Sɔntɛm yu dɔn yɛri bɔt di Blak Day na istri buk ɛn fim dɛn. Da tɛm de, bɔku bɔku pipul dɛn na Yurop ɛn Eshia bin day pan dis sik. Da bad bad sik de mek wi gɛt wetin wi de kɔl di Plɛg tide. Bɔt nɔ wɔri, i nɔ kɔmɔn naw lɛk aw i bin de da tɛm de. Bɔt, dɛn nɔ dɔn pul dis sik kɔmɔt na di wɔl kpatakpata. Na dat mek i rili impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dis denja sik.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na dis sik?
Plɛg na siriɔs infɛkshɔn we wan baktri we dɛn kɔl `Yersinia pestis` (Y. pestis) kin kam wit . Na sik we kin kɔmɔt frɔm animal to mɔtalman. Fɔ tɔk tru, di sik kin pas we wan flawa bit animal lɛk rat we gɛt dis baktri, ɛn da flawa de kam bayt yu.
Wae dis baktri dɔn go insay yu bɔdi, tri men kayn sik de, i kin dipen pan usay i de sidɔm na di bɔdi. Lɛ wi tek tɛm luk ɛni wan pan dɛn ditayli.
Di tri men kayn sik dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt
Imajin se di baktri (`Y. pestis`) kam insay yu bɔdi. Usay i de travul afta dat na yu bɔdi na in de sho us kayn sik yu go gɛt.
| Plɛg tayp | Di pat na di bɔdi we dɛn afɛkt | Tɔk bɔt |
|---|---|---|
| Bubonic Plɛg we dɛn kɔl | Di limf no dɛm | Dis na di kayn we we dɛn kin gɛt mɔ ɛn mɔ ɛn di wan we gɛt di bɛst chans fɔ wɛl if dɛn trit am. Wan ɔ mɔ limf no dɛn kin swel wit pen. Dɛn kin kɔl dɛn lumps ya we dɔn swel bak "bubos." |
| Plɛg we dɛn kɔl Sɛptisemik Plɛg | Sistem we de mek di blɔd (Blɔdstrim) . | Dis kכndyushכn kin apin we baktri dεm de kam insay di bכdi dεn wan dεm. Dis kin pwɛl di tisu, mek tin dɛn lɛk gangrene, ɛn mek di ɔgan dɛn nɔ wok fayn. |
| Nyumonik Plɛg | Lɔng | Dis na di kayn we we nɔ bɔku ɛn we denja pas ɔl. I kin apin we di baktri dɛn rich na di lɔng dɛn. I tan lɛk di kɔmɔn kol, ɛn i kin pas frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin tru kɔf ɛn sniz. |
Di impɔtant tin na dat, pas di nyumonia plag, di ɔda tu kayn sik nɔ kin izi fɔ pas frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin. Bɔt di nyumonia plag kin pas kwik kwik wan.
Wetin na di sayn dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i gɛt sik?
Apat frɔm di kɔmɔn sayn dɛm fɔ plag, sɔm patikyula sayn dɛm de bak we dipen pan di kayn we wi bin tɔk bɔt.
Di kɔmɔn sayn dɛm
- Wan ay fiva we kin kam wantɛm wantɛm
- Shivering bikɔs ɔf kol
- Ed we de at bad bad wan ɛn bɔdi we de at
- Taya pasmak ɛn wik na di bɔdi
- Diziz we pɔsin kin gɛt
- Nɔs, vɔmit, ɛn dayarɛa
Speshal simptom dεm dipכnt pan di kayn
- Bubonic plague: Wan ɔ mɔ limf no dɛm nia di say we di bayt (lɛk di armpit, groin, ɔ nɛk) kin rili pen ɛn swel. Dɛn tin ya kin tan lɛk big big lumps.
- Septicemic plague: Na bɛlɛ de pen, blɔd de kɔmɔt na yu nos, yu mɔt, ɔ ɔnda yu skin. sכmtεm, di tisu dεm na ples dεm lεk di finga dεm, an dεm, εn fut dεm kin day εn tכn blak (gangrene).
- Nyumonik pleg: I nɔ kin izi fɔ blo, i kin at na in chɛst, i kin kɔf bad bad wan, ɛn i kin gɛt blɔd ɔ wata we kin kɔmɔt na di bɔdi.
Pan ɔl we ol pikchɔ dɛn de sho pipul dɛn we gɛt sik we gɛt sɔl ɔlsay na dɛn bɔdi, dis nɔto rili sayn fɔ di sik. I go mɔs bi se na ɔda sik lɛk smɛlpoks. Di men sayn fɔ di sik na di limf no dɛm we dɔn swel (buboes).
Aw dis sik kin pas?
As wi bin dɔn tɔk bɔt smɔl bifo, sɔm men we dɛn de we di Y. pestis baktri kin pas to mɔtalman.
1. Frɔm fleas: Dis na di men we. Afta dat, wan flawa we bit maws ɔ animal we gɛt di sik lɛk swɛlin kin gɛt di sik.
2. Dairekt frכm animal dεm we gεt di sik: Dis sik kin pas if di bכdi wata כ tisu dεm fכ animal we gεt di sik (we de alayv כ we dεn day) go insay yu bכdi tru wan kכt כ wund na yu skin.
3. Frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin: Dɛn kɔl dis Nyumɔnik Plɛg.Na frɔm pɔsin nɔmɔ we gɛt am. Ɔda pɔsin kin gɛt dis sik bay we i de blo insay di drɔp dɛn we de kɔmɔt we i de kɔf ɔ sniz.
Mɛmba se nɔto rat nɔmɔ, bɔt rodɛnt dɛn lɛk swɛlin, gini pig, dɔg, pusi, diya, ɛn kamɛl kin gɛt dis sik ɛn mek i go ɔlsay.
Aw dɔktɔ kin no bɔt dis? Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛn?
If yu gɛt sayn dɛm fɔ plag, mɔ if yu bin dɔn de na say usay flay kin bit, ɔ if yu gɛt pen we de swel limf node (bubo), yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Tɛl yu dɔktɔ dɛn tin ya:
- Yu nɔ tu te yet we yu dɔn travul go na say usay dɛn dɔn ripɔt se pɔsin gɛt sik?
- Yu saspek se yu gɛt fleas?
- Yu dɔn tɔch animal we go gɛt di sik?
Fɔ kɔnfirm di sik, yu dɔktɔ go sɛn wan sɛmpul fɔ yu blɔd, sputum, ɔ wata frɔm wan limf node we dɔn swel to wan lɛbɔtri fɔ chɛk if di Y. pestis baktri de.
Tritmɛnt
Plɛg na sik we dɛn nid fɔ trit kwik kwik wan. If dɛn kin bigin fɔ trit am insay 24 awa afta di sik bigin, di chans fɔ mek i wɛl kin bɔku.
Dɛn kin yuz antibayɔtik fɔ dis. Dipen pan yu kɔndishɔn, yu dɔktɔ kin disayd fɔ bigin tritmɛnt ɛn nɔ wet fɔ di tɛst rizɔlt. Dɛn kin gi dɛn mɛrɛsin ya insay di bɛlɛ (IV) ɔ as pils. di mεdikeshכn dεm we dεn kin yus na `Ciprofloxacin`, ` Doxycycline( Doxycycline(Doxycycline) ) ) `, `Gentamicin`.
If yu gɛt tritmɛnt, yu go bigin fɔ fil fayn insay lɛk wan ɔ tu wiks. Bɔt i kin tek sɔm wiks fɔ mek di limf no dɛm we dɔn swel (buboes) wɛl. Nɔ ɛva tek dɛn kayn mɛrɛsin ya if yu nɔ gɛt dɔktɔ advays.
Aw fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm wan sik we de mek yu gɛt sik?
Di bɛst we fɔ avɔyd dis na fɔ de fa frɔm flawa ɛn animal dɛn we kin gɛt dis sik.
- Kip di envayrɔmɛnt klin: Rimov wud pail ɛn dɔti pail usay animal lɛk rat ɛn swɛlin kin ayd.
- Nɔ fid wayl animal dɛn: Nɔ lɛf it fɔ animal dɛn na do. I kin atrak wayl animal dɛn.
- Protɛkt yusɛf frɔm flawa: If yu de go na wayl ples, yuz bɔg sprɛy we gɛt DEET.
- Tek kia ɔf yu animal dɛm: Aks yu vetɛriana bɔt di tritmɛnt dɛm fɔ yu dɔg ɔ pusi fɔ flay.
- Tek tɛm we yu de ol animal dɛn:If yu gɛt fɔ ol animal we sik ɔ we dɔn day, mek shɔ se yu wɛr glɔv.
- Nɔ lɛf yu animal dɛn fɔ lɛf: If yu de na say usay dɛn kin ripɔt se pɔsin gɛt sik, nɔ mek yu animal dɛn fri na do.
If yu gɛt ivin smɔl saspek se yu dɔn gɛt di sik, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm ɛn aks fɔ advays if yu fɔ tek antibayɔtik fɔ mek di sik nɔ kam.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Plɛg na siriɔs sik, bɔt naw i nɔ kin bɔku, we di baktri we dɛn kɔl Yersinia pestis .
- Tri men kayn sik de: bubonic, septicemic, ɛn nyumonik. Fɔ dɛn wan ya, nyumonia sik kin pas frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin.
- Di men sayn dɛm na di fiva we de kam wantɛm wantɛm, di bɔdi we de at, ɛn di limf no dɛm (nodul dɛm) we de swel wit pen.
- Bikɔs dis na denja sik, i rili impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ jɔs afta yu si di sayn dɛn. I fayn fɔ go na di Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU) na di ɔspitul we de nia yu.
- Antibayɔtik kin ebul fɔ mɛn dis sik fayn fayn wan, bɔt dɛn fɔ bigin fɔ trit am kwik kwik wan.
- Di bɛst we fɔ mek dis nɔ apin na fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm flawa ɛn ɔda animal dɛn we kin kɛr di sik.
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