Yu dɔn gɛt brok bon bak rawnd yu yay? (Orbital Fracture) Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis simpul wan!

Imajin se bɔl we de muv fast fast nak yu yay we yu de ple kriket, ɔ yu wund we motoka aksidɛnt apin wantɛm wantɛm. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn tin ya kin brok di fayn fayn bon dɛn we de rawnd wi yay. Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt dɛn fraktrɔs ya we de rawnd di yay, we dɛn kɔl Orbital Fractures . Pan ɔl we dis kin mek yu fred smɔl fɔ yɛri, if yu no dis fayn, i go izi fɔ mek yu fes ɛnitin, nɔto so?

Wetin rili na ɔrbital fraktrɔs?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, ɔrbital fraktrɔs na we wan ɔ mɔ pan di bon dɛn we de rawnd yu yay brok. Dɛn bon ya kin kam togɛda fɔ mek di ay sɔkɛt, we na di say we de protɛkt yu yay. Insay dis kaviti na yu yay, di mɔsul dɛm we de muv yu yay, blɔd vesel dɛm, ɛn nerv dɛm, we rili impɔtant.

Bɔku tɛm, dis kayn frakshɔn kin apin we sɔntin nak di yay wit pawa (blunt force trauma) , lɛk we pɔsin bit am ɔ we bɔl nak am.

Difrɛn kayn dɛn de we dɛn kin brok?

Yɛs, ɛni bon we de rawnd di yay kin brok, bɔt sɔm men kayn dɛn de we dɛn kin si:

1. Blɔ-ɔt Fraktrɔs

Dis na di kayn we we dɛn kin yuz mɔ . Fɔ tɔk di kɔrɛkt tin, na we di insay wɔl na di ay sɔkɛt, ɔ di tin wɔl we de insay rɔp. Tink bɔt am lɛk eg shel. Dis kin apin mɔ we sɔntin we at lɛk baysbɔl, nak yu.

2. Ɔrbital Rim Fraktrɔs

dis kin afekt di bon dεm we de na di כta rim na di ay sכkεt. Bikɔs di bon dɛn we de na dis eria rili tik, i kin tek bɔku pawa fɔ brok dɛn . Dɛn kin si dɛn mɔ pan aksidɛnt lɛk motoka aksidɛnt. If yu gɛt ɔrbital rim frakshɔn, i go mɔs bi se yu gɛt ɔda fraktrɔs na yu fes.

3. Ɔrbital Flɔ Fraktrɔs

dis na we dεn de push di bon dεm we de na di ed pat pan di ay sכkεt bak, we de mek di bon dεm we de na di fכs fכ di ay sכkεt bεnd dכn. Dɛn fraktrɔs ya kin afɛkt di nɛf ɛn mɔsul dɛn we de rawnd di yay, ɛn dis kin mek i nɔ izi fɔ muv di yay fayn fayn wan. Dɛn kayn fraktrɔs ya kin bi bikɔs ɔf tin dɛm lɛk motoka aksidɛnt ɛn fɔdɔm.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ frakt arawnd di yay?

Sɔm pipul dɛn nɔ kin gɛt ɛni sayn atɔl. Bɔt bɔku tɛm, na tin we kin mek pɔsin fil pen . Di sayn dɛm kin difrɛn difrɛn wan bay di kayn frakshɔn wae yu gɛt ɛn aw di injury siriɔs. Si if dɛn sayn ya kin tan lɛk se yu sabi:

• Yu nɔ de si fayn, yu nɔ de si tu tɛm, ɔ yu nɔ de si fayn.
• Swel ɔnda di yay.
• Blu, blak, ɔ pepul brus rawnd di yay (blak yay).
• Blɔd de si na di wayt pat na di yay.
• Swel na di chɛst ɔ fɔrɛst.
• Fɔ fil se yu nɔ ebul fɔ du natin.
• I nɔ izi fɔ muv di yay frɔm wan say to di ɔda say.
• Di chɛk de luk flat.
• Aybɔl dɛn we dɔn sink ɔ aybɔl dɛn we de bɔl.
• Nɔs blɔd (Epistaxis).

Impɔtant: If yu gɛt wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn sik ya, i rili impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.

Wetin na di men tin dɛn we kin mek dɛn brok brok bɔdi ya?

Dɛn kayn tin ya kin apin to big pipul dɛn ɛn pikin dɛn bak.

• Na big pipul dɛn: Di men tin dɛn we kin mek dɛn gɛt fɛt-fɛt ɛn motoka aksidɛnt.
• Na pikin dɛn: Di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt aksidɛnt pas ɔl na motoka aksidɛnt ɛn sɔntin lɛk bɔl nak pɔsin na in fes. Imajin, if bɔl we de spid nak yu yay we yu de ple kriket na skul, sɔntin lɛk dat kin apin.

