Wan nyu we fɔ no bɔt kansa kwik kwik wan! Wetin na Mɔlikul Brest Imej (MBI)?

Yu go dɔn yɛri bɔku tin bɔt bɔdi kansa ɛn di impɔtant tin fɔ no kwik kwik wan. Dis na sɔntin we wi ɔl nid fɔ no bɔt. So tide a go tɛl una bɔt wan rili nyu ɛn pɔtɛnɛshɛl rili yusful tɛst we dɛn kin yuz fɔ no bɔt bɔdi kansa. dis na wetin wi kin kכl `(Molecular Breast Imaging)` כ `(MBI)` fכ sכt. Lɛ wi si wetin na dis, nɔto so?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na MBI?

Okay, `(Molecular Breast Imaging)` כ `(MBI)` na, fכ bi prεsis, spεshal tεst mεtכd we de fכ `(Nuclear Medicine).` dεn de yuz am fכ fכnכt if kεnsar de na di brεst dεm. Yu go tink se nyuklia mɛrɛsin na big tin. Nɔ wɔri, a go ɛksplen am simpul wan.

Insay dis tɛst, dɛn kin yuz wan rili smɔl, dat na, we nɔ gɛt wan bad, redioaktiv tin. Wi de kɔl am `(Tracer)`. di spεshal tin fכ dis `(Tracer)` na we i de go εn stik to di sεl dεm we de gro kwik kwik wan na di bכdi. Naw yu no se kansa sɛl na wan kayn sɛl we de sheb ɛn gro kwik kwik wan. So dis `(Tracer)` de fכn di ples dεm we di kεnsar sεl dεm de, εn we yu luk dεn ples dεm wit spεshal kεmεra, dεn de "layt", כ kam op klia wan. I tan lɛk se yu de on smɔl layt na dak rum.

Ustɛm yu nid fɔ du MBI tɛst?

Nɔto ɔlman go nid fɔ gɛt dis ``(MBI)`` tɛst. Bɔt yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du dis tɛst pan sɔm spɛshal kes dɛn. Lɛ wi si ustɛm dɛn tin ya na:

• If dɛn dɔn ɔlrɛdi gɛt tritmɛnt fɔ yu bɔdi kansa: Dis tɛst kin ɛp yu dɔktɔ fɔ si if yu tritmɛnt de wok ɛn if di kansa sɛl dɛn dɔn smɔl. Dis na fayn we fɔ no aw yu tritmɛnt de wok fayn fayn wan.
• If yu brεst tisu dense: Sכm uman dεn gεt dense brεst tisu εn glandular tisu, bכt dεn nכ de fεt. dεn kכl dis dense brεst tisu. We yu gɛt brɔst lɛk dis, sɔntɛnde i kin at fɔ fɛn kansa we yu de du mammogram ɔltɛm. dis na biכs di dense tisu εn di kεnsar sεl dεm de sho wayt pan mεmכgram. I kin at fɔ mek wi no dɛn difrɛn. If na so i bi, MBI kin ɛp bay we i de sho di kansa sɛl dɛn nɔmɔ.
• If yu gɛt abnɔmal rizɔlt pan mamogram ɔ brɔst ɔltra saund: If sɔntin de we yu nɔ biliv pan yu mamogram ɔ ɔltra saund, yu dɔktɔ kin ɔda fɔ mek dɛn tek mammogram (MBI) fɔ gɛt klia pikchɔ bɔt di brɔst sɛl dɛn, we min se yu fɔ luk dɛn mɔ ditayli.
• If dɛn dɔn ɔlrɛdi no se yu gɛt bɔdi kansa: Dis tɛst nɔ de ɛp fɔ no usay di kansa de nɔmɔ, bɔt i de ɛp bak fɔ no if di kansa sɛl dɛn dɔn skata to ɔda pat dɛn na di bɔdi.

Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin MBI ɛn 3D mammogram?

wan kweshon we bכku pipul gεt na wetin na di difrεns bitwin dis ``(MBI)`` εn di mammogram we wi כl no, spεshal wan di 3D mammogram ``(Tomosynthesis)``. Bɔku klia difrɛns dɛn de bitwin dɛn tu.

• Pikchɔ dɛn:
• Mamogram: As a bin dɔn tɔk bifo tɛm, ɔl tu di kansa sɛl dɛn ɛn di dense brɔst tisu dɛn kin sho lɛk wayt spat dɛn na mammogram. so if yu brεst tisu ``dεns'', sכm kεnsar dεm kin mכr fכ mis.
• MBI: Insay MBI, bɔku kayn kansa sɛl dɛn kin "layt," we min se dɛn kin tan lɛk se dɛn brayt. כda nכmal sεl dεm, ivin di dense brεst tisu, de sho se dεn dak. Dis kin mek dɛn ebul fɔ no di kansa klia wan.

