Sɔntɛnde, yu kin fil bad bad wan, yu kin fred, ɛn wɔri we yu nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol? Ɔ yu kin go slip na nɛt ɛn tos ɛn tɔn te di nɛks mɔnin? Sɔntɛm yu dɔktɔ dɔn gi yu ‘mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu maynd kol’. Dis na wetin wi kin kɔl mɛrɛsin fɔ mek pɔsin fil fayn . Bɔt i rili impɔtant fɔ mek yu no gud gud wan wetin na dɛn mɛrɛsin ya. Na bikɔs if dɛn nɔ yuz dɛn di rayt we ɛn di rayt we, big big prɔblɛm dɛn kin kam. So lɛ wi tɔk bɔt ɔltin insay simpul wɔd tide.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na dɛn mɛrɛsin ya we de mek pɔsin fil fayn?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, sedativ na wan kayn mɛrɛsin we de slo ɔ kɔntrol di wok we wi sɛntral nervous system , dat na wi bren ɛn spɛshal kɔd de du. I tan lɛk se yu de slo motoka we de spid.
Bɔku kayn mɛrɛsin ya de. Sɔm rili strɔng, sɔm nɔ so strɔng. Dɔn bak, sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn kin wok fɔ lɔng tɛm, bɔt sɔm kin jɔs las fɔ shɔt tɛm. Dɔktɔ go gi yu dis mɛrɛsin afta i dɔn tek tɛm chɛk yu sik ɛn no di kayn ɛn di doz we go fayn fɔ yu.
Imajin wetin kin apin to yu bɔdi we yu tek dis mɛrɛsin. Lɛ wi si wetin na di men tin dɛn we kin apin to am.
| Apin | Wan simpul ɛksplen |
|---|---|
| Fɔ fil se yu dɔn fil fri | Di rɛst ɛn wɔri na yu maynd go stɔp ɛn yu go bigin fɔ fil layt. |
| I nɔ de wɔri igen | Di fred ɛn wɔri we a bin gɛt na mi at de stɔp. |
| Di we aw pɔsin kin slip | I kin mek yu fil taya ɛn slip. Dis na di men rizin wae mek dɛn kin gi dɛn tin ya to pipul dɛm wae gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ slip. |
| Ridyus di sens fɔ pen ɛn tɔch | Di kayn we aw pɔsin kin fil lɛk pen ɛn tɔch kin go dɔŋ. |
| Fɔ blo ɛn di at bit | Yu brith rit ɛn at rit kin slo smɔl. |
| Di mɛmori we yu nɔ ebul fɔ mɛmba | Sɔntɛm yu nɔ go mɛmba di rayt tin we bin apin we di mɛrɛsin bin de wok. |
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kin gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ mek pɔsin gɛt adikshɔn , so dɛn nɔ fɔ ɛva yuz dɛn if dɔktɔ nɔ tɛl dɛn fɔ du am. Dɔn bak, i impɔtant fɔ yuz dɛn jɔs lɛk aw di dɔktɔ tɛl yu, ɛn fɔ di tɛm we dɛn tɛl yu fɔ yuz dɛn.
Wetin "sedation" min?
Yu go dɔn yɛri se dɛn bin de du di tɛst ɔnda sɛdeshɔn. "Sedation" na di akt fɔ gi pɔrsin wan sedativ fɔ mek i fil kol, rilaks, ɔr slip. Dɛn kin du dis bifo dɛn du mɛdikal tɛst (lɛk ɛndoskɔpi) ɔ smɔl ɔpreshɔn. Dis kin ɛp di pɔsin we sik nɔ kin wɔri ɛn nɔ kin wɔri, ɛn dis kin mek dɛn ebul fɔ du di tin we dɛn de du ɛn nɔ gɛt ɛni prɔblɛm.
Tri lɛvul dɛn de fɔ mek pɔsin fil fayn:
1. Minimal Sedation: Dis involv onli sedation. Yu go wek, yu go ebul fɔ ansa kwɛstyɔn ɛn du tin dɛn we di dɔktɔ aks yu.
2. Moderate Sedation: Dis go mek yu fil bad bad wan. Yu kin ivin slip. Yu go mɛmba sɔm pan di tin dɛn we bin apin da tɛm de, bɔt yu nɔ go mɛmba am.