Apat frɔm dat, baysikul aksidɛnt, motoka aksidɛnt, fɔdɔm frɔm ayt, ɛn ɔda injuri dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit spɔt kin mek dis apin bak.

Wetin na di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin we pɔsin frakt lɛk dis?

If yu frakt rawnd di yay, dat kin mek yu gɛt sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn, we min se di prɔblɛm kin wɔs.

• Yu nɔ de muv ɔ fil na wan pat pan yu fes (if wan nerv ɔ mɔsul dɔn pwɛl).
• Dipen pan di say we di bɔdi brok, i kin at fɔ blo, si, yɛri, ɔ tɔk.
• Siriɔs injuri kin mek yu gɛt siriɔs tin dɛn lɛk infɛkshɔn, sik, blɔd na yu bren, ɛn ivin pwɛl bren . Na dat mek i impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm afta yu dɔn wund lɛk dis.

Aw dɔktɔ dɛn kin no kɔrɛkt wan bɔt dis sik?

Fɔ no if yu gɛt fraktrɔs rawnd yu yay, wan dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu yay go tek tɛm chɛk yu yay ɛn di say we de rawnd am. I go chɛk fɔ si if yu yay de muv nɔmal wan ɛn if ɛni prɔblɛm de we yu de si. Dɛn kin no bak if di yay de fayn fayn wan na in sɔkɛtɛ.

Apat frɔm dat, di ay dɔktɔ go aks yu bɔt yu sik dɛn ɛn ɔda fɔ mek dɛn du imej tɛst lɛk ɛkstrem rayt ɛn CT skan (Computed Tomography scan) . Dɛn skan ya kin ɛp fɔ no di rayt say ɛn di kayn we aw di bɔdi brok.

Wetin na di tritmɛnt fɔ dis?

Di tritmɛnt fɔ fraktrɔs we de rawnd di yay de dipen pan di kayn ɛn aw yu wund. Nɔto ɔltɛm i nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn .

• Fɔ smɔl smɔl swɛlin: Fɔ smɔl smɔl swɛlin, yu yay dɔktɔ kin se yu fɔ put ays pak pan yu yay fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt pen ɛn swel. As tɛm de go, yu yay sɔkɛt kin wɛl fɔ insɛf.
• Mɛrɛsin: Di dɔktɔ kin gi am antibayɔtik ɔ mɛrɛsin fɔ mek di bɔdi nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ trɛnk .
• Impɔtant advays: Nɔ pik yu nos tranga wan te di wund wɛl.I advays bak se if yu du dat, di briz we yu de blo kin gɛda ɔnda di skin we de rawnd di yay ɛn mek yu swel mɔ.

Bɔt if yu nɔ ebul fɔ muv yu yay fayn bikɔs ɔf di frakt, ɔ if yu si tu pikchɔ dɛn wan tɛm (dɔbul vishɔn) , na mɔ siriɔs kɔndishɔn. If na so i bi, yu dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu yay kin sɛn yu to dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu yay , we na dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu yay we dɛn dɔn tren spɛshal fɔ du dis kayn ɔpreshɔn.

If yu nid ɔpreshɔn, di dɔktɔ we de du di ɔpreshɔn go ɛksplen to yu us kayn ɔpreshɔn yu nid fɔ du bay di sayn dɛn we yu gɛt ɛn aw di injuri bad.

I kin gɛt brus ɛn swel fɔ sɔm dez afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn. Yu kin gɛt sɔm blurred vishɔn bak fɔ sɔm dez. Yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ tek ays, antibayɔtik, ɔ mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu fil pen fɔ ɛp yu fɔ wɛl.

Wetin a go ɛkspɛkt if sɔntin lɛk dis apin?

Di we aw yu de si tin dipen pan di kayn injuri ɛn aw i siriɔs.

• Wan simpul brek kin wɛl fɔ insɛf as tɛm de go.
• Mɔ siriɔs fraktrɔs kin nid fɔ ɔpreshɔn.
• If i siriɔs, i kin mek i nɔ de si fayn ɔ i kin si tu tɛm . Bɔt bɔku pan di fraktrɔs dɛn kin wɛl we dɛn nɔ kin gɛt ɛnitin fɔ du wit am fɔ lɔng tɛm .

Aw lɔng i go tek fɔ mek dis wɛl?

Di tɛm we pɔsin kin wɛl fɔ frakt rawnd di yay kin difrɛn frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin.

