Yu gɛt kwɛstyɔn bɔt ovarian kansa? Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt am!

Yu go mɔs dɔn yɛri bɔt ovarian kansa. Sɔntɛm yu padi gɛt am, ɔ sɔntɛm yu jɔs want fɔ no mɔ bɔt am. Pan ɔl we na siriɔs tɔpik, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt am simpul wan we yu go ɔndastand. Bikɔs i rili impɔtant fɔ no bɔt tin dɛn lɛk dis.

Wetin na ovarian kansa? Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan...

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, ovarian kansa na we di sɛl dɛn na yu ovaria ɔ fallopian tyub dɛn bigin fɔ gro we nɔmal ɛn we yu nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol. Tink bɔt am lɛk se di sɛl dɛn na wi bɔdi tan lɛk smɔl wokman dɛn. Dɛn kin wok di rayt we ɛn ɔltɛm. bכt insay kεnsar, sכm pan dεn sεl dεm ya kin bigin fכ "krayz," dεn de sheb εn gro lεk aw dεn want.

di ovaria dεm na wan rili imכtant pat pan di uman rεprכdaktiv sistεm. na di כgan dεm we de mek eg dεm we yu de bכn. Bɔku tɛm dɛn kin tan lɛk smɔl walnut, we de na di tu say dɛn na di bɛlɛ.

Udat kin gɛt ovarian kansa?

Dis kin apin to ɛni uman, bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt smɔl prɔblɛm. Fɔ ɛgzampul, na Amɛrika, di Indian ɛn wayt uman dɛn kin gɛt dis sik smɔl pas blak, Hispanik, ɔ Eshia uman dɛn.

Wan ɔda tin we wi fɔ no na dat pipul dɛn we kɔmɔt na Ashkenazi Ju famili kin gɛt wan jɛnɛtik muteshon we dɛn kɔl `BRCA`. dis jεnεtik mכtεshכn de mek di risk fכ gεt brεst kεnsar εn ovarian kεnsar.

כlsay, ovarian kεnsar de mek lεk 1% pan di nyu kεnsar dεm we dεn dכn no. Di risk we uman kin gɛt fɔ gɛt ovarian kansa insay in layf na lɛk 1 pan ɛvri 78 pipul dɛn.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ ovarian kansa? Aw wi go no?

Na dis na sɔntin we wi fɔ mɛmba. Ovarian kansa kin spre to yu bɛlɛ we nɔ go mek yu gɛt ɛni sayn we yu bigin. Dis na di rizin we mek i nɔ kin izi fɔ no am kwik kwik wan. Bɔt if yu kɔntinyu fɔ gɛt wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn sik ya, i impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ fɔ advays.

• Pen na yu bɛlɛ ɔ yu bɛlɛ, yu nɔ de fil fayn, ɔ yu de fil se yu ful-ɔp: I kin tan lɛk se sɔntin dɔn stɔp na yu bɛlɛ, ɔ i kin jɔs tan lɛk se yu bɛlɛ dɔn blo.
• Di chenj we i de chenj di we aw i de it, i kin fil ful ivin afta i dɔn it smɔl, ɛn i nɔ kin want fɔ it: Ivin pɔsin we bin de it fayn trade kin fil ful naw afta sɔm tɛm. Dɛn kin fil bak se dɛn nɔ want fɔ it.
• Dischaj ɔ blɔd we nɔ kɔmɔn na yu vagina: Yu fɔ rili wɔri if yu gɛt dis kayn blɔd, mɔ apat frɔm yu nɔmal mɔnt saykl ɔ afta yu dɔn menɔpauz.
• di chenj dεm we de apin na di bכdi we de wok:Fɔ ɛgzampul, nyu sayn dɛn lɛk fɔ gɛt bɛlɛ ɔ fɔ gɛt dayarɛa kin apin.
• Bɛlɛ saiz we de go ɔp: Fɔ fil lɛk se yu bɛlɛ jɔs de big.
• Fɔ pis bɔku tɛm: Na di nid fɔ pis pas aw i kin pis.

Jɔs bikɔs yu gɛt dɛn sik ya nɔ min se yu gɛt ovarian kansa. Dɛn kin kam bak wit ɔda wɛl bɔdi prɔblɛm. Bɔt if dɛn kɔntinyu fɔ du dat, mek shɔ se yu go to dɔktɔ. Di kwik we yu kam fɔ no, na di mɔ i go izi fɔ mek yu trit am.

Wetin kin mek pɔsin gɛt kansa na di ovarian? Yu tink se tin dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin gɛt prɔblɛm?

