Yu no bɔt dɛn impɔtant vein dɛn ya na yu nɛk? (Jugular Veins) Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis!

Yu dɔn ɛva wɔnda bɔt di nɛtwɔk we di vein dɛn we de rɔn frɔm wi ed to wi chɛst, ɛn we de du wan rili impɔtant wok? Na dɛn jugular veins dɛn de. Dɛn tin ya tan lɛk di men rod dɛn we de kɛr yuz blɔd frɔm wi ed bak to wi at. So tide wi go tɔk bɔt dɛn jugular veins ya, dɛn impɔtant, di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin wit dɛn, ɛn aw fɔ kip dɛn wɛl.

Wetin na di jugular veins? Usay dɛn de?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, di jugula vein na wan men blɔd vesel we de kɔmɔt na wi ed to wi ɔpa chɛst. כltεm tri pe dεm de, fכ wan totכl siks vein dεm. Ɛni wan pan dɛn kin gɛda blɔd frɔm difrɛn pat dɛn na di ed ɛn kɛr am go bak na di at. Naw lɛ wi luk wetin na dɛn kayn vein ya ɛn usay dɛn de.

• di ekstenal jugular vein dεm: Dis na di vein dεm we de kכri bכdi frכm di כdasay na wi sכkul. Tink bɔt dɛn lɛk vein dɛn we dɛn kɔl di ɔksipital vein dɛn we de biɛn wi ed ɛn we de rɔn dɔŋ ɛni say na wi spayna . di wod "external" min se dεn de bitwin di big mכsul grup dεm na di nεk εn di skin, we min se dεn de nia di skin sכmtεm.
• di intanεt jugular vein dεm: dεn ya big sכmtεm pas di εksternal vein dεm we wi bin dכn tכk bכt. Dɛn vein ya de ɛp fɔ briŋ blɔd frɔm di bren bak to di chɛst. Dɛn kin bigin insay wi skel . Dɔn, lɛk di vein dɛn we de na do, dɛn kin rɔn dɔŋ di spayna na di tu say dɛn. Bɔt di men difrɛns na dat dɛn de ɔnda di big mɔsul dɛn na di nɛk, we min se dɛn de dip smɔl insay di bɔdi. Di insay jugular vein na di rayt say big smɔl pas di lɛft say, so dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz am mɔ fɔ put IV layn.
• di anterior jugular veins: Dis na di sכmכl wan pan di jugular veins dεm. Dɛn tu de na di fɔs pat na di nɛk, na di tu say dɛn na wi winda.

Us bɛnifit dɛn vein ya gɛt fɔ wi bɔdi?

Yu no se wi bren nid ɔksijɛn? Jɔs tink bɔt dat, pan ɔl we di avrej mɔtalman bren we lɛk 1.4 kilogram, na 15% to 20% pan di blɔd we wi at de pɔmp de go na di bren! Dɔn bak, ɔda pat dɛn na wi ed lɛk wi fes, ed, ɛn yes dɛnsɛf nid fɔ mek blɔd go fayn fɔ difrɛn rizin dɛn. So, afta dis blɔd dɔn gi ɔksijɛn to di bren ɛn ɔda pat dɛn na di ed, da blɔd de nid fɔ go bak na di at fɔ mek ples fɔ nyu blɔd. Na dat dɛn jugular vein ya de du. Na bikɔs ɔf dɛn vein ya blɔd de flɔ fayn fayn wan ɛn kɔntinyu fɔ go na di bren ɛn ɔda pat dɛn na di ed.

I rili impɔtant, nɔto so? Jɔs lɛk di men rod dɛn na siti, if dɛn vein dɛn ya nɔ bin de, blɔd nɔ go de flɔ.

Aw di jugula vein dεm kכnεkt to dεn wan dεm?

afta dis jugular vein pas tru di nεk, i de kכnekt to כda big vein. Lɛ wi si aw:

• εksternal: di εksternal jugular vein de kכnekt to di sabklavian vein. di sabklavian vein min "כnda di klavial." di klavikul na di pat pan wi kola bon dεm.
• di intanεt vein: di intanal jugula vein de jכyn bak di sכbklavian vein כnda wi kכlabon. we dεn jכyn, dεn kin bi di ``brachiocephalic vein.'' di nem min ``rilayt to di an εn ed.''
• di antεriכr vein dεm: dεn ya de jכyn di εksternal jugular vein dεm.

fכ finish, dεn tu brachiocephalic vein dεm ya de jכyn jכs dכn usay wi nεk de mit wi chεst fכ mek wan big vein. dεn kכl am di ``superior vena cava.'' Dis na wan pan di big vein dεm na wi bכdi. כl di bכdi we de kכmכt na di כp pat dεm na wi bכdi de kכri bak to di at tru dis vein.

Wetin na di kɔmɔn sik dɛm wae kin afɛkt dis nervɔs sistɛm?

