Wi ɔl dɔn yɛri bɔt strok, nɔto so? Wi no aw i denja. Bɔt yu go sɔprayz fɔ no se di men tin we kin mek dis apin na wi nɛk. Yɛs, di tu men blɔd vesel dɛn we de na di tu say dɛn na wi nɛk we de kɛr blɔd go na di bren kin blok, ɛn dis kin mek wi gɛt dis denja. Tide wi de tɔk bɔt wan sik we dɛn kɔl `Carotid Artery Stenosis`, we na we di blɔd vesel dɛn na di nɛk kin smɔl.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na di sik we dɛn kɔl carotid artery disease?
Tink bɔt di blɔd vesel dɛn na wi bɔdi lɛk klin wata paip. Blɔd de flɔ tru am we nɔ gɛt ɛnitin fɔ blok. Na di tu say dɛn na wi nɛk tu impɔtant blɔd vesel dɛn de we dɛn kɔl di Carotid Arteries . Na dɛn wan ya de gi wi bren, fes, ɛn ed blɔd we gɛt bɔku ɔksijɛn.
naw, insay wan kכndishכn we dεn kכl `Carotid Artery Stenosis`, fεt dεposit dεm (plaque) de bigin fכ bכku insay dεn bכdi vεsul dεm ya. dis `plak` na we fεt tin dεm lεk kכlestכl de bכku. jכs lεk aw rכst de bכlכp insay wata paip, dεn `plak` dεposit dεm ya de ridyus di spεs insay di bכdi vεsεl sכmtεm sכmtεm. Dis we aw di blɔd vesel dɛn kin smɔl na in wi kin kɔl atherosclerosis .
We blɔd vesel blok dis we, di blɔd we de flɔ na di bren kin stɔp. Dɔn bak, sɔntɛnde, smɔl smɔl pat dɛn pan da fat layt de kin brok ɛn blok wan fayn fayn blɔd vesel na di bren kpatakpata. Na da tɛm de wan denja tin we dɛn kɔl strok kin apin. Dis kin apin na wan ɔ ɔl tu di blɔd vesel dɛn na wan say na di nɛk. If dɛn nɔ trit dis sik, i kin wɔs as tɛm de go ɛn i kin ivin put in layf pan denja.
Wetin na de risk factor wae kin afekt dis?
Dis sik nɔto sɔntin we kin apin wan de. Na sɔm abit ɛn prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin na wi layf ɛn wɛlbɔdi as tɛm de go, kin kam wit am. Sɔm pan dɛn tin ya wi kin chenj. Si if dɛn tin ya apin to yusɛf.
| Risk Factor | Aw i kin afɛkt am simpul. |
|---|---|
| Smok ɛn yuz tabak | dis dεm de pwεl di insay wכl dεm na di bכdi vεsul dεm εn de mek di fεt dεm we de dכn (plak) kwik kwik wan. |
| Fat | If pɔsin fat, i kin mek ɔda tin dɛn bak we kin mek pɔsin gɛt ay blɔd prɛshɔn, kɔlɔstrel, ɛn dayabitis. |
| Lak fɔ ɛksesaiz (Sedentary Lifestyle) . | We di bɔdi nɔ de wok, di blɔd kin wik ɛn di kɔlɔstrel kin go ɔp. |
| Ay blɔd prɛshɔn (Hypertension) . | We blɔd prɛshɔn go ɔp, di blɔd vesel dɛn kin pwɛl ɛn di prɔses fɔ mek di fat go ɔp kin go bifo kwik kwik wan. |
| Kɔlestɔl we bɔku | dis bad kכlestכl na di men tin we de mek fεt dεposit (plek) fכm. |
| Shuga | We di shuga na di blɔd go ɔp, di blɔd vesel dɛn kin pwɛl ɛn di atrɔsklerɔsis kin wɔs. |
| We pɔsin de ol | As di blɔd vesel dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ chenj as wi de ol, di risk fɔ gɛt dis sik kin bɔku. |
Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ dis sik?
Di big prɔblɛm we de ya na dat dis blɔk we di blɔd vesel dɛn blok nɔ kin mek yu gɛt ɛni sayn te i mek yu gɛt strok ɔ transient ischemic attack (TIA) .
TIA na we di blɔd kin stɔp fɔ flɔ to di bren fɔ sɔm tɛm, we kin kam bak afta sɔm tɛm. Dɛn fɔ tek dis as siriɔs wɔnin sayn bifo big big strok.
If yu gɛt TIA ɔ strok, di bren sɛl dɛn kin bigin fɔ day, so fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt kwik kwik wan kin bi di difrɛns bitwin layf ɛn day.
Simptom dɛm fɔ strok ɔ TIA
If yu ɔ ɔda pɔsin notis ɛni wan pan dɛn sayn ya, .Go na ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm. Taym na di men tin.
- Wan say we di fes de drɔp: I tan lɛk se wan say na di mɔt de drɔp. We dɛn aks am fɔ smayl, na wan say nɔmɔ i kin tan lɛk se i de smayl.
- I nɔ izi fɔ tɔk: I nɔ kin tɔk fayn, nɔ kin ebul fɔ tɔk wetin yu want fɔ tɔk, ɔ i nɔ kin izi fɔ ɔndastand wetin ɔda pɔsin de tɔk.
- Wan yay nɔ de si: I kin tan lɛk se blak kɔtin de fɔdɔm bifo wan yay.
- Wan say na di bɔdi nɔr de fil fayn: I nɔr de fil fayn na wan say na yu an, yu leg, ɔr yu fes.
- Wiknɛs na wan say na di bɔdi: nɔ ebul fɔ es yu an ɔ leg na wan say, yu nɔ de no natin.
