Yu dɔn ɛva notis se di kɔlɔ na yu urine dɔn chenj, ɛn i dɔn tɔn to smɔl brawn-rɛd kɔlɔ? Ɔ yu dɔn ɛva fil lɛk se yu fes dɔn swel smɔl we yu wek na mɔnin, ɛn yu leg dɛn dɔn swel bay aftanun? Bɔku pipul dɛn nɔ kin pe atɛnshɔn tumɔs pan dɛn tin ya. Bɔt dɛn tin ya kin bi sayn fɔ sɔm prɔblɛm wit di kidni dɛm, we na wan pan di impɔtant ɔgan dɛm na wi bɔdi. Tide wi go tɔk bɔt wan sik we de afɛkt di kidni dɛm, we kɔmplikt smɔl bɔt i rili impɔtant fɔ ɔndastand. Dat na di sik we dɛn kɔl Glomerulonephritis .
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na Glomerulonephritis?
Fɔ ɔndastand dis, lɛ wi fɔs luk aw wi kidni dɛn de wok. Imajin se wi kidni dɛn tan lɛk wata filta na os. Insay dis wata filta, wan fayn fayn mɛsh de we de klin di wata, nɔto so? Semweso, insay wi kidni, na lɛk wan milyɔn rili smɔl fayn filta dɛn de we de klin wi blɔd. Dɛn smɔl filta ya na wetin wi kin kɔl glomeruli insay mɛdikal sayɛns.
Dɛn men wok na fɔ filta di dɔti tin dɛn ɛn di wata we pasmak na wi blɔd ɛn pul dɛn kɔmɔt as urine. So, if fɔ sɔm rizin dɛn smɔl filta ya dɔn pwɛl ɔ swel, dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ filta di blɔd fayn fayn wan. Na dat wi kin kɔl Glomerulonephritis . We dis kin apin, i kin at fɔ mek di kidni dɛn pul di dɔti tin dɛn ɛn di wata we pasmak.
De impɔtant tin na dat, if dɛn no dis sik kwik kwik wan ɛn trit am fayn, bɔku tɛm i kin wɛl ɔl. Bɔt if dɛn nɔ trit di sik, i kin rili siriɔs ɛn i kin ivin mek di kidni nɔ wok fayn.
Yu tink se difrɛn kayn dis de?
Yɛs, na tu kayn dɛn de mɔ.
- Akyu Glomerulonephritis: Dis na wan sik wae kin kam wantɛm wantɛm.
- Kronik Glomerulonephritis: Dis na wan sik wae de kam sloslo as tɛm de go. sכmtεm, wan `akyu` kכndishכn kin apin, rεsכlv, εn afta dat i kin kam bak as `krכnik` kכndishכn ia afta dat.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ dis sik?
Bɔrku tɛm, sɔm pipul dɛm wae gɛt dis sik nɔr kin gɛt ɛni sayn. Bɔrku tɛm dɛn kin no am bay we dɛn de du blɔd ɔ urine tɛst fɔ ɔda sik. Bɔt if di sayn dɛn kin apin, dɛn kin gɛt dɛn tin ya. If yu gɛt wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn tin ya, i impɔtant fɔ go to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
| Di sayn we de sho se di sik de | Fɔ ɛksplen am simpul wan |
|---|---|
| Blɔd we de na di urine | Di kɔlɔ fɔ di urine kin bi brawn, pink, ɔ rɛd, lɛk ti lif. |
| Di bɔdi we de swel | Yu kin si swel, mɔ na di fes, rawnd di yay, an, ɛn leg. |
| Urin we gɛt fom | As di protin de kɔmɔt na di urine, i kin bi fom, lɛk wata we gɛt sop. |
| Di ay blɔd prɛshɔn | If yu gɛt bɔku wata ɛn sɔl na di bɔdi, dat kin mek yu blɔd prɛshɔn go ɔp. |
| Ɔda tin dɛn we de apin | I nɔ izi fɔ blo, yu nɔs, yu skin kin gɛt rɔsh, yu jɔyn ɔ bɛlɛ kin pen, yu nɔ kin want fɔ it, ɛn yu nɔ kin gɛt bɔku bɔku bɔdi. |
Wetin mek dis tin kin apin?
Bɔku tɛm, i nɔ kin izi fɔ no wan patikyula rizin we mek i apin. Bɔt sɔm tɛm dɛn de, bɔku tin dɛn de we kin mek dis apin.
- Infεkshכn: Dis kכndyushכn kin apin as kכmplikεshכn fכ sכm infεkshכn dεm. fכ egzampl, infεkshכn lεk strεp trot, HIV, epataytis C, εn baktriyal εndokadaytis, we na baktri infεkshכn na di at valv dεm, kin mek dis kכndyushכn bak.
- Autoimyun sik dɛm: Sɔntɛnde, di imyun sistɛm we de protɛkt wi bɔdi kin mistek bigin fɔ atak wi yon kidni dɛm. Wan sik we dɛn kɔl lupus na fayn ɛgzampul fɔ dis .
- IgA Nεfropati: insay dis, wan antibodi we dεn kכl `(Immunoglobulin A)` de dכn insay di kidni dεm εn i de pwεl di filta dεm.
- Inflammatory conditions in the blood vessels: Sɔm tin dɛn we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm kin mek di blɔd vesel dɛn swel, we kin pwɛl di kidni dɛn.
- Di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik:Na smɔl tɛm nɔmɔ, di jenɛtik risk de fɔ gɛt dis sik if pɔsin na di famili gɛt am.
- Kansa: Dis sik kin kam bak frɔm sɔm kayn kansa, fɔ ɛgzampul, multiple myeloma.