• Tɛknɔlogi:
• 3D mammogram: Dis de yuz wan siriכs X-ray fכ tek pikchכ fכ yu brεst tisu.
• MBI: Insay MBI, wi de yuz di redioaktiv traysa we a bin dɔn tɔk bɔt, ɛn wan spɛshal gama kamɛra fɔ kech di signal dɛn. dis de sho כnli di sεl dεm we de gro kwik kwik wan.

• Udat nid wan:
• Mamogram: Jɛnɛral wan, afta dɛn dɔn ol 40 ia, dɛn kin se bɔku uman dɛn fɔ du mamogram as tɛst fɔ no if dɛn gɛt kansa na dɛn bɔdi.
• MBI: No bi evri uman nid MBI. Dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz MBI apat frɔm wan mammogram fɔ gɛt mɔ infɔmeshɔn, nɔto insted fɔ mammogram. Dat min se MBI nɔto riplesmɛnt fɔ mammogram, bɔt na sɔpɔtmɛnt.

Aw MBI de wok? I rili simpul!

di MBI tεst de sho chenj dεm na yu brεst sεl dεm. Dɛn chenj ya kin sho se yu gɛt kansa. As a bin dɔn tɔk bifo tɛm, di kansa sɛl dɛn kin gro kwik kwik wan, ɛn dɛn kin tek di redioaktiv traysa pas di nɔmal sɛl dɛn.

So, afta dεn injεkt di `(Tracer)`, dεn de skan yu brεst wit da spεshal `(Gamma Camera).` afta dat, di εria dεm we di `(Tracer)` hכy, we min se di εria dεm we i go bi se kεnsar sεl dεm de, dεn de si klia wan na di kεmεra. Dis kin mek di sɛl dɛn we dɛn kin sɔprayz pan kin si mɔ.

Aw yu kin pripia fɔ MBI? Na wan wan tin dɛn de.

Yu go nid fɔ pripia smɔl bifo dis tɛst. I nɔto big tin.

• Bɔku tɛm, yu fɔ avɔyd fɔ it fɔ at le tri awa bifo di tɛst. Yu fɔ avɔyd bak fɔ drink klia wata lɛk milk. Bɔt i bɛtɛ fɔ mek yu gɛt wata bay we yu de drink wata ɔ klia spɔt drink dɛn.
• Yu go de wɔnda wetin mek dɛn se nɔ fɔ it. we yu nכ de it, di `(Tracer)` de bεtε abzכp insay yu brεst tisu. Dis kin mek di tɛst kɔrɛkt mɔ.
• Bɔt,If yu gɛt ɔda wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm lɛk dayabitis, yu fɔ rili aks yu dɔktɔ aw fɔ pripia. I go tɛl yu wetin bɛtɛ fɔ yu.
• If yu kin gɛt mɔnt ɔltɛm, tray fɔ schedul yu MBI skan bitwin de 7 ɛn 14 pan yu mɔnt saykl. Kɔnt di fɔs de fɔ yu las tɛm as de 1. Dis na di bɛst tɛm fɔ gɛt MBI skan. Bɔt yu dɔktɔ kin du di skan ɛni de we yu de gɛt mɔnt if nid de.

Aw fɔ tek di MBI tɛst? Lɛ wi si stɛp bay stɛp.

We yu tek di MBI tɛst, na dis kin apin:

1. Fɔs, dɛn go kɛr yu go na prayvet rum. Na de, dɛn go aks yu fɔ pul ɔl di klos ɛn jɔyri we de ɔp yu wes ɛn wɛr ɔspitul gɔn.

2. Dɔn dɛn go kɛr yu go na di rum usay di ``Gamma Kamɛra'' de. Na de dɛn go aks yu fɔ sidɔm na chia bifo di tin we dɛn de yuz fɔ tɛst.

3. Neks, wan mεdikal staf go put wan sכmכl ``(IV)`` layn insay wan vein na yu an εn injεkt di redioaktiv ``(Tracer)`` tru am. Dis go fil lɛk se smɔl ant bit, bɔt i nɔ go rili pen.

4. yu go nid fכ wet lεk tri to fayv minit fכ di `(Tracer)` travul go na yu brεst tisu.

5. Dɔn di skan bigin. Dis kin tek lɛk 20 to 40 minit so. We dɛn de du di skan, di divays go prɛs yu brɔst jisnɔ. Bɔt dis nɔ go ambɔg yu. No had presin nɔ go de ya lɛk na mammogram. So nɔ wɔri bɔt am.

Wetin kin apin afta di MBI?

Afta di MBI skan dɔn, dɛn go pul di IV layn na yu an. Dɔn yu kin put yu klos bak. Yu mɛdikal tim go advays yu bɔt wetin fɔ du nɛks. Yu kin nid fɔ go to yu dɔktɔ bak fɔ mek dɛn go fala yu, ɔ dɛn kin sɛn yu to ɔda spɛshal pɔsin.