3. Dip Sedation: Dis de mek yu slip. Bɔt, i nɔto fɔ lɔs pɔsin in kɔnshɛns ɔltogɛda lɛk jenɛral anestezi. Yu nɔ go mɛmba ɛnitin we bin apin insay dis tɛm.
Di difrɛns bitwin sɛdeshɔn ɛn anestezi
Sɔm pipul dɛn kin kɔnfyus dɛn tu tin ya. Sedation min fɔ ridyus yu awareness ɛn mek yu kol. Jɛnɛral anestezi kin go fa ɛn mek yu nɔ no natin atɔl. Anestezi impɔtant fɔ big ɔpreshɔn (e.g. at ɔpreshɔn). Sedation na infεkt fכ sכm sכm כpεrayshכn כ tεst dεm.
Us kɔndishɔn dɛn kin yuz dɛn tranquilizer ya fɔ?
Dɔktɔ dɛn kin gi dɛn mɛrɛsin ya fɔ mek pɔsin fil fayn fɔ difrɛn tin dɛn. Di wan dɛn we bɔku pan dɛn tin ya na:
- Di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin mek pɔsin wɔri
- Di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin mek pɔsin fred
- Nɔ ebul slip
- Sɔm kayn sik wae kin mɛk pɔrsin fil lɛk wae yu gɛt epilepsy
- Mental sik dɛm lɛk bipolar disorder
- Spastisiti we pɔsin kin gɛt
- Fɔ mek di pɔsin kol bifo dɛn du am ɔpreshɔn ɛn du mɛdikal tɛst
Wetin na di men kayn mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek pɔsin fil fayn?
Dɛn kin sheb dɛn mɛrɛsin ya to difrɛn kayn dɛn. Lɛ wi luk di men kayn dɛn.
| Kategori fɔ drɔgs | Diskripshɔn ɛn ɛgzampul dɛn |
|---|---|
| Benzodiazepin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz | Dis na di kayn tin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz mɔ fɔ mek pɔsin fil fayn. Dɛn kin yuse dɛn mɔ fɔ wɔri, nɔr kin slip, ɛn fɔ gɛt sik. Ɛgzampul dɛn: Alprazolam (Xanax®), Dayazepam (Valium®). |
| Barbiturates we dɛn kin yuz | Pan ɔl we dɛn bin de yuz dɛn tin ya bɔku tɛm trade, naw dɛn nɔ de yuz dɛn igen bikɔs ɔf di bad tin dɛn we dɛn kin du ɛn di risk fɔ mek dɛn tek dɛn pasmak. Naw, dɛn kin yuz dɛn mɔ fɔ anestezi ɛn fɔ mek pɔsin gɛt siriɔs kɔnvulshɔn. Fɔ ɛgzampul: Fɛnobarbital. |
| Hipnotiks fɔ mek pɔsin slip | dis dεm de wok di sem we lεk di Benzodiazepines, bכt dεn strכkchכral difrεnt. Dɛn kin yuz dɛn mɔ fɔ mɛn pipul dɛn we nɔ kin ebul fɔ slip. Ɛgzampul dɛn: Zolpidem (Ambien®), Ɛszopiklɔn (Lunesta®). |
| Ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek pɔsin fil fayn (Miscellaneous) . | Ɔda kayn mɛrɛsin dɛn de we nɔ de insay di kategori dɛn we wi dɔn tɔk bɔt, bɔt dɛn gɛt tin dɛn we de mek pɔsin fil fayn. Dɛn kin yuz dɛn tin ya bak fɔ mɛn pɔsin we nɔ kin ebul fɔ slip. |
Aw dis mɛrɛsin de wok insay di bɔdi?