Aw fɔ no bɔt dis sik?
If yu gɛt di sayn dɛn we wi dɔn tɔk bɔt, yu dɔktɔ kin sɛn yu to dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu nɛf, we na dɔktɔ we spɛshal pan sik dɛn na yu kidni. Dɛn kin du dɛn tɛst ya fɔ ɛp fɔ no di sik.
Tɛst fɔ Yurin
Dis kin chɛk yu urine fɔ si if blɔd ɔ prɔtin patikyula dɛn de. Dis na sayn dɛm we de sho se yu kidni filta dɛn dɔn pwɛl.
Blɔd Tɛst
Dis kin mɔs luk di lɛvɛl we di kriaytinin de na yu blɔd. Kriatinin na dɔti tin we dɛn kin mek na wi bɔdi. di kidni dεm we gεt hεlth de filta am εn i de kכmכt na di urine. we di kidni wok dכn dכn, di lεvεl fכ kriaytinin na di bכdi de inkrεs.
Kidni Bayɔpsi
Dis na di bɛst we fɔ no di sik fɔ tru. na ya, we dεn de anεsthεsia, dεn de tek wan sכm sכm tisu frכm di kidni we dεn de yuz wan rili sכm nidul εn dεn de egzamin am כnda maykroskכp. Dis kin mek wi no ustɛm di damej dɔn apin to di kidni filta dɛn ɛn wetin mek i apin.
Tɛst dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ tek pikchɔ
Yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu bak fɔ du ɔltra saund skan, ɛkstrem rayt , ɔ CT skan fɔ chɛk di sayz ɛn shep fɔ yu kidni ɛn fɔ si if ɛni ɔda prɔblɛm de.
Aw dɛn kin trit am?
Di tritmɛnt de dipen pan wetin mek di sik kam ɛn aw di kidni dɛn dɔn pwɛl. Di men gol fɔ tritmɛnt na fɔ stɔp mɔ damej pan di kidni dɛm ɛn kip dɛn wok.
| Di we aw dɛn kin trit am | Tɔk bɔt |
|---|---|
| Fɔ trit di ɔndalayn kɔz | If di tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt di sik na ay blɔd prɛshɔn, dɛn kin gi am mɛrɛsin fɔ kɔntrol am. If na infekshɔn, dɛn kin gi am antibayɔtik. |
| Di chenj dɛn we de apin na di it we dɛn de it | Fɔ ridyus di lod pan di kidni dɛm, dɛn kin tɛl yu fɔ ridyus di sɔl ɛn prɔtin we yu de it. |
| Di tin dɛn we de mek di bɔdi nɔ ebul fɔ fɛt di sik | If na prɔblɛm we de wit di imyun sistɛm, dɛn kin gi am mɛrɛsin dɛn we de kɔntrol aw da sistɛm de wok. |
| Di mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek di blɔd prɛshɔn go dɔŋ | Mεdikeshכn dεm lεk ACE inhibitor כ ARB dεm de kכntro blכd prεshכn εn protεkt di kidni dεm. |
| Dialysis we dɛn kin du | If di kidni nɔ wok bad bad wan, dɛn kin kɛr di pɔsin go na wan mashin we de mek di blɔd klin. |
| Ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn | Dɛn kin gi yu diuretics fɔ ridyus di swɛlin na di bɔdi. Spɛshal tritmɛnt dɛn de bak lɛk plasmapheresis fɔ pul di prɔblɛm dɛn we de na di blɔd. |
Yu tink se dɛn go ebul fɔ avɔyd dis sik?
No we nɔ de we dɛn dɔn pruv fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt dis sik. Bɔt fɔ fala wɛlbɔdi layf ɛn fɔ fala sɔm abit dɛn kin ɛp fɔ protɛkt yu kidni wɛlbɔdi.
- It di it we balans. Nɔ it tin dɛn we gɛt bɔku sɔl, shuga, ɛn fat as yu ebul.
- If yu gɛt ay blɔd prɛshɔn ɔ dayabitis , fala yu dɔktɔ in instrɔkshɔn dɛn gud gud wan. Tek yu mɛrɛsin di rayt tɛm.
- Protɛkt yusɛf frɔm infɛkshɔn. Stay klin. If yu gɛt sɔntin lɛk trot infɛkshɔn, nɔ ignore am ɛn go to dɔktɔ fɔ tritmɛnt.
- Nɔ kɔntinyu fɔ yuz mɛrɛsin lɛk pen kil if yu dɔktɔ nɔ advays yu.
- Nɔ smok ɛn drink rɔm. Dɛn tin ya kin pwɛl di kidni dɛn dairekt wan.
Mɛmba se, Glomerulonephritis nɔto natin fɔ fred, bɔt i nɔto sɔntin bak fɔ ignore. If dɛn no di sik di rayt tɛm ɛn trit yu fayn, yu go ebul fɔ liv fayn layf.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- If yu urine chenj kɔlɔ, tɔn rɛd/brawn, fom, ɔ yu gɛt swel, nɔ ignore am. Si yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
- Glomerulonephritis na wan sik wae de kam bikɔs di dilik filta dɛm na di kidni dɛm dɔn pwɛl.
- Dis sik nɔ kin gɛt ɛni sayn fɔ sɔm pipul dɛn, so i impɔtant fɔ mek dɛn chɛk dɛn na dɔktɔ wan tɛm insay di ia.
- Di tritmɛnt de dipen pan wetin de mek di sik kam. If dɛn no am kwik, bɔku tɛm i kin wɛl ɔl.
- Gud kɔntrol fɔ di ay blɔd prɛshɔn ɛn dayabitis impɔtant fɔ protɛkt di kidni dɛm.
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