Yu de wɔri bɔt aw yu pikin in bren de gro? Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt Dandy-Walker Syndrome

I tan lɛk se yu smɔl pikin in ed big smɔl? Ɔ yu kin fil se yu dɔn let fɔ du tin dɛn fɔ dɛn ej? Sɔntɛnde, na nɔmal tin fɔ mek yu fred smɔl we yu si tin dɛn lɛk dis. Tide wi go tɔk bɔt wan kɔndishɔn we kin mek mama ɛn papa dɛn ed at smɔl, bɔt dɛn kin mɛn am if yu no bɔt am. Dat na di sik we dɛn kɔl Dandy-Walker Syndrome . Nɔ wɔri, wi go tɔk bɔt am ditayli ɛn simpul wan.

Wetin na di sik we dɛn kɔl Dandy-Walker Syndrome?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, Dandy-Walker Syndrome na wan sik we kin apin we dɛn bɔn pikin wit chenj na di we aw dɛn bren de divɛlɔp . Sɔntɛnde dɛn kin kɔl dis Dandy-Walker Malformation. dis kin apin we di pikin stil de na di bεlε, we di bren de divεlכp. Dis min se na wan sik we dɛn bɔn wit .

Dis kin afɛkt mɔ di sɛribɛl, di smɔl bren we de biɛn wi bren, na di bren stem , ɛn di ples we de rawnd am. Yu no se dis pat we dɛn kɔl di sɛribɛl na di impɔtant pat pan wi Sɛntral Nɛvɔs Sistɛm . Na di wan we de kɔdinɛt di we aw wi bɔdi de muv. Nɔto dat nɔmɔ, i de ɛp bak wit bɔku ɔda tin dɛn. Tek wan luk:

• I de kɔntrol aw wi bɔdi de balans , aw wi de wok togɛda, ɛn aw wi de tinap .
• I kin ɛp bak wit tin dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit vishɔn .
• Wi ebul fɔ tink (kɔgnishɔn) gɛt fɔ du bak wit tin dɛn lɛk fɔ ɔndastand ɛn mɛmba sɔntin.
• di mכtalman skil dεm na tin dεm lεk fכ manipul di limb dεm.
• I kin ɛp bak fɔ kɔntrol di we aw pɔsin de biev .

Dɛn kɔl dis Dandy-Walker fɔ ɔnɔ di tu nyurosɔjɔn dɛm , Walter Dandy, MD, ɛn Arthur Walker, MD, we bin tɔk bɔt dis sik insay di 1900 dɛm.

Wetin kin apin to pɔsin we gɛt Dandy-Walker in bren?

Okay, so wetin kin apin to pɔsin we gɛt Dandy-Walker in bren? Na sɔm tin dɛn we kin apin:

• di fכs vεntrikl na di bren de kam big. dis na di spεs we de rawnd di sεribεl. dis na wetin de εp fכ fכl כ di sεribrospaynal fכluid (CSF) fכ fכlכ bitwin di כp εn lכw pat dεm na di bren εn di spεnal kכd .
• di tu εmisfya dεm na di sεribεl, dat na di midul pat we de kכnεkt di tu sayd dεm, dεn kכl am di sεribεl vεmis , εn i kin mis כl pat pan am.
• wan sist , we tan lεk wata bכbul, de fכm nia di fכs vεntrikl.
• di bays fכ di sכkul, dat na di posita fכs, de bi big.
• sכmtεm, di sεribrospaynal fכluid (CSF) kin bכku, i kin mek di prεshכn insay di sכkul bכku εn mek i swel. Dis na wetin wi kɔl haydrosɛfalɔs .

Aw kɔmɔn tin na Dandy-Walker Syndrome?

Di data we kɔmɔt na Amɛrika sho se Dandy-Walker Malformation kin afɛkt lɛk wan pan ɛvri 25,000 to 35,000 pikin dɛn . I kin apin mɔ pan gyal pikin dɛn pas bɔy pikin dɛn.

Wetin kin mek pɔsin gɛt Dandy-Walker Syndrome?

dis kכndyushכn kin apin we prכblεm de wit di pikin in sεribכl we de divεlכp na di bεlε . Sɔntɛnde, dis sik kin kam bikɔs ɔf wan chenj na di jɛnɛtiks .

