Yu leg dɛn dɔn swel? Yu veins de sho? Lɛ wi lan bɔt venɔs sik insay simpul wɔd dɛn.

Yu dɔn ɛva fil lɛk se yu leg dɛn taya, ebi, ɛn swel afta yu dɔn wok fɔ lɔng tɛm? Ɔ yu notis blu ɔ pepul veins na yu leg? Dɛn sayn ya kin kam wit it ɛn pen na yu leg. Pan ɔl we yu kin tink se dɛn tin ya na nɔmal sayn dɛn we de sho se yu taya, sɔntɛnde dɛn kin bi sayn fɔ se yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit di vein dɛn na yu bɔdi. Tide, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt wetin na venɔs sik, wetin mek i kin apin, ɛn wetin yu nid fɔ no bɔt am.

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na venous disease?

Fɔ ɔndastand dis, lɛ wi fɔs luk aw blɔd de go na wi bɔdi. Tu kayn blɔd vesel dɛn de na wi bɔdi: at ɛn vein .

• Atεri dεm: Atεri dεm de kכri bכdi we gεt כksijεn klin frכm di at to כl di pat dεm na di bכdi.
• Vein: Di wok we di veins de du na fɔ briŋ blɔd we yu dɔn yuz, we nɔ gɛt ɔksijɛn, ɛn we nɔ klin bak to di at frɔm difrɛn pat dɛn na di bɔdi.

Tink bɔt vein dɛn as smɔl smɔl rod dɛn we de mek blɔd jɔs kɔmɔt na wan say. Insay dɛn rod ya, smɔl smɔl valv dɛn de. Lɛk domɔt dɛn we jɔs de opin na wan say. We wi de waka ɔ muv, wi mɔsul dɛn kin kɔntrakt. afta dat dεn valv dεm ya de opin εn push bכdi go כp, dat na, tכwεd di at. We wi rilaks, dat min se we di mɔsul dɛn rilaks, dɛn valv dɛn ya kin lɔk. Dɔn di blɔd kin stɔp fɔ flɔ bak dɔŋ.

Venɔs sik na ɛni kɔndishɔn we de ambɔg dis prɔses. If dɛn vein ya ɔ dɛn valv dɛn we wi bin tɔk bɔt dɔn pwɛl, dɛn nɔ kin lɔk fayn. Dɔn di blɔd kin bigin fɔ lik bak ɔ i kin stɔp na wan ples. Na de di prɔblɛm dɛn kin bigin.

Wetin na di kayn sik dɛn we de na di venɔs?

Bɔku kayn sik dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin gɛt vein. Dis dɔŋ ya na sɔm pan di kayn dɛn we wi kin si ɛn we wi nid fɔ no bɔt.

Wetin na di kɔmɔn sayn dɛm fɔ dɛn sik ya?

Pan ɔl we di sayn dɛm fɔ di venɔs sik kin difrɛn smɔl, yu kin si dɛn kɔmɔn sayn ya na di leg ɛn an.

• Pen, kramp, ɔr nɔr de fil fayn: Na pen wae nɔr kin izi fɔ tɔk bɔt wae kin kam insay di leg dɛm.
• Heviness in the legs: Na filin lɛk se sɔntin we ebi de hang na di leg.
• Swel: I de swel rawnd di ankles ɛn di ɔnda leg, mɔ na ivintɛm afta yu dɔn wok fɔ wan de ɔ afta yu dɔn tinap/sidɔm fɔ lɔng tɛm.
• It ɔ bɔn: Na filin fɔ it ɔ bɔn na di say we di skin de usay di vein dɛn de.
• di vein dεm we yu kin si: di blu, pepul vein dεm de sho se dεn twist εn kכt na di skin.
• di skin kin chenj: di skin kin chenj di kɔlɔ we de na di leg dɛn, di skin kin dray, ɛn di skin kin gɛt skel.
• Wund dɛn we nɔ de mɛn: Wund dɛn, mɔ di wan dɛn we de na di anklɛ eria.

Wetin na de risk factor fɔ gɛt venous disease?

Fɔ tru, ɛnibɔdi kin gɛt dɛn sik ya. Bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt ay risk fɔ dɛn. Lɛ wi si wetin dɛn bi.