Fɔ tru, dɛn stil nɔ no di rayt tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt ovarian kansa. Bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt dis sik smɔl. Lɛ wi tek wan luk pan wetin dɛn bi:

• Fɔ dɔn pas 60 ia: Dis risk kin bɔku we yu de ol.
• Fat: If di bɔdi wet pas di wet we dɛn kin se.
• If pɔsin na yu famili dɔn gɛt ovarian kansa (family history): Dat min se if yu mama, sista, ɔ gyal pikin dɔn gɛt dis sik, yu kin de pan denja bak. כlso, if yu gεt jin mכtεshכn we dεn kכl `BRCA1` כ `BRCA2` כ wan kכndyushכn we dεn kכl Lynch sεndrכm, yu risk de hכy.
• Nɔ gɛt bɛlɛ fɔ ɛni pikin ɔ fɔ bɔn pikin let.
• Fɔ gɛt wan sik we dɛn kɔl endometriosis.

If yu gɛt wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn risk factor ya, dat nɔ min se yu go rili gɛt ovarian kansa. Bɔt, i impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dis.

Aw ovarian kansa kin skata?

If ovarian kansa spre, i kin stat na yu bכdi εn i kin spre to di limf no dεm, di pεritoneal cavity, intestines, bεlε, chεst εria, כ liva.

Aw dɛn kin no se pɔsin gɛt ovarian kansa? Us tɛst dɛn dɛn kin du?

Pan ɔl we dɛn dɔn de du risach fɔ lɔng tɛm, dɛn nɔ dɔn mek wan fayn tɛst fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt ovarian kansa kwik kwik wan yet. Dis na di rizin we mek i nɔ kin izi fɔ no am we i bigin.

If dɔktɔ tink se yu gɛt ovarian kansa, dɛn go aks yu fɔs bɔt di sayn dɛn we yu gɛt ɛn afta dat dɛn go du wan ɛgzam na yu bɛlɛ . insay dis tεm, dεn go luk fכ abnכmal growth כ כgan dεm we big.

Apat frɔm dat, dɛn kin du sɔm ɔda tɛst dɛn:

Test dɛn fɔ tek imej

Dɛn tin ya kin mek yu si wetin de insay di bɔdi:

• di pεlvik כltra saund: dis kin tek klia pikchכ fכ di ovaria dεm εn di εria we de rawnd am.
• MRI (Magnetik Rizɔnans Imej) skan:Dis kin mek yu ebul fɔ gɛt mɔ ditayla pikchɔ dɛn.
• CT scan (Computed Tomography): Dis de gi yu bak kכros-sekshכnal imej dεm fכ di bכdi.
• PET scan (Positron Emission Tomography): Dis kin ɛp fɔ no usay di kansa sɛl dɛn de.

Blɔd tɛst dɛn

Bɔku tɛm dɛn kin du wan blɔd tɛst we dɛn kɔl CA-125 pan dis kes. If yu CA-125 lɛvɛl go ɔp, i kin bi sayn fɔ kansa. Bɔt dis nɔ shɔ 100%. di CA-125 lεvεl kin bi nכmal ivin if yu gεt kεnsar, εn i kin εlevεt bak pan כda kכndyushכn dεm we nכ kεnsar. So, dɔktɔ dɛn kin jɔyn dis tɛst wit ɔda tɛst dɛn fɔ mek dɛn ebul fɔ disayd.

Ɔspitul ɛvalueshɔn

Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin no se yu gɛt ovarian kansa we dɛn de du ɔpreshɔn. Bɔku tɛm, if dɛn si se i nɔ gro fayn, dɛn kin pul am di sem ɔpreshɔn.

Laparoskɔpi we dɛn kin du

Insay dis, dɔktɔ we de du ɔpreshɔn kin kɔt smɔl pat na yu bɛlɛ ɛn put wan tint tiub wit kamɛra (laparoskɔp) tru am. Dɛn kin yuz dis kamɛra fɔ si if kansa de ɛn aw fa i dɔn skata, tek tisu sɛmpul (bayopsi), ɛn sɔm tɛm dɛn kin pul di ovarian sist.

Wetin na di stej dɛm fɔ ovarian kansa?

Di stej we kansa de na aw fa di kansa dɔn skata. Fɔ no dis rili impɔtant fɔ plan tritmɛnt. fכ men stej dεm de fכ ovarian kεnsar. Di mɔ di stej nɔmba smɔl, na di mɔ di kansa nɔ go go bifo. Di mɔ di nɔmba bɔku, na di mɔ di sik siriɔs.