Sɔm pipul dɛm wae gɛt Dandy-Walker kin gɛt kromozom kɔndishɔn . dis min se pat dεm pan di kromozom dεm nכ de כ εkstra. Yu no, kromozom dɛn tan lɛk di paket dɛn we de kɛr wi jin dɛn. Dandy-Walker Syndrome kin bi pat pan wan jenɛtik disɔda bak we kin apin wit sɔm ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn we dɛn kin bɔn we dɛn bɔn pikin.

Bɔku ɔda rizin dɛn de we kin apin:

• Sɔm kayn vayrɔs kin pas frɔm mama to pikin we i gɛt bɛlɛ.
• Fɔ gɛt sɔm pɔyzin ɔ mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu gɛt bɛlɛ.
• Mi mama gɛt dayabitis .

Ustɛm di sik dɛn we Dandy-Walker kin gɛt kin bigin?

Sɔntɛnde, di sayn dɛn kin apin wantɛm wantɛm ɛn klia wan . Ɔda tɛm, mama ɛn papa dɛn kin gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn we dɛn nɔ no se natin nɔ fayn.

Bɔku tɛm, di sayn dɛn kin apin insay di fɔs mɔnt dɛn we di pikin dɔn day , bɔt sɔm pikin dɛn nɔ kin no bɔt di sik te dɛn ol 3 ɔ 4 ia .

Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt Dandy-Walker Syndrome?

di sayn dεm we dεn kin si pan bεlε pikin dεm na:

• Divεlכpmεnt dilay na dilay fכ mit di divεlכpmεnt maylston dεm we fit di ej . Fɔ ɛgzampul, fɔ delay fɔ sidɔm, kray, ɛn waka.
• Di skel big pas aw i kin bi.
• Hypotonia , we min se di bɔdi jɔs de swɛt.
• Spasticity min se di mכsul dεm na di bכdi kin stif εn i at fכ bεnd.

Di sayn dɛm we dɛn kin si pan pikin dɛm we dɔn big:

• Vɔmit, siz, ɛn iritabiliti – dis na sayn dɛm we de sho se prɛshɔn de go ɔp insay di bren.
• di kכdכnayshכn we de lכs, we yu de waka we de shek shek, εn di muvmεnt dεm we nכ sכmtεm lεk di yay we de twitch – dεn ya na sayn dεm fכ prכblεm wit di sεribεl.

Sɔm ɔda sayn dɛn kin de:

• Wan swel ɔ lump na di bak pat na di skel.
• Prɔblɛm wit di nerv dɛm we de kɔntrol di nɛk, fes, ɛn yay.
• Abnɔmal tin dɛn we de apin na di we aw pɔsin de blo .
• Di sik dɛn we kin mek pɔsin sik .
• Disabiliti dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit intɛlektual .
• Di sayn dɛn we de sho se pɔsin gɛt Haydrosɛfalɔs .

Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin Dandy-Walker Complex ɛn Dandy-Walker Syndrome?

Dis kin tan lɛk se i kɔmplikt smɔl, bɔt a go kip am simpul. Dandy-Walker Complex na wan grup wae gɛt di sem kayn sik. Dandy-Walker Syndrome na jɔs wan pan dɛn sik dɛn de.

Ɔda kɔndishɔn dɛn de we de na di Dandy-Walker Kɔmpleks:

• Isolated Cerebellar Vermis Hypoplasia or Dandy-Walker Variant : Insay dis kכndishכn, di sεribεl vεmis sכm כ i nכ fulכp divεlכp. כltu, dεn nכ de si di כda strכkchכral chenj dεm na di bren fכ pikin dεm we gεt Dandy-Walker Syndrome. Bɔrku pikin dɛm wae dɛn kin no se gɛt dis sik kin divɛlɔp nɔrmal wan.
• Mega Cisterna Magna : insay dis kכndishכn, di posita fכs na di bak pat pan di sכkul de big, bכt di sεribεl nכmal. Mega Cisterna Magna nɔ kin kam wit ɛni wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm.
• Posita Fossa Arachnoid Cyst : Dis na sist we de divεlכp na di posita fכs. I nɔ kin izi fɔ mek pikin dɛn gɛt di sayn dɛn ivin if dɛn gɛt dis kayn sist.