Ɛni risk de na MBI dɛn? Lɛ wi fɛn ɔda tin dɛn.

We dɛn de du MBI skan, yu kin gɛt smɔl raytin bikɔs ɔf di traysa. If yu kɔntinyu fɔ gɛt raytin, dat kin mek yu gɛt kansa mɔ ɛn mɔ.

Bɔt di raytin we dɛn kin gɛt we dɛn de du MBI rili smɔl ɛn dɛn kin tek am se i sef. Infakt, i tan lɛk di sem tin lɛk di raytin we pɔsin kin gɛt we dɛn de du mammogram. Bɔku tɛm, di bɛnifit dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i no di bɔdi kansa kwik kwik wan kin pas di prɔblɛm dɛn we i kin gɛt we i gɛt dis smɔl raytin.

Na smɔl nɔmba pan pipul dɛn kin gɛt alɛji to di traysa. If dis apin, dɛn kin sho sɔm sayn dɛm lɛk:

• Di tin dɛn we kin apin na di skin lɛk fɔ gɛt rash, it, ɔ ɛkzema.
• Nɔs ɔ vɔmit.
• difεlεns fכ brith כ di at ritm irεgulεri (dεn kin rili rεs, i kin apin pan sכm pasεnshכn pan pipul dεm, arawnd 0.01% - 0.04%).

If sɔntin lɛk dis apin, yu fɔ tɛl di dɔktɔ dɛn wantɛm wantɛm.

Wetin na di rizulyt fɔ MBI?

Wan dɔktɔ we de stɔdi bɔt raydio go tek tɛm luk yu MRI pikchɔ dɛn fɔ si if ɛni kansa sɛl de. If ɛni eria na di pikchɔ dɛn "layt," yu dɔktɔ kin tek smɔl sampul pan di tisu (bayopsi) frɔm dɛn eria dɛn de ɛn chɛk am. dis bayopsi go kכnfכm if di sεl dεm na rili kεnsar sεl dεm. Di rizɔlt fɔ di bayɔpsi go ɛp bak fɔ no di bɛst tritmɛnt fɔ yu.

If no abnɔmal tin nɔ de na yu MBI skan, dɛn kin tek am se na "nɔmal" rizɔlt. Dɔn yu kin tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt yu brɔst kansa skrinin schedule, lɛk ustɛm yu fɔ du yu nɛks mammogram.

Aw MBI kɔrɛkt?

Stɔdi dɔn sho se MBI kin no lɛk 90% pan di bɔdi kansa pan di wan dɛn we dɛn tink se gɛt bɔdi kansa. I kin no 82% pan di rili smɔl kansa dɛm, we nɔ rich 10 milimita in dayamita. Stɔdi dɛn dɔn sho se dɛn rizɔlt ya kɔrɛkt lɛk aw dɛn kin du MRI na di bɔdi. Stɔdi dɛn dɔn sho bak se MBI kin no tu to tri tɛm mɔ kansa na in bɔdi pas we dɛn yuz mammogram nɔmɔ.

Aw lɔng i kin tek fɔ gɛt rizɔlt?

Yu kin aks yu dɔktɔ aw lɔng i go tek fɔ gɛt di rizɔlt, ɛn aw dɛn go mek yu no. Bɔrku tɛm, yu go gɛt di rizɔlt insay wan wik afta di tɛst.

Fɔ dɔn, tin dɛn we wi fɔ mɛmba

In jɛnɛral, fɔ gɛt mammogram ɔltɛm na di bɛst we fɔ no di bɔdi kansa kwik kwik wan. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, we di mammogram nɔmɔ nɔ go du, wan tɛst we dɛn kɔl Molecular Breast Imaging (MBI) kin rili yus fɔ gɛt ɔda infɔmeshɔn.

Mɛmba se ɔda tɛst dɛn de we dɛn kin du fɔ tek pikchɔ na di bɔdi, lɛk ɔltrasɔund na di bɔdi ɛn MRI na di bɔdi, we kin gi ditayli infɔmeshɔn bɔt di tin dɛn we nɔ kin apin na di bɔdi. Ɛni tɛst gɛt in gud ɛn bad tin dɛn. So, tɔk bɔt ɔl dɛn tin ya wit yu dɔktɔ. Tugeda, una kin pik di test mεtכd dεm we rayt fכ yu, εn mek brεst kεnsar nכ gεt, כ if i gεt, no am kwik εn trit am fayn fayn wan. Fɔ no di pɔsin kwik kwik wan na di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl! Nɔ fred, ɛn if yu gɛt ɛni dawt, go to dɔktɔ.

` Brest kansa, MBI, mכlikul brεst imej, mammogram, kansa skrεnin, uman dεm hεlth, nyuklia mεdisin