo wata ɔ briz insay di yes, ɛn dɛn kin wach aw di yay de muv bay we dɛn de muv di ed.
- I rili impɔtant fɔ tɛl di dɔktɔ bɔt ɔl di mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu de tek bifo yu du di tɛst.
- Ilɛk wetin na di tɛst rizɔlt, nɔ fred fɔ tɔk opin wan wit yu dɔktɔ bɔt dɛn ɛn disayd bɔt di nɛks tin dɛn we yu fɔ du.
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