Dis na smɔl sayɛns stori, bɔt a go ɛksplen am simpul wan. Dɛn kin chenj mɛsej bitwin di nɛv sɛl dɛn na wi bren bay we dɛn de yuz kemikal dɛn we dɛn kɔl nyurotransmitta . pan dεn tin ya , GABA (Gamma-aminobutyric acid) na nyurotransmitta we de rεgεl di bren fכ wok, we de akt lεk "brek."
wetin di tranquilizer dεm de du na fכ inkrεs di aktiviti fכ GABA. we GABA de inkrεs, di bren aktiviti de bi mכr efyushכn. Dis kin mek wi fil kol ɛn slip.
Tin dɛm fɔ tɛl yu dɔktɔ bifo yu bigin fɔ tek mɛrɛsin lɛk dis
Bifo yu dɔktɔ gi yu mɛrɛsin we de mek yu fil fayn, sɔm tin dɛn de we yu fɔ rili no bɔt. I impɔtant fɔ mek yu yone sef fɔ tɔk bɔt dɛn tin ya bifo tɛm.
- Aks if ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn de fɔ yu sik wans dɛn dɔn stɔp fɔ tek dis mɛrɛsin.
- Tɔk klia wan bɔt di bɛnifit ɛn risk dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i tek dis mɛrɛsin.
- Tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɛni ɔda sik we yu gɛt (e.g. liva ɔ kidni prɔblɛm).
- Tɛl mi if ɛnibɔdi na yu famili gɛt histri bɔt drag adikshɔn.
- Tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɔl di mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu de tek naw (mɛrɛsin fɔ ɔda sik, vaytamɛn, tradishɔnal mɛrɛsin), bikɔs sɔm mɛrɛsin kin miks wit dis mɛrɛsin we de mek pɔsin fil fayn.
- If yu de yuz rɔm, mek shɔ se yu tɔk bɔt am.
- If yu gɛt bɛlɛ, yu op fɔ gɛt bɛlɛ, ɔ yu na mama we de gi pikin in bɛlɛ, yu fɔ tɔk bɔt dis.
- If yu de yuz ɛni ɔda drɔgs, bi ɔnɛs bɔt dat bak.
Sayd ɛfɛkt ɛn siriɔs risk fɔ sɛdativ
Lɛk ɔl di mɛrɛsin dɛn, dis wan gɛt sayd ɛfɛkt, ɛn i kin mek yu gɛt siriɔs prɔblɛm if yu nɔ yuz am di rayt we.
Sɔt tɛm sayd ɛfɛkt dɛn
Dɛn tin ya kin apin di fɔs tɛm we dɛn de yuz di mɛrɛsin ɛn dɛn kin dɔn as di bɔdi de yus to di mɛrɛsin.
- Di we aw pɔsin kin slip
- Diziz we pɔsin kin gɛt
- I nɔ izi fɔ pe atɛnshɔn, nɔ ebul fɔ pe atɛnshɔn
- Di vishɔn we nɔ klia
- Inkrεs riakshכn tεm (dεkrεs rεflεks) .
- Fɔ fil smɔl pen
Yu dɔktɔ go advays yu fɔ avɔyd fɔ du tin dɛn we nid fɔ de wach, lɛk fɔ drayv ɔ fɔ yuz mashin , bikɔs dis mɛrɛsin kin mek yu slip ɛn nɔ de wach. I rili impɔtant fɔ fala dɛn instrɔkshɔn ya.
Siriɔs risk dɛn we kin apin fɔ lɔng tɛm
Dis mɛrɛsin kin mek yu gɛt siriɔs prɔblɛm if yu yuz am fɔ lɔng tɛm, mɔ if yu nɔ yuz am di rayt we.
1. Addiction Potential: Dis na di big big risk. Di rilif ɛn gladi at we dɛn drɔgs ya de gi kin mek sɔm pipul dɛn adikshɔn to dɛn. Afta sɔm tɛm, di rilif we dɛn bin fil frɔm di doz we dɛn bin dɔn tek bifo tɛm kin west. Dɔn dɛn kin bigin fɔ ad di doz. Dis na di biginin fɔ adikshɔn.
- Saykolojik Dipɛnsin: Fɔ fil se "A nɔ go ebul fɔ liv witout dis drɔg."