• Yu kin gɛt dis sik: If yu mama, papa, ɔ yu fambul we de nia yu bin gɛt sik lɛk varicose veins, yusɛf go gɛt dis sik.
• Ej: As wi de ol, di trɛnk we wi vein wɔl ɛn valv dɛn gɛt de go dɔŋ bay insɛf.
• Jɛnda: Uman dɛn kin gɛt dɛn sik ya mɔ, mɔ bikɔs ɔf di chenj dɛn we di ɔmon dɛn kin chenj we dɛn gɛt bɛlɛ ɛn afta dɛn dɔn pas we dɛn dɔn menɔpauz.
• Bεlε: We uman bεlε, di bכdi we de insay di bכdi de bכku. כlso, di pikin we de gro de put prεshכn pan di vein dεm na di bεlε. Dis kin mek i nɔ izi fɔ mek blɔd kɔmɔt na di leg dɛn go na di at, we kin mek i gɛt tin dɛn lɛk di vayrɔs vein.
• Ovaweit/Obesity: We yu ova wet, di vein dεm na yu leg dεm de mכr prεshכn. Yu risk kin bɔku if yu Bɔdi Mas Indeks (BMI) pas 30.
• Fɔ de na di sem pozishɔn fɔ tu lɔng: Pipul dɛn we tinap (e.g. ticha, sikyɔriti gad) ɔ sidɔm (e.g. ɔfis wokman, drayva) fɔ tu lɔng kin gɛt pwɛl hat blɔd sakulayshɔn na dɛn leg.
• Yuz tabak: If pɔsin smok, i kin pwɛl di blɔd vesel dɛn ɛn i kin mek di blɔd nɔ flɔ.
• Sɔm ɔmon tritmɛnt dɛn: If yu tek bɔn kɔntrol pils ɔ ɔda ɔmon tritmɛnt dɛn, dat kin mek yu gɛt mɔ prɔblɛm bak.

Aw dɛn kin du di diagnosis ɛn tritmɛnt?

We yu go to dɔktɔ, i go aks yu bɔt di sik dɛn we yu gɛt ɛn di famili mɛdikal istri. Dɔn i go chɛk yu fut dɛn. If nid de, i kin rifer yu fɔ sɔm tɛst fɔ no if yu gɛt di sik.

• Ultrasound Scan: Dis na di we aw dɛn kin yuz mɔ, we nɔ kin mek pɔsin fil pen. I kin si klia wan aw blɔd de flɔ insay di vein dɛn, if di valv dɛn de wok, ɛn if blɔd de klɔt.
• Ɔda tɛst dɛn: Insay sɔm spɛshal kes dɛn, dɛn kin rifer tɛst dɛn lɛk CT scan , MRI scan , ɔ angiogram .

Di tritmɛnt we dɛn kin pik kin dipen pan di kayn sik we yu gɛt ɛn aw i siriɔs. No wan saiz tritmɛnt nɔ de fɔ ɔlman.

Di we aw pipul dɛn de liv dɛn layf kin chenj

Dis na di fɔs ɛn impɔtant tin we wi fɔ du.

• Ɛksesaiz: Ɛksesaiz ɛvride lɛk fɔ waka ɛn swim de mek di mɔsul dɛn na di leg wok ɛn ɛp fɔ mek di blɔd go ɔlsay.
• Fɔ kɔntrol yu wet: If yu lɔs yu wet, dat kin mek di prɛshɔn we de pan yu vein dɛn nɔ bɔku.
• Nɔ tinap na di sem pozishɔn: If yu de wok we yu sidɔm, grap ɛn waka rawnd wan tɛm insay di awa. If yu de wok tinap, sidɔm wan wan tɛm fɔ mek yu leg dɛn rɛst.
• Ɛlevɛt yu leg dɛn: We yu sidɔm na chia, prɔp yu leg dɛn ɔp pan ɔda chia if i pɔsibul. We yu de slip, put pilo ɔnda yu leg.
• Di it we gɛt wɛlbɔdi: Ridyus it dɛn we gɛt bɔku sɔl ɛn ɔyl ɛn it mɔ vɛjitebul ɛn frut dɛn.

Mɛdikal tritmɛnt

• Kɔmpreshɔn Stɔkin: Dis na stɔking dɛn we dɛn mek spɛshal wan, we tayt ɛn fit di leg dɛn. We yu wɛr dɛn, i kin mek di vein dɛn prɛshɔ frɔm do, ɛn dis kin ɛp di blɔd fɔ go ɔp. Yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu fɔ yuz di rayt saiz ɛn tayt fɔ yu.
• Mɛrɛsin: If blɔd dɔn fɔm, dɛn kin gi mɛrɛsin lɛk antikɔagulɛnt fɔ sɔlv am ɔ fɔ stɔp nyu wan fɔ mek i nɔ fɔm.
• Spɛshal we dɛn fɔ du ɛn ɔpreshɔn: Sɔntɛnde, i kin nid fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt wit lɛsa, sklɛrotɛrapi (injekt mɛrɛsin na di veins), ɔ ɔpreshɔn fɔ pul di vein dɛn we dɔn pwɛl.

Ustɛm yu nid fɔ go to dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan?

Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin trit di sik dɛn we de na di venɔs smɔl smɔl. Bɔt sɔm tɛm dɛn de, yu nid fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Na mɔtalman if yu tink se yu gɛt DVT ɔ yu de gɛt sayn dɛn fɔ pulmonary embolism , yu fɔ go na ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm .

Ficha dɛn we yu nid fɔ pe atɛnshɔn to wantɛm wantɛm:

• I nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ blo wantɛm wantɛm.
• Chɛst de pen.
• Di at we de blo.
• Kɔf fɔ no rizin (maybe smɔl blɔd).
• Bluish diskɔlɔreshɔn na di skin.

Dɛn sayn ya de sho se blɔd dɔn travul go na di lɔng dɛn. Dis na tin we kin apin kwik kwik wan ɛn we rili siriɔs.