Rubella (German Measles): Wetin mama ɛn pikin dɛn we gɛt bɛlɛ nid fɔ no

Ɔl mama ɛn papa kin fred we dɛn si wan rɛd rash na dɛn smɔl pikin in bɔdi wantɛm wantɛm, nɔto so? Dɛn kin wɔri bɔt mizɛl, chukchuk, ɔ sɔm ɔda alɛji. Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt wan sik we kin mek pɔsin gɛt rash bak, bɔt we bɔku pipul dɛn nɔ kin tɔk bɔt bɔku, ɛn we kin rili denja, mɔ fɔ mama dɛn we gɛt bɛlɛ. Dat na Rubɛla. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin kɔl am bak "Jaman mizɛl."

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na Rubɛla?

Rubɛla na wan sik we kin pas frɔm wan vayrɔs we dɛn kɔl RuV . Di men tin we de sho se i gɛt rɛd rɛd rɔsh we de sho na di bɔdi. Dis rash kin bigin na di fes ɛn i kin go ɔlsay na di bɔdi insay lɛk tri dez. Na dat mek sɔm pipul dɛn kin kɔl am "tri de mizɛl."

Bɔt di impɔtant tin ya na dat, pan ɔl we dɛn kɔl am "Jaman mizɛl", nɔto di mizɛl we wi kin no. Dɛn tu sik ya na tu kayn vayrɔs dɛn we rili difrɛn. Bɔku tɛm, rubɛla nɔto siriɔs sik if i apin to yɔŋ pikin. Bɔt if mama we gɛt bɛlɛ gɛt dis sik, i kin rili afɛkt di pikin we de na di bɛlɛ. Lɛ wi luk am smɔl mɔ.

Di say we denja pas ɔl fɔ gɛt rubɛla: Congenital Rubella Syndrome (CRS) .

Dis na di kayn rubɛla we siriɔs ɛn denja pas ɔl. Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, if mama gɛt rubɛla we i gɛt bɛlɛ, di vayrɔs kin kɔmɔt frɔm di mama to in pikin we de na di bɛlɛ. Dis na wetin wi kin kɔl Congenital Rubella Syndrome (CRS) .

If mama gɛt rubɛla insay di fɔs tri mɔnt we i gɛt bɛlɛ, di pikin kin gɛt bɔku prɔblɛm fɔ gɛt CRS, we kin mek i gɛt siriɔs wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm we i bɔn am.

Us prɔblɛm dɛn pikin we dɛn bɔn wit CRS kin gɛt?

Pikin we dɛn bɔn wit dis sik kin gɛt wan ɔ mɔ prɔblɛm dɛn we dɛn bɔn am.

Wetin na di kɔmɔn sayn dɛm fɔ rubɛla?

Bɔrku tɛm, di fɔs sayn fɔ rubɛla pan yɔŋ pikin dɛm na we dɛn gɛt rɔsh. Bɔt pan big pipul ɛn smɔl pikin dɛn, ɔda sayn dɛn kin apin sɔm dez bifo di rash kɔmɔt. I sɔprayz fɔ no se lɛk 50% pan di pipul dɛn we gɛt di sik nɔ kin gɛt ɛni sayn. Bɔt pan ɔl we dɛn nɔ gɛt di sik, dɛn kin stil spre di sik to ɔda pipul dɛn.

Dis na di sayn dɛm wae pɔrsin kin si:

• Rɛd rash: I kin bigin na di fes ɛn i kin skata dɔŋ.
• Di tɛmpracha na di bɔdi: Nɔto tu ay, na jɔs smɔl fiva.
• Ed de at
• Pink yay
• Nɔs we de rɔn , lɛk kol
• Trot we de at ɛn kɔf
• di limf no dεm we swεla: di limf no dεm we swεla, spεshal wan biεn di yes dεm εn na di nεk.
• Jɔyn pen: Dis kin apin mɔ pan yɔŋ uman dɛn.
• Malaise

Aw dis sik kin pas? Aw lɔng i kin pas?

Rubɛla na sik we kin pas izi wan frɔm pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin. Di vayrɔs kin pas tru di drɔp dɛm we kin kɔmɔt we pɔsin we gɛt di sik kɔf ɔ sniz, ɛn pɔsin we gɛt wɛlbɔdi kin kech di sik bay we i de blo na di briz. I kin pas bak we yu tɔch say we di vayrɔs de pan am ɛn afta dat yu tɔch dɛn nos, mɔt, ɔ yay.

Wetin di rubella test we uman gɛt bɛlɛ de sho?

If yu de plan fɔ gɛt bɛlɛ, ɔ yu dɔn gɛt bɛlɛ, i go mɔs bi se yu dɔktɔ go aks yu fɔ mek dɛn du blɔd tɛst fɔ rubɛla. Dis kin chɛk fɔ si if yu gɛt antibodi dɛm na yu bɔdi we kin fɛt di rubɛla vayrɔs.