Pan ɔl we nɔto bɔku sik dɛn de we kin afɛkt di jugula vein dairekt wan, sɔm tin dɛn kin afɛkt am.

• Aneurysm : Dis na wik we di blɔd vesel in wɔl wik, we kin mek wan pat pan di vessel bulge go na do lɛk balyɔn. If dis bulge brok ɔ rupture, blɔd kin kɔmɔt bad bad wan ɛn i kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja.
• Dayabitis : Pan ɔl we dayabitis nɔ de afɛkt di jugular vein dairekt wan, di insay jugular vein na kɔmɔn ples fɔ put IV layn ɔ kanula (na smɔl tiub we dɛn kin yuz fɔ gi mɛrɛsin). Dis kin apin mɔ if pɔsin nid fɔ gɛt dayalaysis ( blɔd dayalaysis ).
• Stenosis: Dis na we blɔd vesel de smɔl ɔ smɔl. Dis kin kam bikɔs ɔf injury , skata afta dɛn dɔn ɔpreshɔn, ɔr difrɛn sik dɛn.
• Trombosis: Dis na we blɔd klɔt de fɔm insay wan vein, ɔ fɔm ɔdasay ɛn stɔp na di vein. If di klot big, i kin blok di blɔd we de pas na di vein kpatakpata. Sɔntɛnde, blɔd we kin klɔt afta dɛn dɔn ɔpreshɔn di trot ɔ nɛk, ɔ afta dɛn dɔn gɛt infɛkshɔn (lɛk `Lemierre’s syndrome`) kin denja bikɔs di infɛkshɔn kin skata ɔlsay na di bɔdi ɛn mek wan siriɔs, layf de pan denja we dɛn kɔl `sepsis`.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ prɔblɛm wit di jugular veins?

If prɔblɛm de wit yu jugular vein, yu kin gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit am ɔ na say dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit am, lɛk di ed.

• Distεnshכn: We di prεshכn insay wan vein de inkrεs, i de bulg kכmכt na do. Dis bulging appearance kin bi sayn sɔmtɛm fɔ siriɔs at kɔndishɔn lɛk at pwɛl (nɔto at atak, bɔt na di at we nɔ de wok fayn), kadyak tamponade (fluid we de bɔku rawnd di at), ɔ korona at sik (koronary artery disease).
• Prɔblɛm dɛn na yu yes: We di prɛshɔn we de na di at dɛn bɔku, dat kin afɛkt yu yes bak. Yu kin gɛt diziz, tinnitus (dɛn kin kɔl am "tin-ee-tus" ɔ "tin-ita-as," we na jɔs fɔ ring ɔltɛm na yu yes ), ɔ yu nɔ kin yɛri fayn. Wan patikyula ɛgzampul fɔ dis na pulsatile tinnitus. Dis min se yu de yɛri yu yon at bit na yu yes, lɛk "whoosh" ɔ "whoosh" sawnd.
• Prɔblɛm wit di yay: We di prɛshɔn go ɔp bikɔs di blɔd nɔ de pas na di jugula vein, i kin mek i nɔ si fayn, i kin mek i si tu tɛm, ɔ i kin mek di yay swel.
• Pen: Yu kin gɛt pen na yu nɛk, yu nɔ kin fil fayn, ɔ yu ed kin at.
• Prɔblɛm we yu nɔ de slip: We yu chenj di we aw blɔd de kɔmɔt na yu bren, dat kin afɛkt yu slip bak.

Aw yu kin chɛk di wɛlbɔdi fɔ dɛn vein ya?

di tεst dεm we dεn kin kכmכn fכ chεk di kכndishכn fכ di jugula vein dεm na fכ egzamin fכ di bכdi εn difrεn imej tεst dεm.

• Fɔ chɛk yu bɔdi: Dis kin min fɔ put yu ɔpa bɔdi na wan patikyula pozishɔn ɛn dɔktɔ chɛk fɔ si if di jugula vein dɛn dɔn swel ɔ if di prɛshɔn chenj. Dis kin min fɔ tɔn yu ed to wan say, fɔ blo insay ɛn kɔmɔt, ɔ di dɔktɔ kin prɛs sɔm say dɛn na yu ɔpa chɛst ɔ bɛlɛ fɔ chɛk fɔ si if di prɛshɔn chenj na di jugular veins.
• vaskulכr כltra saund: dis de yuz hכy frikכnshכn sawnd wev fכ "luk" yu jugular vein. Jɔs lɛk aw bat dɛn kin yuz sawnd wev fɔ flay we dɛn nɔ go nak ɛnitin we de ambɔg dɛn.
• CT skan ɛn angiografi: CT skan (Computerized tomography) na wan we we dɛn kin yuz ɛkstrem rayt ɛn kɔmpyuta tɛknɔlɔji fɔ mek wan pikchɔ we gɛt tri dimɛnshɔnal (3D) we de insay yu bɔdi. CT angiogram de yuz wan day we dɛn kɔl kɔntrast, we dɛn kin put insay yu blɔd vesel dɛn. Dis difrɛns de sho fayn fayn wan pan CT skan, so i kin ɛp fɔ fɛn say dɛn usay blɔd nɔ de flɔ fayn.
• MRI: 1.Wan MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) tɛst de yuz wan rili pawaful magnet ɛn kɔmpyuta tɛknɔlɔji fɔ mek pikchɔ dɛn we de insay di bɔdi. Dis kin rili yus fɔ mek pikchɔ dɛn we rili ditayli we kin mek difrɛns bitwin tin dɛn lɛk mɔsul, blɔd vesel, nɛv, ɛn bon.