• Stej I: Dis stej gɛt sɔb-stej dɛn bak (IA, IB, IC). Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, na dis stej, di kansa de na wan ovaria ɔ fallopian tyub (IA), ɔ na ɔl tu di ovaria ɔ ɔl tu di fallopian tyub (IB). insay stej IC, di kansa de insay di tu ovaria dεm כ di tu tכb dεm, εn i dכn spre ausayd di ovary (sεl dεm kin de na di wata we de insay di bכdi).
• Stej II: Dis gɛt sɔb-stej dɛn bak. insay IIA, di kansa dεn dכn spre frכm di ovaria dεm to di uterus. insay IIB, i dכn spre to כda כgan dεm na di pεlvik εria.
• Stej III: Dis stej gεt tri sכb-stej dεm bak (IIIA, IIIB, IIIC). insay IIIA, di kansa dεn dכn spre pas di bכdi, insay di bכdi (subtly), כ to di limf no dεm. insay IIIB, di tכmכro de rich 2 sεntimita in sayz, pas di pεlvis, כ to di limf no dεm. insay IIIC, di kansa dכn spre pas di bכdi, εn di tכmכro big pas 2 sεntimita, כ to di limf no dεm. na dis tεm, כgan dεm lεk di liva εn di splin kin afekt bak.
• Stej IV: Dis na di stej we kin rili bad. na dis stej, di kansa dכn spre to כgan dεm lεk di liva εn di splin. insay IVA, i de na di lכng, εn insay IVB, i dכn spre to di limf no dεm na di groin כ chεst εria.

Nɔr frayd fɔ yɛri bɔt dɛn stej ya. Yu dɔktɔ go ɛksplen ɔltin to yu.Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ mek wan tritmɛnt plan we go fayn fɔ yu.

Aw dɛn kin trit ovarian kansa?

Di men gol fɔ tritmɛnt fɔ kansa na fɔ pul bɔku bɔku kansa sɛl dɛn, ɔ fɔ pul dɛn kpatakpata. Di men tritmɛnt fɔ ovarian kansa na:

• Ɔpreshɔn: Bɔku tɛm, dis na di men tritmɛnt. dis kin min fכ pul yu riprodaktiv כgan dεm (ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus) εn εni כgan dεm usay di kansa dכn spre. Di dɔktɔ we de du di ɔpreshɔn kin du laparoscopy (we dɛn kin du ɔpreshɔn we nɔ kin bɔku we dɛn kin kɔt sɔm smɔl smɔl say dɛn na di bɛlɛ) ɔ laparotomy (we dɛn kin du opin ɔpreshɔn tru wan big say we dɛn kɔt di bɛlɛ).
• Kimotɛrapi: Dɛn kin du dis bifo ɔ afta dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn. Kimotɛrapi na wan kayn mɛrɛsin we de tɔch ɛn pwɛl di kansa sɛl dɛn. Dɛn kin gi am insay di bɛlɛ ɔ as pils we dɛn kin tek bay mɔt.
• Targeted therapy: Dis na wan kayn mɛrɛsin bak wae de no ɛn atak di kansa sɛl dɛm. Dis kin chenj di we aw di kansa sɛl dɛn kin gro ɛn sheb.
• Ɔmon tɛrapi: Sɔm ovarian kansa dɛn kin yuz ɔmon fɔ gro. Dis tritmɛnt kin blok dɛn ɔmon dɛn de, i kin mek di kansa slo ɔ stɔp fɔ gro.
• Radiation therapy: Dɛn nɔ kin yuz redyushɔn tɛrapi fɔ ovarian kansa.

Afta dɛn dɔn trit yu fɔ ovarian kansa, yu dɔktɔ go want fɔ si yu ɔltɛm ɛn wach yu. Dɛn go kɔntinyu fɔ du tɛst fɔ chɛk if di kansa dɔn kam bak. Yu fɔ tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɛni sayn ɔr diskɔmfɔt we yu gɛt insay dis tɛm. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin du imej tɛst lɛk CT skan.

Wetin pɔsin we gɛt ovarian kansa fɔ ɛkspɛkt?

Ivin afta di tritmɛnt dɔn, yu dɔktɔ go si yu ɔltɛm. Insay dɛn visit ya, dɛn go tɔk bɔt yu sik, tin dɛn we de mɔna yu, ɛn wetin yu de fred. I impɔtant fɔ pe atɛnshɔn to yu bɔdi gud gud wan. If yu fil ɛnitin we nɔ kɔmɔn, tɛl yu dɔktɔ. Fɔ fala di tritmɛnt afta tritmɛnt rili impɔtant.

