Yu dɔn ɛva notis se smɔl smɔl rɛd dɔt dɛn dɔn apia na yu an, yu chɛst, ɔ yu fut fɔ natin? Dɛn luk lɛk se dɛn prik dɛn wit pen tip. Dɛn nɔ de it ɔ wund. Bɔrku pipul kin frayd smɔl wae dɛn si dis, ɛn dɛn kin wɔnda if na siriɔs tin. So, tide wi go tɔk bɔt dis sik, we dɛn kɔl Petechiae pan mɛrɛsin. Lɛ wi ɔndastand klia wan wetin na in, wetin mek i kin apin, ɛn ustɛm wi fɔ wɔri bɔt am.
So wetin na dɛn Petechiae ya?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, petechiae na smɔl smɔl blɔd spat dɛn we kin mek we smɔl smɔl blɔd vesel dɛn (kapilari dɛn) we de ɔnda wi skin bɔs. Dɛn kin gɛt rɛd, pepul, ɔ brawn kɔlɔ. Dɛn kin tan lɛk pen tip, fɔ tɔk di kɔrɛkt tin. Dɛn nɔ kin tan lɛk se dɛn rayz ɔp di skin ɛn dɛn nɔ kin fil lɛk bɔmp.
Dɛn spat ya kin apin ɛnisay na di bɔdi, bɔt dɛn kin si dɛn mɔ pan:
- Na di an dɛn
- Na di leg dɛn
- Na di bɛlɛ
- Na di bɔtul eria
- Insay di aybɔl
- Insay di mɔt
Dis na skin rash? Aw yu go no fɔ tru?
Dis na prɔblɛm we bɔku pipul dɛn gɛt. Pan ɔl we petechiae kin tan lɛk rash na di skin, nɔto so. Di men difrɛns bitwin dɛn tu na dis:
If yu pres yu finga pan dis rɛd dɔt, i nɔ go chenj in kɔlɔ. Dat min se, i nɔ go tɔn pale. Bɔt if yu prɛs pan nɔmal rash, i go tɔn pale fɔ smɔl tɛm, dɔn i go tɔn rɛd bak we yu pul yu finga.
Yu kin izi fɔ no difrɛns bitwin di tu wit dis simpul tɛst. Wan ɔda tin we difrɛn frɔm di petechiae na dat dɛn nɔ de it ɔ i nɔ de mek pɔsin fil pen.
Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt petechiae?
Difrɛn tin dɛn kin mek pɔsin gɛt petechiae, frɔm di wan dɛn we rili simpul to di wan dɛn we rili siriɔs. So, i impɔtant fɔ no wetin de mek yu gɛt dɛn spat ya we yu si dɛn. Lɛ wi luk sɔm pan di men tin dɛn we kin mek wi gɛt dis sik.
| Mek | Diskripshɔn & Ɔda Sayn dɛn |
|---|---|
| Fɔ strɛch di bɔdi | Di prɛshɔn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de vɔmit bad bad wan, we i de es bɔku tin, ɔ we i de bɔn pikin, dat kin mek di blɔd vesel dɛn we nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ blɔd bɔs. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn tin ya nɔ kin ambɔg pɔsin. |
| Wund | Dɛn spat ya kin kam bak bikɔs ɔf tin dɛn lɛk aksidɛnt, we yu skrach yu skin tumɔs, we insɛkt bit yu, ɔ we di san bɔn yu. |
| Infεkshכn dεm | Bɔku tɛm, na baktri ɔ vayral infɛkshɔn kin mek pɔsin gɛt petechia. Ɛgzampul dɛn: Strep trot, Dengue, Saytomegalovayrɔs. Sɔm sayn dɛm lɛk fiva, bɔdi pen, taya, ɛn vɔmit kin apin bak. |
| Trombosaytopenia we de mek pɔsin nɔ ebul fɔ waka | Dis na we di pletlɛt dɛn we de ɛp fɔ mek di blɔd go dɔŋ. Insay dis kɔndishɔn, apat frɔm di blɔd spat dɛn na yu skin, yu kin gɛt bak blɔd we de kɔmɔt na yu nos ɔltɛm, yu gam kin blɔd, yu kin brus izi wan, ɛn yu kin gɛt blɔd na yu stɔl. |
| Lukimiya | Dis na kansa we de na di blɔd ɛn bon mɛro. Apat frɔm di petechiae, di sayn dɛm na we yu de lɔs yu wet, yu ankles de swel, yu de brus ɔltɛm, ɛn yu de swet na nɛt. |
| Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn | Petechiae kin bi bak wan sayd ɛfɛkt fɔ sɔm antibayɔtik, antidipreshɔn, ɛn blɔd tin dɛn. |
| Vitamin C we nɔ de (Scurvy) . | Wan sik wae kin apun wae di bɔdi nɔr de gɛt inof vaytamɛn C. Di sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt swel na yu gam, yu jɔyn dɛn kin pen, ɛn yu kin brus izi wan. |
| Ɔda siriɔs tin dɛn we kin apin | Petechiae kin apin bak as simptom fכ כda siriכs mεdikal kכndyushכn dεm, lεk endocarditis (infεkshכn na di insay layn na di at) εn vasculitis (inflamεshכn na di bכdi vεsul dεm). |
Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛm fɔ dis?