Us ɔda tin dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit Dandy-Walker Syndrome?

Pikin dεm we gεt Dandy-Walker kin gεt prכblεm bak wit כda pat dεm na di sεntri nεv sεstem. Fɔ ɛgzampul:

• we di Kכpas Kכlכsכm (ACC) nכ de na di kכndyushכn we nכ kin apin we dεn bכn am.
• Prɔblɛm wit di we aw tin dɛn lɛk limb, fes, at, finga dɛn de fɔm.

Yu tink se mi pikin go gɛt prɔblɛm wit in maynd?

Nɔr to af pan di pikin dɛm wae gɛt Dandy-Walker gɛt disabled intellectual disability . Intɛlektual disabiliti kin mɔs pan pikin dɛm wae gɛt Dandy-Walker wae gɛt dɛn sik ya:

• Siviɔs haydrosɛfalɔs .
• Di Kromozom Kɔndishɔn dɛn .
• Ɔda tin dɛn we dɛn kin bɔn wit .

Mɛmba se ɔl pikin difrɛn, so wan pikin in ɛkspiriɛns nɔ go tan lɛk ɔda pikin in ɛkspiriɛns.

Aw dɛn kin no se pɔsin gɛt Dandy-Walker Syndrome?

Sɔntɛnde, dɔktɔ ɔ mama ɛn papa dɛn kin notis se pikin in ed tu big . Ɔ dɛn kin notis se di pikin nɔ de mit di tin dɛn we i de du we i de gro . Dɔktɔ dɛn kin ɔda fɔ mek dɛn du tɛst fɔ di bren imej fɔ no if Dandy-Walker gɛt am. Dɛn tɛst ya kin bi:

• Ultrasound egzamin.
• CT skan we dɛn kin du.
• MRI skan we dɛn kin du.

wan wan tεm, dεn kin no dis kכndyushכn we dεn de du כltra saund prεnatal כ fetal MRI skan bifo dεn bכn di pikin.

If mi pikin gɛt Dandy-Walker, yu tink se di famili nid fɔ du jenɛtik tɛst?

If yu pikin gɛt Dandy-Walker Malformation, i impɔtant fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt aw fɔ advays yu jɛnɛtiks . Smɔl pasɛnt pan pipul dɛm wae gɛt dis sik kin gɛt bak fambul wae gɛt dis sik. Bikɔs sɔntɛm sɔntin de we gɛt fɔ du wit in jɛnɛtiks , bɔku dɔktɔ dɛn kin se dɛn fɔ tɛst pɔsin in jɛnɛtiks .

Wetin na di tritmɛnt fɔ Dandy-Walker Syndrome?

Di tritmɛnt dipen pan di sayn dɛm fɔ Dandy-Walker Syndrome. I impɔtant fɔ mek dɔktɔ chɛk yu gud gud wan bifo yu bigin fɔ trit yu. Fɔ ɛgzampul, dɔktɔ dɛn kin tɛl yu fɔ du dɛn tin ya:

• Ventriculoperitoneal (VP) Shunt : Di dɔktɔ dɛn we de du ɔpreshɔn kin put wan smɔl tin we dɛn kɔl VP shunt fɔ pul di wata we pasmak na di bren. Dis shunt kin ridyus prɛshɔn pan di bren ɛn impruv di simptom dɛm.
• Mɛrɛsin : Yu pikin in dɔktɔ kin gi am mɛrɛsin fɔ kɔntrol di sik we i de fil.
• Tεrapi : Fyzikal tεrapi εn wok tεrapi de εp di pikin dεm fכ mεnten di mכsul dεm trεnk. Di tritmɛnt pipul dɛn kin tich pikin dɛn bak nyu we fɔ du ɛvride wok. Tεrapi tεrapi de εp fכ di langwej εn tכk divεlכpmεnt.
• Speshal Edukeshɔn : Na say we dɛn mek fɔ lan, de ɛp pikin dɛn fɔ rich dɛn edyukeshɔn ɛn soshal gol dɛn.