- Dipεndεns na yu bכdi: Yu bכdi kin yus to di dכg εn yu kin gεt difrεn fכshal simptom dεm (withdrawal symptoms) we dεn sכt di dכg.
2. Ɔvados ɛn Tɔksisiti: If yu tek mɔ mɛrɛsin pas aw yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ tek am, dat kin mek yu layf de pan denja. Di risk fɔ ɔvados kin bɔku mɔ if yu tek dis mɛrɛsin wit rɔm ɔ ɔda pen kil (Opioids).
| Wonin sayn dɛm fɔ se yu dɔn tek am pasmak | |
|---|---|
| Fɔdɔm insay dip slip, we at fɔ wek | Slurring fɔ tɔk, fɔ stɔp fɔ tɔk |
| I nɔ izi fɔ waka, nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol di bɔdi (Ataxia) . | Diprɛshɔn we de mek pɔsin nɔ ebul fɔ blo fayn |
| Kɔma (we pɔsin nɔ no natin) . | |
If pɔsin sho dɛn sik ya, na imejensi. Kɔl 1990 Ambulans Savis wantɛm wantɛm ɔ kɛr dɛn go na di Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU) na di ɔspitul we de nia yu. If dɛn nɔ trit am kwik, day kin apin.
3. Di sayn dɛm fɔ lɛf fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin: If pɔsin we gɛt adikshɔn stɔp fɔ tek di drɔg wantɛm wantɛm, di bɔdi go du bad to am. Dis kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja bak.
- Siriɔs wɔri, nɔr de rɛst
- Di we aw pɔsin kin shek shek
- Fɔ fred fɔ slip, bad bad drim dɛn
- Ay fiva
- At rit ɛn brith kin bi fast fast.
- Di sik dɛn we kin mek pɔsin sik
Fɔ dis rizin , nɔ ɛva, ɛva stɔp fɔ tek dis mɛrɛsin wantɛm wantɛm if yu dɔktɔ nɔ advays yu. If yu stɔp, du am ɔnda yu dɔktɔ in sɔpɔtishɔn, ɛn smɔl smɔl yu fɔ ridyus di doz.
Us tɛm yu want fɔ si di dɔktɔ bak?
I impɔtant fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ if yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn tin ya we yu de tek dis mɛrɛsin.
- If yu sik nɔr de bɛtɛ pan ɔl we yu de tek mɛrɛsin.
- If di sayd ɛfɛkt dɛn de mek i nɔ izi fɔ du di tin dɛn we yu de du ɛvride.
- If yu fil se yu de bi adikshɔn to dis mɛrɛsin (e.g., if yu fil se yu "nɔ go ebul fɔ liv witout am").
- If yu fil se yu nid fɔ stɔp fɔ tek dis mɛrɛsin naw (nɔ stɔp am wantɛm wantɛm, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ ɛn disayd).
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Sedativ na wan klas we rili pawaful fɔ tek drɔgs. Dɛn fɔ jɔs yuz dɛn we dɔktɔ tɛl dɛn.
- Nɔ ɛva tek mɔ ɔ smɔl mɛrɛsin pas aw di dɔktɔ tɛl yu. Tek am di tɛm ɛn di we aw dɛn tɛl yu fɔ tek am.
- Nɔ gi ɛni ɔda pɔsin di mɛrɛsin we dɛn gi yu. I so denja dat i kin ivin put da pɔsin de in layf pan denja.
- Tɛl yu dɔktɔ ɔnɛs wan bɔt ɔl yu mɛrɛsin, ɛni ɔda mɛrɛsin we yu de tek, ɛn if yu de yuz tin dɛn lɛk rɔm.
- If yu tink se yu dɔn adikshɔn to dis mɛrɛsin, i nɔto natin fɔ shem. Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm ɛn aks fɔ ɛp.
- Nɔ ɛva stɔp fɔ tek mɛrɛsin wantɛm wantɛm we yu nɔ aks yu dɔktɔ.
- If yu si sayn dɛm fɔ ɔvados, kɛr di pɔsin go na di Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU) ɛn nɔ de te.
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