Trigeminal Nerve hi eng nge ni? A chanchin awlsam takin i zir ang u!

Chibai! I hmai a nerve awmte kha i ngaihtuah ngai em? A ni lo mai thei, a dik em? Mahse kan hmaiah hian nerve bik a awm a, chu chuan thil pawimawh tam takah a pui a, chu chu hriatna leh chaw ei te hi a ni. Chu chu vawiinah kan sawi tur nerve chu a ni.

Trigeminal Nerve hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, i trigeminal nerve hi i lu chhunga nerve lian tak, hmun thum awmna a ni. Cranial Nerve 5 , or CN V an ti bawk a, a dik zawka sawi chuan i thluak atang hian i hmai hmun hrang hrangah signal a thawn a, i hmai atang pawhin i thluak ah signal a thawn bawk. Two-way messenger ang mai a ni. Heng trigeminal nerve pahnih hi i nei a—pakhat chu i hmai dinglamah, pakhat chu veilamah. Kan lu chhunga cranial nerve pair 12 zinga pakhat a ni. Thil danglam bik chu trigeminal nerve hi a lian ber a ni.

Trigeminal nerve hi nerve pawimawh tak a ni a, i hmai hmun zau takah sensation a pe a, ei tur chew ang chi thil tihnaah a pui bawk. Mahse, nangmah emaw, i hriat emaw, trigeminal neuralgia (hmai natna nasa tak) ang chi natna an neih hma chuan he nerve hi kan ngaihtuah vak lo, a dik em?

Trigeminal nerve hian eng hna nge a thawh?

Okay, tunah chuan he nerve hi eng nge thleng tih kan en ang. I trigeminal nerve hian i lu leh hmaiah motor , a nih loh leh chetna, thu hriatna, leh sensory , a nih loh leh hriatna, thu hriatna a pe a ni.

Motor nerve fibers hian i taksa ruhte chu engtikah nge i che ang a, engtin nge i che ang tih a hrilh a. Sensory nerve fibers hian i thluak chu i vunah natna, khawih leh lumna ang chi thilte a hrilh a.

Trigeminal nerve hi branch lian pathum ah a inthen a:

• Mit lam (V1) nerve a ni
• Maxillary (V2) nerve a ni
• Mandibular (V3) nerve a ni

Heng branch tin hian hna hrang hrang an nei vek a. Chu pawh chu han en ila.

Mit (V1) nerve branch hnathawh dan

‘Ophthalmic’ tih thumal hi ‘mit lam thil’ tihna a ni. He mit nerve branch hian i hmai leh luruh ah sensation a pe a, a bik takin i mitmeng inkar kawngkhar atang hian sensation a pe a ni. I hnar kawng thenkhatah sensation a supply bawk.

He nerve branch-a sympathetic nerve fibers te hian i mitmeng chu a tizau thei a ni. I mit peng hrang hrangte hian sensation an pe bawk:

• Ciliary taksa a awm
• Iris (mit hrual) .
• Lacrimal gland a ni
• Conjunctiva tih a ni
• Cornea (mit chhung hmun fiah tak) .

Maxillary (V2) nerve branch hnathawh dan

Maxillary tih hian i hmui chunglam a kawk a ni . He nerve hian i taksa peng hrang hrangte chu sensation, a nih loh leh feeling a pe a ni:

• Hnar chhunga hmun thenkhat
• Sinus (air sacs) te chu 1.1.
• Maxillary ha a awm
• Palate a ni
• I hmai leh luruh lai tak – chu chu mit hnuai leh hmui chunglam hmun a ni.