Wetin na di tritmɛnt fɔ Jugular Veins?

Na sɔm kɔmɔn tritmɛnt dɛm we dɛn kin gi fɔ di kɔndishɔn dɛm we kin afɛkt di jugular vein, ɔ we kin yuz di jugular vein fɔ trit ɔda kɔndishɔn dɛm:

• Antibayɔtik: Dɛn kin gi dɛn tin ya if infɛkshɔn de we de afɛkt di jugular veins.
• Blɔd tin dɛn: Dɛn kin gi dɛn tin ya fɔ prɔblɛm dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit blɔd we de klɔt lɛk trombosis.
• IV layn dεm: εgzampl dεm na `sεntral layn` εn `PICC (Pεriferal Insεt Sεntral Kateta) layn`.
• Ɔpreshɔn: Dis kin ɛp fɔ mek di jugula vein dɛn we dɔn blok ɔ we dɔn pwɛl. Sɔntɛnde, dɔktɔ kin pul wan jugula vein ɛn yuz am fɔ mek ‘baypas’ rawnd wan blɔd vesel we dɔn blok na yu at. dipכnt pan us jugular vein de involv, yu kin ebul fכ liv witout lכng tεm ifekt afta yu pul כ oklud wan.
• Vena cava filta dεm: Dis na filta dεm we dכkta kin put tru wan jugular vein εn sεnd to wan say na yu ``superior vena cava.`` We dεn rich de, dεn kin kech bכdi kכlכt bifo dεn kin travul go na yu at εn lכng. dis de εp fכ mek dεn nכ gεt kכndyushכn dεm we de mek yu layf de pan denja lεk ``pulmonary embolism.``

Aw a go kip mi jugular veins dɛn wɛl? (Kip dis na yu maynd!)

Na sɔm pan di bɛst tin dɛn we yu kin du fɔ mek yu jugular veins dɛn gɛt wɛlbɔdi:

• Tek kia ɔf yu at wɛlbɔdi. Sik dɛm na di blɔd sistɛm we de afɛkt yu at kin afɛkt di men blɔd vesel dɛm bak, inklud di jugular vein. Fɔ mek yu gɛt wɛl bɔdi wet, it fayn it, ɛn fɔ du tin dɛn we yu de du na impɔtant tin fɔ dis.
• Tek kia of yu nek. yu jugular vein, spεshal wan di ekstenal jugular vein, kin injuri εn damej. Tek tɛm ɛn wɛr di sef tin dɛn we yu nid we yu de ple spɔt (espɛshali ays ɔki) ɔ we yu de wok wit ilɛktrik ikwipmɛnt.
• Pe atɛnshɔn to di chenj dɛn we de apin na yu bɔdi. If yu bigin fɔ gɛt sɔm kayn sik lɛk yu nɛk pen ɔr swel, ɔr if yu gɛt ɛni sayn we gɛt fɔ du wit yu yay ɔ yu bren, tɔk to dɔktɔ. Na tin we yu fɔ du, mɔ if dɛn sayn dɛn de bigin fɔ afɛkt di tin dɛn we yu de du ɛvride.
• Kip am klin.If yu gɛt IV na yu jugular vein, kip di eria we de rawnd di IV layn ɔ pɔt klin. I impɔtant bak fɔ fala wetin yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu bɔt aw ɛn ustɛm fɔ tɔn yu nɛk ɔ ed.

di jugular vein na wan rili imכtant pat pan wi sεkyulatri sistεm, spεshal wan biכs i de afekt di bכdi fכ fכlכ to yu bren. Pan ɔl we nɔto bɔku sik dɛn de we kin afɛkt am dairekt wan, bɔku tɛm di jugula vein kin ple impɔtant pat fɔ no ɛn trit ɔda sik dɛn. So, if yu gɛt ɛni dawt bɔt prɔblɛm dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit di jugula vein, tɔk to dɔktɔ. Dɛn go ebul fɔ ansa yu kwɛstyɔn dɛn ɔ rifer yu to spɛshal pɔsin we go ɛp yu mɔ.

---

Jugular Vein, Nεk Vein, Blכd Sεkyulεshכn, Bכd Fכ Fכ Fכ Fכmכt to di Bren, Vein Sik dεm, At Wεlth