Wetin na di rεt we di ovarian kεnsar de liv?

Dis na smɔl sɛnsitiv tin. di ovala fayv ia sכvayv rεt fכ ovarian kεnsar na lεk 49%. Dat min se lɛk 49% pan di pipul dɛm we dɛn no se gɛt ovarian kansa stil de alayv fayv ia afta dɛn dɔn no se dɛn gɛt am.

Bɔt i impɔtant fɔ mɛmba dis: Dɛn statystik ya na jɔs avɛrej. Dɛn nɔr kin tɛl yu ustɛm aw lɔng yu go liv ɔr aw yu tritmɛnt go fayn. Ɔlman difrɛn.Bɔrku tin kin afɛkt dis, lɛk di kayn kansa, di stej wae i de, yu ɔl wɛl bɔdi, ɛn aw yu de du tritmɛnt. Dɛn de mek nyu tritmɛnt dɛn ɔltɛm. So, if yu gɛt kwɛstyɔn bɔt dɛn statystik ya, tɔk opin ɛn ɔnɛs to yu dɔktɔ.

Yu tink se dɛn kin ebul fɔ avɔyd ovarian kansa?

No we nɔ de fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt ovarian kansa kpatakpata. Bɔt we yu no yu biyolojikal famili histri kin ɛp yu fɔ ɔndastand if yu gɛt mɔ risk fɔ gɛt ovarian kansa.

If yu gɛt wan sik we yu gɛt wit yu jɛnɛtiks, lɛk BRCA jin muteshon, yu dɔktɔ kin se yu fɔ du ɔpreshɔn we go mek yu nɔ gɛt bɔku prɔblɛm fɔ pul yu ovaria ɛn fallopian tyub bifo dɛn tɔn to kansa. If yu nɔ shɔ if yu gɛt BRCA ɔ ɔda jin muteshon, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt aw fɔ tɛst yu jɛnɛtiks .

Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

If yu kɔntinyu fɔ gɛt di sayn dɛm fɔ ovarian kansa we wi bin dɔn tɔk bɔt (fɔ ɛgzampul, lumps we nɔ kɔmɔn, bɛlɛ pen, blo), mek shɔ se yu go to dɔktɔ. Nɔ panik, bɔt i fayn fɔ mek dɛn chɛk yu.

Us kwɛstyɔn dɛn a fɔ aks di dɔktɔ?

If dɛn no se yu gɛt ovarian kansa, i nɔmal fɔ gɛt bɔku kwɛstyɔn dɛn na yu maynd. Yu kin aks yu dɔktɔ kwɛstyɔn dɛn lɛk:

• Usay di kansa tɔŋ de?
• Yu tink se di kansa dɔn skata? If na so i bi, aw fa?
• Us tritmɛnt dɛn yu kin advays?
• Aw lɔng mi tritmɛnt go tek?
• A go ebul fɔ go wok we dɛn de du tritmɛnt?
• Risos de fɔ gɛt ɛp wit ovarian kansa?

Na nɔmal tin fɔ mek yu fred, fil bad, ɛn fil bad we yu kam fɔ no se yu gɛt kansa. If yu ɔ pɔsin we yu lɛk gɛt ovarian kansa, yu kin fil se yu wangren de. Bɔt nɔto yu wan de. Yu dɔktɔ kin ɛp yu fɔ pas dis tranga tɛm. Aks bɔt sɔpɔt grup dɛn ɛn jɔyn dɛn. We yu tɔk to pipul dɛn we de go tru di sem tin dɛn we yu kin du, dat kin ɛp yu fɔ sɔlv dɛn prɔblɛm ya we nɔ izi fɔ yu.

Fɔ dɔn, tin dɛn fɔ mɛmba (Take-Home Message) .

Ovarian kansa na sɔntin we wi fɔ wɔri bɔt. Bɔt i rili impɔtant fɔ no bɔt am, pe atɛnshɔn to di sayn dɛm, ɛn go to dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan if nid de.

Yu sabi yu bɔdi pas ɔlman. If yu notis ɛnitin we nɔ kɔmɔn ɔ we nɔ kɔmɔn, nɔ ignore am. Tɔk to dɔktɔ. Di kwik we yu no am, na di mɔ yu go gɛt di tritmɛnt we go wok fayn. Nɔ wɔri, nɔto yu wan de. Gɛt di ɛp we yu nid.

Ovarian Kansa, Uman dɛn Wɛlbɔdi, Kansa Simptom, Kansa Tritmɛnt, BRCA Jin, CA-125, Gaynekɔlɔji