Di tritmɛnt fɔ petechiae dipen pan di ɔndalayn kɔz . Dis na di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl. Di fɔs tin we dɔktɔ go du na fɔ fɛn di tin we mek i apin.
- If di tin we mek i apin na we i jɔs tray tranga wan ɔ we i wund smɔl, i nɔ go nid fɔ gɛt ɛni tritmɛnt .
- If na baktriyal infɛkshɔn, dɛn go gi am antibayɔtik .
- If yu gɛt kansa lɛk lukimiya, dɛn kin nid fɔ tek tritmɛnt lɛk kemotɛrapi ɛn redyushɔn .
- If di blɔd vesel dɛn swel (vasculitis), dɛn go gi kɔtikosterɔyd fɔ ridyus di swel.
- If yu nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ vaytamɛn C, dɛn kin advays yu fɔ tek vaytamɛn C sɔpɔtmɛnt .
Dat min se, di tritmɛnt nɔto fɔ di spat dɛn na di skin, bɔt na fɔ di ɔndalayn kɔndishɔn we mek dɛn spat dɛn de.
A kin gɛt rilif na os?
If yu notis petechiae na yu skin, di fɔs tin we yu fɔ du na fɔ go to dɔktɔ. Bɔt te yu go to dɔktɔ ɔ fala in advays, yu go gɛt fridɔm bay we yu du sɔm simpul tin dɛn:
- Rɛst fayn fayn wan.
- Drink mɔ wata.
- Sɔntɛnde , kol kɔmprɛs kin ɛp.
- Nɔ tek mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu fil pen, lɛk NSAID, if yu nɔ gɛt dɔktɔ advays. Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kin rili denja we dɛn tek am wit sɔm mɛrɛsin, lɛk dengue.
Ustɛm yu fɔ rili go to dɔktɔ?
Sɔmtɛm, petechiae kin bi sayn fɔ siriɔs sik ɔr imejensi. Yu fɔ wɔri mɔ if yu si dɛn na smɔl pikin in skin. So, if yu si dɛn, nɔ tek dɛn layt.
If yu gɛt dɛn sik ya wit Petechiae, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm ɔ go na ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU).
- If yu gɛt fiva .
- If di nɔmba fɔ di spat dɛn na di skin de go ɔp kwik kwik wan .
- If i nɔ izi fɔ yu fɔ blo .
- If yu gɛt kɔnfyushɔn, yu ed de tɔn, ɔ yu nɔ de no natin .
If dis kayn tin apin, if yu tek akshɔn kwik kwik wan, dat kin mek yu nɔ gɛt siriɔs prɔblɛm dɛn.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Petechiae na smɔl smɔl rɛd spat dɛn we kin kam bikɔs di smɔl smɔl blɔd vesel dɛn we de ɔnda di skin kin brok. Dɛn nɔto tin we kin mek pɔsin in skin rɔsh.
- di men tin fכ no dεn wan ya na dat dεn nכ de tכn pale (dεn nכ de chenj kכla) we dεn prεs dεm wit finga.
- Di kɔz kin bi ɛnitin frɔm sɔntin we simpul lɛk fɔ taya pasmak to siriɔs sik lɛk dengi ɔ lukimiya.
- If di petechiae gɛt sɔm sayn dɛm lɛk fiva, taya pasmak, i nɔ izi fɔ blo, ɔ di spat dɛm we de skata kwik kwik wan, na imejensi. Go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
- Nɔ ɛva no yusɛf ɔ trit am bay we yu gɛs. I rili impɔtant fɔ mek yu go to dɔktɔ fɔ no di rayt tin we mek yu gɛt dis sik.
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