Yu dɔn ɛva wɔnda us kayn tin dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz fɔ sev wi layf if siriɔs imejensi lɛk at atak ɔ strok? Sɔntɛnde, wi layf kin dipen pan di tritmɛnt we dɛn kin gi wi insay sɔm minit. Dɛn kayn tɛm dɛn de, wan klas de fɔ drɔgs we de sev pɔsin in layf ɛn we de wok lɛk majik. Tide wi go tɔk bɔt dɛn drɔgs we dɛn kɔl Thrombolytics.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na dɛn Thrombolytics ya?
Imajin se di blɔd vesel dɛn we de na wi bɔdi tan lɛk wan rod we gɛt rod. Na along dɛn rod ya blɔd de travul, ɛn kɛr ɔksijɛn ɛn tin dɛn we de mek wi gɛt tin fɔ it go na wi at, bren, lɔng, ɛn fɔ tɔk smɔl, wi ɔl bɔdi. Naw imajin, wetin go apin if wan big ston rol dɔŋ dis rod wantɛm wantɛm ɛn blok di rod? Trak dɛn nɔ go ebul fɔ muf, ɛn trafik go stɔp kpatakpata.
Na di sem tin kin apin we blɔd klɔt fɔm insay wan pan wi blɔd vesel dɛn ɛn blok. di bכdi we de gi di כgan we da vein de (e.g., at, bren) de stכp, εn da כgan de bigin fכ pwεl. Trombolytics na "Clot-Busting Drugs" we de sɔlv di blɔd we de blok di rod, brok am, ɛn pul am, we de mek di blɔd flɔ bak.
Dɛn drɔgs ya na rili ɛnzaym dɛn. di men wok we dεn de du na fכ brok di protin nεtwכk we dεn kכl fibrin we de ol di bכdi kכlכt tכgeda. I tan lɛk se yu de brok spayda wɛb.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ gi dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kwik kwik wan. Taym na di men tin ya, bikɔs ɛvri sɛkɔn we blɔd de flɔ, wi ɔgan dɛn kin pwɛl.
Bɔku tɛm, if dɛn admit yu na di ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) wit at atak, strok, ɔ pulmonary embolism, dɔktɔ dɛn kin disayd fɔ gi yu dis mɛrɛsin insay lɛk af awa so. Sɔmtɛm, dɛn kin ivin stat dis tritmɛnt na di ambulans we dɛn de kɛr yu go na ɔspitul.
Wetin na dɛn mɛrɛsin ya ɛn us sik dɛn kin yuse am fɔ?
Difrɛn kayn drɔgs dɛn de we de mek pɔsin in trombolytic. Yu dɔktɔ go pik di mɛrɛsin we go fayn fɔ yu bay aw yu de fil, di tin dɛn we de na di ɔspitul, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn. Lɛ wi luk sɔm pan di men kayn dɛn.
| Nem fɔ di drɔg | Speshal ɛn yus |
|---|---|
| Alteplaz (t-PA) we dɛn kɔl . | Na drɔg we nɔ gɛt bɔku alɛji, we dɛn kin yuz fɔ strok, pulmonary embolism, ɛn at sik. |
| Streptokinase we gɛt di sik | Na wan kayn we dɛn kin yuz bɔku bɔku wan ɔlsay na di wɔl ɛn i nɔ dia pas ɔda wan dɛn. Bɔt i kin mek sɔm pipul dɛn gɛt alɛji. |
| Tɛnɛkteplaz we dɛn kɔl | Dɛn kin yuz am bɔku bɔku wan bikɔs i kin rili wok ɛn i nɔ kin gɛt bɛtɛ blɔd. |
| Riteplase we dɛn kɔl | I gɛt di potenshal fɔ wok fast pas ɔda trombolytics. |
| Yurokinase we dɛn kɔl | Bɔku tɛm dɛn kin yuz am fɔ blɔd we kin mek na di vein dɛn na di leg (peripheral vascular clots) ɛn kateshɔn. |
Us sityueshɔn dɛn dɛn nid dis mɛrɛsin?
Dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz dɛn mɛrɛsin ya nɔmɔ we blɔd we dɔn rɔtin kin mek pɔsin gɛt siriɔs sik we go mek i day. Dɛn kayn tin ya kin bi:
- At atak: Blɔd we de klɔt de blok wan at we de gi blɔd to di at.
- Strɔk: Blɔd we de klɔt de blok wan blɔd vesel we de gi blɔd to di bren.
- Pulmonary embolism: Na bכdi we dεn fכm כdasay na di bכdi (bכku tεm na di leg) de brok εn i de lod insay wan vein na di lכng.
- Dip vein thrombosis (DVT): di bכdi kin kכlכt na di dip vein dεm, spεshal wan na di leg dεm.
- Akyu pεrifεral atεrial oklushכn: blכk wan big at we de gi bכdi to di lεg.
- Blɔk na wan sɛntral venɔs kateshɔn.
Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin trombolytics ɛn anticoagulants?
Dis na di say we bɔku pipul dɛn kin kɔnfyus. Di we aw dɛn tu kayn mɛrɛsin ya de wok difrɛn atɔl.
Jɔs tink bɔt am dis we:
Trombolytics na drɔgs we de brok ɛn sɔlv wan big blɔd we dɔn ɔlrɛdi fɔm ɛn we de blok wan blɔd vesel.Lɛk wan "imejɛnsi sabotaj tim." Dɛn kin jɔs yuz dɛn tin ya we tin apin we nɔ izi fɔ du, insay ɔspitul. Yu nɔ go ebul fɔ bay dɛn mɛrɛsin ya na famasi.