Wetin na di fiuja fɔ pikin dɛn we gɛt Dandy-Walker Syndrome?

Yu pikin in sik go sho aw i go liv tumara bambay ɛn aw i go liv lɔng.I dipen pan aw i tranga , ɛn if ɛni ɔda tin de we dɛn bɔn wit we di pikin kin gɛt.

Pipul wae gɛt dis sik kin gɛt difrɛn kayn ɛkspiriɛns. Sɔm kin gɛt smɔl smɔl sayn dɛn . Ɔda wan dɛn gɛt dip disabled . Sɔm pikin dɛn kin ebul fɔ gɛt nɔmal kɔgnitiv abiliti wit di rayt tritmɛnt plan. Fɔ ɔda pipul dɛn, ivin if dɛn mɛdikal tim dɔn no ɛn trit di sik kwik kwik wan, dɛn nɔ go ebul fɔ rich da lɛvul de.

Yu tink se dɛn kin ebul fɔ avɔyd di sik we dɛn kɔl Dandy-Walker Syndrome?

Nɔr way nɔr de fɔ mek dɛn nɔr gɛt Dandy-Walker Syndrome. Bɔt fɔ kia fɔ yu ɔltɛm bifo yu bɔn , de gi yu di bɛst chans fɔ gɛt bɛlɛ we gɛt wɛlbɔdi. Fɔ fala yu dɔktɔ in advays fɔ gɛt wɛlbɔdi we yu gɛt bɛlɛ.

Aw a go kia fɔ mi pikin wit Dandy-Walker?

If yu du tin kwik kwik wan, dat kin gi yu pikin di bɛst chans fɔ gɛt di tritmɛnt we go wok fayn. If yu notis se yu pikin nɔ de mit di divɛlɔpmɛnt maylston dɛm lɛk fɔ sidɔm, waka, ɔ tɔk di rayt tɛm, go to yu dɔktɔ. Dɔn dɛn kin ebul fɔ no di kɔrɛkt tin bɔt di sik ɛn gi yu pikin di tritmɛnt plan we go wok fayn pas ɔl.

Yu pikin in Dandy-Walker kia tim kin gɛt:

• Wan dɔktɔ we de mɛn pikin dɛn .
• Divɛlɔpmɛnt Spɛshal pipul dɛn .
• Spich, Ɔkupeshɔn ɛn Fizik Tɛrapist dɛn .
• Spɛshal Ɛdyukeshɔn Prɔfɛshɔnal dɛn .

Wetin a fɔ aks mi dɔktɔ bɔt Dandy-Walker Syndrome?

If dɛn no se yu pikin gɛt Dandy-Walker, aks yu dɔktɔ bɔt dɛn tin ya:

• Mi pikin go nid fɔ gɛt shunt ?
• Us ɔda sik dɛn we mi pikin gɛt?
• Aw mi pikin in fiuja (outlook) go tan lɛk?
• Aw wi go ebul fɔ mek mi pikin in sik bɛtɛ ?
• Wi fɔ du jenɛtik tɛst ?

Fɔ dɔn, mɛmba dis.

Dandy-Walker Syndrome, we dɛn kin kɔl bak Dandy-Walker Malformation, na wan sik we de apin na in bren bifo dɛn bɔn pikin. Bεbi dεm we gεt Dandy-Walker kin rich di divεlכpmεnt maylston dεm let. Sɔm pikin dɛn nid fɔ gɛt shunt fɔ pul di wata we pasmak na dɛn bren. Tritmɛnt kin ɛp pikin dɛn fɔ kɔntrol di tin dɛn we dɛn de du ɛvride, fɔ gɛt sakrifays na skul, ɛn fɔ liv layf we go mek dɛn gladi. If yu notis se yu pikin in ed tu big ɔ i nɔ sidɔm, waka, ɔ tɔk lɛk aw yu bin de tink, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ. I impɔtant fɔ no di pɔsin kwik kwik wan ɛn fɔ trit am di rayt we. Nɔr wɔri, yu kin ebul fɔ mɛn dis sik wit dɔktɔ advays.