Aw dɔktɔ kin fɛn dis?
Bɔrku tɛm dɛn kin no dis sik afta yu dɔn gɛt sayn dɛm fɔ paralayz. Ɔ, we yu dɔktɔ de chɛk yu ɛn put stetɔskɔp na yu nɛk, dɛn kin yɛri wan ɔnusual "whooshing" sawnd (bruit) we de sawnd lɛk blɔd we de kɔmɔt na blɔd vesel we dɔn blok.
Dɛn kin du bɔku tɛst fɔ no if dis sik de kam ɛn fɔ no ustɛm di blɔd vesel dɔn blok ɛn usay i dɔn blok.
- Ultrasound: Dis na tɛst we nɔ de mek pɔsin fil pen we dɛn de yuz sawnd wev fɔ tek pikchɔ dɛn we de insay di bɔdi. I kin si klia wan aw blɔd de pas na di blɔd vesel dɛn ɛn usay di blɔd de blok.
- CTA skan (Computed Tomography Angiography - CTA): Dis na spɛshal CT skan we de yuz ɛkstrem rayt. I kin tek pikchɔ dɛn we rili klia fɔ yu blɔd vesel dɛn bay we i de injekt spɛshal day insay dɛn.
- sεribral Angiografi: Dis involv fכ pas wan vεri tכn tכb (kateta) tru wan bכdi vεsεl fכ luk di blכk. Dɛn kin injɛkt wan day bak fɔ tek ditayli pikchɔ dɛn bɔt di blɔd vesel.
- MRA skan (Magnetic Resonance Angiography - MRA): Dis tan lεk CTA skan, bכt i de yuz strכng magnεtik fil insted fכ X-ray fכ gεt ditayla imej dεm fכ di bכdi vεsul dεm.
Afta dɛn tɛst ya, yu dɔktɔ go no ɔmɔs pan yu blɔd vesel dɔn blok. Dɛn kin kɔl am smɔl (lɛs dan 50%), mɔdaret (bitwin 50% ɛn 79%), ɛn siriɔs (mɔ pas 80%) .
Aw dɛn kin trit am?
Di men gol fɔ tritmɛnt na fɔ stɔp di sik fɔ wɔs ɛn ridyus di risk fɔ paralayz.
1. Fɔ chenj di we aw pɔsin de liv in layf ɛn fɔ tek mɛrɛsin
Dis na di fɔs ɛn impɔtant tin we wi fɔ du.
- Fɔ it fayn: Fɔ yus to it we nɔ gɛt bɔku ɔyl, sɔl, ɛn shuga.
- Ɛksesaiz: Fɔ du ɛksasaiz ɛvride.
- Fɔ lɛf fɔ smok: Dis na sɔntin we yu fɔ du fɔ tru.
- Di mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz:Yu dɔktɔ kin gi yu mɛrɛsin lɛk aspirin fɔ mek yu blɔd nɔ klɔt, ɛn i kin gi yu mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu blɔd nɔ bɔku ɛn yu kin gi yu mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu blɔd prɛshɔn .
2. Ɔpreshɔn ɛn ɔda we dɛn
If di sik bad, ɔ if yu dɔn gɛt TIA ɔ strok, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du ɔpreshɔn.
- Carotid Endarterectomy: Insay dis prosidur, wan ɔspitul kin mek smɔl say na di nɛk, opin di blɔd vesel, ɛn skrap di fat layt we dɔn blok (plek).
- Stent: Insay dis prosidur, dɛn kin put wan big tin we tan lɛk nidul insay di blɔd vesel ɛn put wan smɔl tiub we tan lɛk mɛsh (stent) na di say we dɛn blok fɔ mek di blɔd vesel big. Dis kin pul di tin we de ambɔg di blɔd fɔ flɔ.
Di impɔtant tin na dat nɔto ɔlman nid ɔpreshɔn. If yu nid ɔpreshɔn ɔ yu nɔ nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn, ɛn if na so, us kayn ɔpreshɔn we fayn, na yu dɔktɔ go disayd, we go wej di prɔblɛm dɛn we go apin to yu sik wit di prɔblɛm dɛn we go apin we dɛn du yu ɔpreshɔn.
Dis kin rili denja if dɛn nɔ trit am. Bɔt if dɛn no di sik kwik kwik wan ɛn trit am di rayt we, di tin we kin apin kin rili fayn. Bɔku pipul dɛn kin wɛl kwik kwik wan afta dɛn dɔn du dɛn ɔpreshɔn, ɛn dɛn kin de na ɔspitul fɔ wan ɔ tu dez.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- di Carotid Artery Stenosis na wan siriכs kכndyushכn we di men bכdi we de na di nεk de blok bay fεt dεposit dεm.
- Di big denja fɔ dis na dat i kin mek pɔsin gɛt strok wantɛm wantɛm ɛn nɔ sho ɛni sayn.
- If yu notis ɛni sayn fɔ paralayz, lɛk we yu fes de drɔp, yu nɔ de tɔk fayn, ɔ yu nɔ de no na wan say na yu bɔdi , go na ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm.
- Dɛn kin avɔyd ɛn kɔntrol dis sik bay wae yu de chenj yu layf lɛk fɔ avɔyd fɔ smok, fɔ it fayn it, ɛn fɔ du ɛksɛsayz.
- If yu gɛt tin dɛn lɛk ay blɔd prɛshɔn, dayabitis, ɔ kɔlɔstrel, go to yu dɔktɔ ɔltɛm ɛn fala di tritmɛnt we dɛn tɛl yu fɔ du di rayt tin.
💬 Comments (0)
No kɔmɛnt nɔ de yet. Ad yu kɔmɛnt ya fɔ di fɔs tɛm.
Ad yu kɔmɛnt