Anticoagulants (blood thinners) , lεk warfarin, tan lεk "bodiguard" we de mek nyu bכdi kכlכt nכ fכm כ slo di prכsεs fכ blכd kכlכt. Yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu fɔ kɔntinyu fɔ tek dɛn mɛrɛsin ya. If dɛn mɛrɛsin ya wok fayn, dɛn kin ɛp fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt ɛni imejensi we nid fɔ gɛt trombolytics.
Yu tink se bɛnifit dɛn de ɛn bad tin dɛn de bak?
Na tru se, yɛs. Lɛk ɛni pawaful mɛrɛsin, trombolytics gɛt bɔku bɛnifit bɔt i gɛt risk bak we wi fɔ no bɔt.
Men advantej dɛn
Di big bɛnifit fɔ dɛn tin ya na dat dɛn kin fast . Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kin opin di blɔd vesel we dɔn blok bak kwik kwik wan ɛn mek di blɔd flɔ bak. Dis kin mek di bren ɔ at pwɛl sote go bikɔs i nɔ gɛt ɔksijɛn. Risach dɔn sho se di wan dɛn we gɛt thrombolytic therapy insay di fɔs sɔm awa dɛn we dɛn gɛt strok kin mek dɛn wɛl ful wan pas di wan dɛn we nɔ gɛt di tritmɛnt.
Men risk dɛn
Di sayd ɛfɛkt we dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kin gɛt we rili siriɔs ɛn we dɛn kin fred na we pɔsin nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol in blɔd .
Dis risk kin kam bikɔs wan mɛrɛsin we kin sɔlv di blɔd we kin klɔt kin afɛkt di bɔdi in nɔmal blɔd we kin klɔt bak.
- Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt smɔl smɔl blɔd we de kɔmɔt na say dɛn lɛk dɛn gɔm ɛn dɛn nos.
- Na smɔl tɛm nɔmɔ, bɔt siriɔs wan, blɔd kin kɔmɔt insay di bɔdi, mɔ insay di bren (Intracranial Hemorrhage) , kin apin. Dis na tin we rili denja.
Udat dɛn kin gɛt mɔ blɔd?
- Fɔ pipul dɛn we dɔn ol
- Fɔ di wan dɛn we gɛt histri bɔt blɔd disɔda
- Fɔ di wan dɛn we dɛn jɔs du ɔpreshɔn ɔ we gɛt siriɔs aksidɛnt
- Fɔ di wan dɛn we dɔn ɔlrɛdi de tek blɔd thinner (Anticoagulants) .
- Fɔ di wan dɛn we gɛt ay blɔd prɛshɔn we dɛn nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol
Bikɔs ɔf dis risk, dɔktɔ dɛn go de wach yu gud gud wan we dɛn de du di tritmɛnt ɛn afta di tritmɛnt. Dɛn go de chɛk yu blɔd prɛshɔn ɔltɛm. Dɔn bak, sɔntɛnde, smɔl pat pan di blɔd we dɔn sɔlv kin brok ɛn stɔp na ɔda smɔl vein. So afta di tritmɛnt, dɛn go du sɔntin lɛk CT skan fɔ si if ɛni blɔd we lɛf.
Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?
Dis rili impɔtant. If yu gɛt smɔl saspek se yu ɔ pɔsin we de nia yu de gɛt sayn dɛn fɔ at atak ɔ strok, kɔl 1990 wantɛm wantɛm ɛn gɛt ambulans.
Nɔ ɛva tray fɔ drayv yusɛf go na ɔspitul. Di big bɛnifit fɔ go wit ambulans na dat yu kin bigin fɔ trit yu we yu de go na ɔspitul. Dɛn go kɛr yu go bak stret na di Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU) usay dɛn kin gi yu di rayt tritmɛnt. Ɛvri sɛkɔn impɔtant fɔ sev yu layf.
So, i impɔtant fɔ mek yu ɛn yu famili no bɔt di sayn dɛn we de sho se yu gɛt at atak (bɔku pen na yu chɛst, i nɔ izi fɔ blo, pen we de rayt dɔŋ di lɛft an) ɛn we yu gɛt strok (i nɔ izi fɔ tɔk, we yu de drɔp na wan say na yu fes, we yu an nɔ de wok igen).
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Thrombolytics na wan kayn mɛrɛsin we rili pawaful, we de sev layf, we dɛn kin yuz fɔ sɔlv di blɔd we de na di blɔd vesel dɛn we i gɛt imejensi lɛk at atak ɛn strok.
- Taym na di men tin fɔ mek dis tritmɛnt go bifo. I impɔtant fɔ rich na di ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU) jɔs afta di sik dɔn sho.
- Di men ɛn siriɔs sayd ɛfɛkt we dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kin gɛt na we i de blɔd, so dɔktɔ dɛn kin wach di pɔsin gud gud wan we dɛn de gi dis tritmɛnt.
- Trombolytics nɔto antikɔagulɛnt. Dɛn de wok difrɛn we atɔl.
- If yu no di sayn dɛm fɔ hat atak ɔr strok, dat kin ɛp yu ɛn yu famili fɔ tek akshɔn kwik kwik wan pan imejensi ɛn sev yu layf.
💬 Comments (0)
No kɔmɛnt nɔ de yet. Ad yu kɔmɛnt ya fɔ di fɔs tɛm.
Ad yu kɔmɛnt