• If di tɛst rizɔlt na "Positive": I min se yu gɛt antibodies na yu bɔdi. Dis min se yu dɔn gɛt rubɛla bifo, ɔ yu dɔn gɛt di rubɛla vaysin (MMR). Dis na gud tin! I min se yu gɛt protɛkshɔn frɔm rubɛla, so di risk fɔ mek yu gɛt di sik we yu gɛt bɛlɛ rili smɔl.
• If di tɛst rizɔlt na "Negative": I min se yu nɔ gɛt antibodies agens rubella. Dis min se yu de pan denja fɔ gɛt dis sik. If yu nɔ gɛt bɛlɛ, yu dɔktɔ go advays yu fɔ gɛt di MMR vaysin. Yu fɔ avɔyd fɔ gɛt bɛlɛ fɔ at le wan mɔnt afta yu dɔn gɛt di vaysin. If yu dɔn gɛt bɛlɛ, yu fɔ de fa frɔm ples dɛn usay pipul dɛn we gɛt rubɛla de.

Diagnosis ɛn tritmɛnt fɔ rubɛla

If yu ɔ yu pikin gɛt rubɛla, mek shɔ se yu go to dɔktɔ. Di dɔktɔ go chɛk yu, luk di rash, ɛn aks bɔt yu sayn fɔ tray fɔ no di sik. Dɛn kin du tɛst lɛk dis bak fɔ kɔnfirm di sik:

• Blɔd tɛst: Chɛk di antibodi lɛvɛl.
• Wan swab tɛst we dɛn kin tek frɔm di nos ɔ trot
• Wan tɛst fɔ urine

Aw dɛn kin trit am?

No patikyula mɛrɛsin nɔ de fɔ kil di rubɛla vayrɔs. Dis na sik wae kin dɔn fɔ insɛf insay sɔm dez. Ɔl wetin wi kin du na fɔ kɔntrol di sayn dɛn we de sho se wi gɛt dis sik.

• Yu kin tek wan mɛrɛsin fɔ mɛn pen lɛk Paracetamol fɔ fiva ɛn pen. Bɔt ɔltɛm, go to dɔktɔ bifo yu gi pikin ɛni mɛrɛsin.
• Drink bɔku wata ɛn wata.
• Rɛst fayn fayn wan.
• Fɔ mek di sik nɔ go pas to ɔda pipul dɛn, nɔ de nia ɔda pipul dɛn fɔ at le wan wik afta di rash dɔn kɔmɔt.

Di bɛst we fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt rubɛla: MMR vaysin

Vaksin na di bɛst, sef, ɛn di bɛst we fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm rubɛla. Dɛn kin gi pikin dɛn di MMR vaysin ɔnda di Nashɔnal Imunizayshɔn Program na Sri Lanka.

• MMR vaysin: Dis de protɛkt frɔm ɔl di tri sik dɛn: mizɛl, mɔmp, ɛn rubɛla.
• MMRV vaysin: Dɛn kin yuz dis vaysin bak na sɔm kɔntri dɛn. Apat frɔm MMR, i de protɛkt bak frɔm di sik we dɛn kɔl chickenpox (Varicella/Chickenpox).

Akɔdin to di nashɔnal vaksin schedule na Sri Lanka, dɛn kin gi pikin di fɔs doz fɔ MMR we i ol 9 mɔnt ɛn di sɛkɔn doz we i ol 3 ia. If yu kɔmplit ɔl tu di dos dɛm fɔ dɛn vaysin ya, i de gi yu protɛkshɔn fɔ ɔl yu layf frɔm rubɛla.

Udat nɔ fɔ gɛt di MMR vaysin?

Dɛn pipul ya we de kam biɛn ya nɔ kin fayn fɔ gɛt di MMR vaysin. Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt dis.

• Pipul wae gɛt siriɔs alɛji fɔ ɛnitin wae de insay di vaysin.
• Uman dɛn we gɛt bɛlɛ.
• Pipul dɛm wae dɛn imyun sistɛm wik bikɔs ɔf sik dɛm lɛk HIV/AIDS, kansa, ɔr mɛrɛsin wae dɛn de tek.
• Pipul dɛn we gɛt TB.
• Pipul dɛn we dɛn jɔs dɔn transfyushɔn blɔd.

Ustɛm yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

If yu tink se yu ɔ yu pikin gɛt rubɛla, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Ɛspɛshali if yu gɛt bɛlɛ ɛn yu dɔn gɛt pɔsin we gɛt rubɛla ɔ if yu dɔn gɛt rash, nɔ delay.

Ustɛm yu fɔ go na di Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU)?

If yu na uman we gɛt bɛlɛ ɛn yu gɛt wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn sik ya, go na di ɔspitul Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) we de nia yu wantɛm wantɛm:

• Blɔd we de kɔmɔt pasmak
• Bɛlɛ pen bad bad wan
• Fiva ɛn kol kol

Dɛn tin ya kin bi sayn dɛn we de sho se uman dɔn pwɛl bɛlɛ. Rubɛla kin mek uman gɛt bɛlɛ.