Wantɛm wantɛm, yu fɔgɛt ɔltin? Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis Transient Global Amnesia (TGA) .

Imajin yu mama, papa, ɔ pɔsin we big smɔl na os de aks yu wantɛm wantɛm se, "Wetin de tide?", "Usay wi de?". Afta yu dɔn ansa, dɛn kin aks yu di sem kwɛstyɔn dɛn bak afta sɔm minit. Bɔt di wɔndaful tin na dat, dɛn sabi yu ɛn ɔlman na di os gud gud wan. Nɔto ɛnibɔdi kin fred we i si sɔntin lɛk dis? Dɛn kin tink se, "O mi Gɔd, dis na bren sik? Na strok?" Bɔt nɔ wɔri. Tide wi de tɔk bɔt wan rili spɛshal kɔndishɔn wae bɔrku pipul nɔr no bɔt, bɔt wae de sho di sem kayn sik.

Wetin na Transiɛnt Globɛl Amnɛsia (TGA)?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, Transient Global Amnesia (TGA) na wan sik we kin mek pɔsin nɔ ebul fɔ mɛmba tin wantɛm wantɛm, fɔ sɔm tɛm. Di wɔd "transient" ya min "temporary." Dis min se i nɔ de sote go. Dis mɛmori lɔs kin bigin wantɛm wantɛm ɛn bɔku tɛm i kin sɔlv fɔ insɛf insay sɔm awa.

We dis TGA kɔndishɔn kin apin, tu men tin kin apin:

1. I nɔ ebul fɔ mek nyu mɛmori: Insay mɛrɛsin, wi kin kɔl dis ``Anterograde Amnesia.'' Dat min se i nɔ kin mɛmba di tin dɛn we apin ɛn di tɔk dɛn we bin apin insay dis tɛm. Na dat mek i kin aks di sem kwɛstyɔn dɛn bɔku bɔku tɛm.

2. Fɔgɛt di tin dɛn we dɔn apin dis biɛn tɛm: Dɛn kɔl dis ``Retrograde Amnesia.`` Dat min se yu kin lɔs mɛmori bɔt tin dɛn we apin sɔm awa ɔ wan ɔ tu de bifo di tin we apin.

Bɔt di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na ya na fɔ mek di pɔsin we gɛt dis sik nɔ fɔgɛt udat dɛn bi, udat na in fambul ɛn padi dɛn. Dɔn bak, dɛn kin du wok dɛn we dɛn kin du ɛvride, fɔ ɛgzampul, fɔ drayv motoka, ivin kɔmpleks wok dɛn lɛk fɔ mek gadin. Di we aw dɛn de tɔk ɛn biev wit ɔda pipul dɛn nɔ kin chenj. Bɔt dɛn kin gɛt bɔku kɔnfyushɔn bɔt usay dɛn de, us tɛm i de, ɛn us de i de.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ TGA?

I rili impɔtant fɔ no dis sik kɔrɛkt wan. Bikɔs pan ɔl we dɛn sayn ya kin tan lɛk di wan dɛn we gɛt mɔ sik, TGA gɛt sɔm spɛshal kwaliti dɛn. Lɛ wi brok am dɔŋ fɔ ɔndastand am klia wan.

Apat frɔm dɛn men sayn ya, sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt sɔm kayn sik lɛk:

• Ed de at
• Nɔs ɛn vɔmit
• Diziz we pɔsin kin gɛt
• Fɔ wɔri ɛn nɔ gɛt rɛst

Di impɔtant tin na dat dɛn sayn ya kin dɔn kpatakpata insay 1-10 awa (bɔku tɛm na lɛk 6 awa). Na smɔl tɛm nɔmɔ, dɛn kin las fɔ 24 awa. If di mɛmori we pɔsin kin lɔs de go ɔp smɔl smɔl ɔ i kin te pas wan de, i nɔ kin bi TGA, bɔt na ɔda tin.

Udat kin gɛt dis sik pas ɔlman?

TGA na wan kɔndishɔn we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm. Bɔt i kin bɔku pan pipul dɛn we ol bitwin 50 ɛn 80. 75% pan di sik pipul dɛn de na dis ej grup. I nɔ kin izi fɔ mek pɔsin we nɔ rich 40 ia yet gɛt TGA.

Apat frɔm dat, sɔm stɔdi dɛn dɔn sho se pipul dɛn we gɛt dɛn sik ya kin gɛt mɔ risk fɔ gɛt TGA:

• At sik
• Maygren we gɛt di sik
• Di kɔlɔstrel lɛvɛl na di blɔd we de go ɔp (Hyperlipidemia) .

Wetin kin mek pɔsin gɛt TGA? Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin want fɔ du sɔntin?

As wi bin dɔn tɔk, dɛn nɔ no yet di rayt tin we kin mek dis apin, bɔt dɔktɔ dɛn biliv se na wan prɔblɛm we de na di hipokampus fɔ sɔm tɛm, we na wan impɔtant pat na wi bren we gɛt fɔ du wit mɛmori ɛn lanin, kin mek i apin.