• Simpul fraktrɔs kin wɛl fɔ dɛnsɛf as tɛm de go.
• If di wund siriɔs ɛn nid fɔ ɔpreshɔn, di tɛm fɔ wɛl kin lɔng.
• Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt pen na dɛn nerv we kin te fɔ nayn mɔnt.
• Sɔm pipul dɛn kin kɔntinyu fɔ si tu pikchɔ dɛn wan tɛm, ɛn dis kin mek dɛn nid fɔ du ɔda ɔpreshɔn.
• Enophthalmos , we na di we aw di yay dɛn de si we dɛn de sink insay, kin bɔku bak as tɛm de go.

Ustɛm a kin go bak na wok/skul?

Afta dɛn dɔn ɔpreshɔn fɔ dis kayn frakshɔn, bɔku pipul dɛn kin go bak na skul ɔ wok insay wan wik . Bɔt dɛn nɔ fɔ du tin dɛn we tranga, lɛk fɔ travul wit plen ɛn fɔ dayv dip si, fɔ sɔm wiks afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn.

Yu nɔ go ebul fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt fraktrɔs lɛk dis?

Pan ɔl we wi nɔ kin ebul fɔ stɔp dɛn tin ya ɔltɛm, sɔm tin dɛn de we wi kin du fɔ ridyus di prɔblɛm:

• Sɔm spɔt dɛn kin nid fɔ wɛr tin dɛn we go mek yu nɔ gɛt prɔblɛm , lɛk ɛlmɛt ɔ fes mask. Fɔ ɛgzampul, i rili impɔtant fɔ wɛr ɛlmɛt we yu de ple kriket, mɔ we yu de fes di wan dɛn we de bɔl fast fast.
• We yu de wɛr ɛlmɛt we yu de rayd motoka ɔ baysikul.
• We yu de wɛr sit bɛlt we yu de rayd ɔ drayv insay motoka.

Aw a kin kia fɔ misɛf?

If yu gɛt fraktrɔs rawnd yu yay, yu yay dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ yuz ays pak ɔ kol kɔmprɛs fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt pen ɛn swel. I fayn bak fɔ kip yu ed ɔp yu at lɛvɛl fɔ mek i nɔ swel mɔ (fɔ ɛgzampul, bay we yu yuz ɛkstra pilo we yu de slip). Yu kin tek mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu fil pen. Fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt blɔd na yu nos, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ sprɛy na yu nos fɔ tu to tri dez fɔ mek yu blɔd vesel dɛn kɔnstrikt.

Ustɛm a fɔ go to mi dɔktɔ bak?

Afta dɛn dɔn trit yu fɔ wan fraktrɔs rawnd yu yay, go to yu dɔktɔ bak if yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sayn ya:

• Nɔs ɔ vɔmit.
• Wan ed we de at we nɔ de chenj.
• Fiva.

Ustɛm a fɔ go na Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU) ?

If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, go na di imejensi rum we de nia yu wantɛm wantɛm ɔ kɔl 1990 :

• Wan ed we kin at bad bad wan wantɛm wantɛm.
• Di sik dɛn we kin mek pɔsin sik .
• I nɔ izi fɔ waka, tɔk, ɔ si.
• Di bɔdi kin swɛla ɔ wik.
• Blɔd ɔ ɔda wata we de kɔmɔt na di nos ɔ yes.
• Fɔ mek pɔsin nɔ ebul fɔ du natin.

Us kwɛstyɔn dɛn a fɔ aks mi dɔktɔ?

Na sɔm kwɛstyɔn dɛn we yu kin aks yu dɔktɔ:

• Yu tink se ɔrbital flo fraktrɔs siriɔs?
• Us kayn fraktrɔs rawnd mi yay a gɛt?
• Yu tink se fraktrɔs lɛk dis kin wɛl fɔ dɛnsɛf?
• Yu tink se a nid ɔpreshɔn?
• A go nid fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt fɔ fala mi?

Fɔ dɔn, tin dɛn fɔ mɛmba (Take-Home Message) .

Fraktrɔs rawnd di yay kin apin wantɛm wantɛm. I kin bi bikɔs kriket bɔl nak di yay, ɔ i kin bi bikɔs motoka aksidɛnt. Bɔt dis kayn frakshɔn kin mek yu gɛt siriɔs sayn lɛk pen, swel, ɛn prɔblɛm wit yu yay.

Nɔ panik! Sɔntɛnde, fraktrɔs lɛk dis kin wɛl fɔ insɛf, bɔt i bɛtɛ ɔltɛm fɔ go to ay dɔktɔ fɔ chɛk-ap. Na da tɛm de yu kin disayd fɔ tru if yu nid ɔpreshɔn ɔ if yu kin trit am wit mɛrɛsin na os lɛk ays. Yu vishɔn valyu, so tek kia ɔf am.

` Ɔrbital Fraktrɔs, Ay Injuri, Ay Sik, Fes Fraktrɔs, Ay Ɔpreshɔn, Ɔftalmɔlɔjis