Yu dɔn ɛva notis se yu smɔl pikin in skin dɔn blak smɔl? Ɔ i kin gɛt smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl. As mama fɔ pikin we dɛn jɔs bɔn, i nɔmal fɔ mek yu fred smɔl we yu si tin dɛn lɛk dis. bכku tεm, dis kin bi fכ wan kכndyushכn we dεn kכl "anemia," we kכmכn pan pikin dεm. So nɔ wɔri, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt ɔltin insay simpul wɔd dɛn.
Wetin na dis anemia?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, anemia na we di pikin in rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn smɔl pas aw i fɔ bi. Naw yu go mɔs de wɔnda wetin kin apin to dɛn rɛd blɔd sɛl ya.
Imajin se smɔl trak dɛn de we de kɛr guds go ɔlsay na wi bɔdi. Na so di rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn de. We wi de blo , di ɔksijɛn we de go insay di lɔng dɛn de kɛr dɛn rɛd blɔd sɛl ya go to ɔl di sɛl ɛn ɔgan dɛn na di bɔdi. So we di nɔmba fɔ di rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn de go dɔŋ, di ɔksijɛn we di bɔdi de gɛt de go dɔŋ bak. Na dat wi kin kɔl anemia, ɔ insay mεdikal tεm ``Anemia''.
Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek pikin dɛn we dɛn jɔs bɔn kin gɛt anemia?
Bɔku rizin dɛn de we mek di pikin we dɛn jɔs bɔn kin gɛt blɔd. Lɛ wi luk ɛni wan pan dɛn wan bay wan.
| Rizin | Simpul ɛksplen |
|---|---|
| di pikin in bכdi nכ de prodyuz inof rεd bכdi sεl dεm. | Dis na di tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik. insay di fכs mכnt dεm afta dεn bכn di pikin, di pikin in bכdi de gro kwik kwik wan. I kin tek sɔm tɛm fɔ mek di rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn kɔmɔt fɔ mek dɛn ebul fɔ kip da spid de. Dis na nɔmal kɔndishɔn bɔku tɛm. Wi kin kɔl dis bak Physiologic anemia . |
| Di rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn na di bɔdi kin brok kwik kwik wan. | dis kin apin we di mama εn di pikin in bכdi tכp dεm nכ kכmpatibl ( Rh/ABO incompatibility ). Dɛn kayn pikin ya kin gɛt janda ( hyperbilirubinemia ), we na wan sik we kin mek di skin tɔn yɔlɔ. Dis kin apin bak bikɔs ɔf sɔm infɛkshɔn kɔndishɔn ɔr jɛnɛtik sik. |
| Blɔd we de kɔmɔt na di bɔdi pasmak. | dis kin apin bכku tεm pan bebi dεm we dεn de trit na di Nionatal Intεnsiv Kεya Yunit (NICU ). Dis kin apin bikɔs dɛn fɔ tek blɔd sɛmpul bɔku tɛm fɔ wach aw di pikin de. |
| Fɔ bɔn pikin bifo tɛm. | di pikin dεm we dεn bכn bifo tεm kin gεt sכm rεd bכdi sεl dεm. Ɛn di layf we dɛn rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn de kin liv nɔ kin te. Dɛn kɔl dis anemia we de mek uman nɔ bɔn yet . |
Wetin na di sayn dɛm we de sho se pikin gɛt blɔd?
Yu fɔ mɛmba se bɔku pan di pikin dɛn we gɛt anemia nɔ de sho ɛni sayn. Bɔt sɔntɛnde yu kin notis tin dɛn lɛk:
- di pikin in skin, mכtalman in lip εn in an dεm, de luk bכt.
- Ɔltɛm fɔ de slip ɛn nɔ gɛt layf.
- Nɔr kin lɛk fɔ drink milk ɔr kin fil taya ɛn taya afta yu dɔn drink sɔm milk.
- Ivin we di pikin de slip, yu kin fil di pikin in briz ɛn in at rit de go ɔp.
Nɔr frayd fɔ dɛn kayn sik ya. Bɔt if yu notis sɔntin lɛk dis, di bɛst tin fɔ du na fɔ tɛl di famili wɛlbɔdi ɔfisa (midwayf) we de nia yu ɛn go to dɔktɔ.
Aw dɔktɔ dɛn kin no dis kɔrɛkt wan?
Dis na tin we rili simpul. Yu dɔktɔ go chɛk yu pikin ɛn if nid de, ɔda fɔ mek dɛn du smɔl blɔd tɛst . Dis blɔd tɛst go pe atɛnshɔn pan sɔm men tin dɛn.
| Wetin di tɛst de luk fɔ | Wetin dat de tɔk? |
|---|---|
| di εmoglobin lεvεl | Dis min di protin we de insay di rεd bכdi sεl dεm we de kכri כksijεn. Wi kin chɛk fɔ si if di mɔnt fɔ dis nɔ bɔku. |
| di εmatokrit lεvεl | Dis de sho us pasɛnt pan di ɔl blɔd volyum na rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn. |
| rεtikulכsayt kכnt | Dis de tɔk bɔt nyu rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn we dɔn mek ɛn we nɔ machɔ. Dis nɔmba kin mek yu no aw yu pikin in bɔdi de mek nyu rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn kwik kwik wan. |
Wetin na de tritmɛnt fɔ dis sik?
Dis na di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl. Nɔto ɔl pikin we gɛt anemia nid tritmɛnt. εspεshali di kכmכn kכndyushכn dεm lεk ``Physiologic anemia'' we wi bin tכk bכt, go bεtε pan dεn wan as tεm.
Yu dɔktɔ go disayd us kayn tritmɛnt yu pikin nid.
- Fɔ bɔku pikin dɛn: Dɛn nɔ nid spɛshal tritmɛnt. di imכtant tin na fכ gi di pikin in bεlε as nid de εn pe atɛnshɔn to di pikin in divεlכpmεnt.
- Fɔ pikin dɛn we dɛn bɔn wet rili smɔl, we dɛn bɔn bifo tɛm, ɔ we sik ɔda we: Sɔntɛnde, i kin nid fɔ transfyushɔn blɔd , we min se dɛn fɔ gi sɔm blɔd, fɔ mek di rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn we de na di bɔdi bɔku kwik kwik wan.
- Fɔ ɔda pikin dɛn: Di dɔktɔ kin disayd fɔ gi di pikin tin dɛn we de mek i gɛt bɛtɛ tin fɔ it ɔ ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn lɛk ayɛn fɔ ɛp di pikin in bɔdi fɔ mek rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn.
I nɔ mata di tritmɛnt we dɛn gi am, i impɔtant fɔ gi pikin in bɛlɛ fɔ mek shɔ se ɔl pikin gɛt di rayt it, bikɔs it de gi di tin dɛn we i nid fɔ mek rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Anemia na wan tin we kin apin to pikin dɛn we dɛn jɔs bɔn, so nɔ fɔ fred we nɔ nid fɔ apin.
- If yu pikin in skin bכt εn i de sho sayn dεm fכ chok we i de it, i bεst fכ go to dכkta.
- Di wangren we fɔ no fɔ tru if yu gɛt anemia na fɔ du simpul blɔd tɛst.
- Nɔto ɔl pikin nid tritmɛnt. Yu dɔktɔ go disayd us tritmɛnt yu nid.
- I rili impɔtant fɔ fala di advays we di dɔktɔ gi yu ɛn gi yu pikin in bɛlɛ fayn fayn wan.
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