Tu men tin dɛn de we wi kin tink bɔt:

1. Di blɔd we de kam na di bren fɔ shɔt tɛm (Ischemia): I tan lɛk se blɔd vesel de blok fɔ sɔm tɛm.

2. Wan prɔses we fiba we pɔsin kin sik na di bren: I tan lɛk smɔl fit, bɔt nɔ sayn nɔ de we pɔsin kin si na do.

Dɛn dɔn si bak se TGA kin apin afta sɔm tin dɛn we apin. Wi de kɔl dɛn tin ya `Triggers`.

• Fɔ du ɛksɛsayz tranga wan ɔ fɔ wok tranga wan.
• Sivɛri strɛs ɔr imɔshɔnal shɔk (e.g., fɔ yɛri bad nyus) .
• Wantɛm we yu de nia wata we kol ɔ wam bad bad wan (e.g., fɔ tek kol shawa) .
• I kin fil pen bad bad wan.
• Fɔ du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs.
• Fɔ du di Valsalva manejmɛnt: Dis tan lɛk we yu de ol yu briz ɛn swɛt tranga wan.

Yu tink se drɔgs kin mek pɔsin gɛt TGA bak?

Yɛs. Sɔm drɔgs ɛn mɛrɛsin kin mek bak dis kayn mɛmori lɔs fɔ sɔm tɛm.

• Fɔ drink rɔm pasmak.
• Fɔ tek ɔvados fɔ sɔm slip pils (Barbiturates).
• Yuz sɔm drɔgs.
• Fɔ tek smɔl smɔl sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn fɔ wɔri (Benzodiazepines).

TGA en stroke na di sem tin?

Dis na di rɔŋ we aw pipul dɛn kin tink ɛn fred. TGA nɔto strok ɔ mini-strok (TIA). Di sayn dɛm fɔ dɛn tu kin mek yu kɔnfyus bikɔs dɛn kin kam wantɛm wantɛm. Bɔt, klia difrɛns de bitwin dɛn tu.

If pɔsin strok, ɛvri sɛkɔn kin kɔnt. So, if yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn we de sho se yu gɛt strok, i rili impɔtant fɔ go na ɔspitul fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt wantɛm wantɛm.

Aw dɔktɔ kin no di kɔrɛkt we aw i gɛt TGA?

No patikyula tɛst nɔ de fɔ TGA. Dɔktɔ go pul ɔl di ɔda siriɔs sik dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt di sem kayn sik. Dɛn kɔl dis "diagnosis of exclusion."

Fɔ du dis, yu dɔktɔ go du dɛn tin ya:

• Fɔ du kɔmplit fizik ɛgzam ɛn nyurolɔjik ɛgzam.
• Wan bren skan (CT ɔ MRI) fɔ ruul ɔut wan kɔndishɔn lɛk strok, tumbu, ɔ blɔd.
• Blɔd tɛst (Kɔmprɛhɛnsif mɛtabolik panɛl) (fɔ chɛk tin dɛn lɛk bɔdi sɔl ɛn shuga lɛvɛl).
• Wan tɛst fɔ tek drɔgs (Toxicology skrin).

Na afta ɔl dɛn tɛst ya kɔnfyus se nɔ ɔda prɔblɛm nɔ de, na in di dɔktɔ go kam fɔ no se dis na TGA.

Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛm fɔ TGA?

Di bɛst nyus na dat TGA nɔ nid ɛni tritmɛnt. Di kɔndishɔn go sɔlv ɔltogɛda fɔ insɛf insay 24 awa. Yu mɛmori go kam bak to nɔmal tin.

Dɔktɔ dɛn kin se yu fɔ de na ɔspitul insay dis tɛm we yu nɔ de mɛmba fayn fɔ si if ɔda sayn dɛn de ɛn fɔ mek shɔ se nɔ gɛt ɛni sik we de ɔnda yu.

Ɛnitin de we TGA kin du fɔ lɔng tɛm?

TGA nɔ kin kɔz ɛni prɔblɛm we kin de fɔ lɔng tɛm. Di wan dɛn we sik kin wɛl ɔltogɛda. Bɔt dɛn nɔ ɛva mɛmba ɛnitin we apin di tɛm we di TGA ɛpisod bin de. I tan lɛk se dɛn smɔl awa dɛn de nɔ de igen na dɛn layf. Bɔt ɔda tin dɛn we wi mɛmba bifo di ivent kin kam bak insay 24 awa.

Rikɔrɛshɔn fɔ TGA bak na tin we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm. Les dan 10% pan di pipul dɛm wae gɛt TGA go gɛt am bak na dɛn layf.

Dɔn bak, TGA nɔ kin mek pɔsin nɔ ebul fɔ mɛmba tin fɔ lɔng tɛm, lɛk dis maynia sik . TGA na wan tɛmporari kɔndishɔn we kin kam ɛn go wantɛm wantɛm. Dimɛnshɔn na sik wae kin mek pɔrsin mɛmba smɔl smɔl as tɛm de go.