Mandibular (Mandibular - V3) nerve branch hnathawh dan

‘Mandibular’ hi i hmui hnuai lam nen a inzawm a ni . He nerve branch hi pathum zinga lian ber a ni. Sensory fibers bakah motor fibers a nei bawk. Sensation, a nih loh leh hriatna pe thei ṭhenkhat chu:

• I hmui chhung lam (buccal mucosa) .
• I hmui hnuai lam
• Mandibular ha a awm
• I lei chu
• Kawng hnuaia vun

He motor part hian mastication atana mamawh muscle zawng zawng che vel chungchang a hriattir a. Heng taksa peng hrang hrangte hi:

• Masseter taksa peng hrang hrang
• Temporalis taksa peng hrang hrang
• Pterygoid taksa peng hrang hrang

Chu mai pawh ni lovin, mandibular nerve hian ei leh in kawngah pawh hmun pawimawh tak a chang a, i digastric muscle leh mylohyoid muscle te a pui bawk

Trigeminal nerve hi khawiah nge a awm?

Ka sawi tawh ang khan trigeminal nerve pahnih i nei a, i lu sir lehlamah pakhat theuh i nei a. Chungte chu i thluak chhungah a intan thin. Tichuan i lu zawng zawngah an darh a, chu hnah pathum ah chuan an inthen ta a ni.

Trigeminal nerve hi eng anatomy nge ni?

I trigeminal nerve awm dan, a nih loh leh a pianzia chu thing hnah, i thluak atanga i hmai thlenga inzar pharh ang mai a ni. Chu chu engtin nge a thawh tih hi han thlir ila:

• Trigeminal nerve hi i thluaka nuclei pali – nerve cell taksa inzawmkhawmna hmun pali atanga tan a ni. Heng nuclei zinga pathum hian sensory information an pe a ni. Palina hian motor (movement) function a control a ni.
• Heng sensory nuclei pathumte hi an inzawm khawm a , pons bulah sensory root pakhat an siam a, chu chu i thluak stem lian ber, central part a ni .
• He sensory nerve hi a sir lehlamah thluak bul atanga a chhuah chuan trigeminal ganglion a lo ni ta a ni. (Ganglion chu i peripheral nervous system-a nerve cell taksa inzawmkhawm a ni.)
• Trigeminal ganglion tin hi i beng hmaah, i lu sir lehlamah, i hmai bulah a awm a. A bik takin, Meckel’s cave an tih, cerebrospinal fluid- a khat space-ah a awm a ni. Hei hi i temporal bone khuh tu dura mater an tih membrane layer pahnih inkar a ni.
• Tichuan he trigeminal ganglion hi kan sawi tawh thin ophthalmic, maxillary leh mandibular nerve branch pathum ah a inthen ta a ni. Heng zungte hi i lu sir lamah an tlan a, i taksa peng tinah an inzar pharh a ni.

Eng dinhmun nge trigeminal nerve hi nghawng?

Vanduaithlak takin a chang chuan trigeminal nerve hnathawh tichhe thei thil chi hrang hrang a awm thei bawk. Entir nan:

• Lu natna emaw thluak natna emaw.
• Thisen kalna hnai tak, tumor emaw, a hring emaw avanga pressure awm.
• Infection thenkhat avanga inflammation awm. Entirnan , Herpes Zoster Virus (hei hi Shingles an tih natna thlentu a ni ).
• Circulatory system lama harsatna, entirnan microvascular disease .
• Autoimmune conditions , entirnan , scleroderma leh Sjögren’s syndrome te .
• Thluak, hmai emaw, ha emaw surgery neih laiin accident-a hliam.

Trigeminal nerve harsatna nena inzawm damdawi lam thil chiang tak tak thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Trigeminal Neuralgia: Hei hi hun rei tak chhung natna nei a ni a, hmaiah natna nasa tak, throbbing tak a awm thin. Brainstem bula thisen kalna kawng pakhatin trigeminal nerve a press hian a thleng fo thin.
• Trigeminal Neuropathy: Hei hi trigeminal nerve tihchhiatna (neuropathy) tih hming tlangpui a ni. A tlangpuiin natna lan chhuah dan, rilru hahna, natna, emaw, hriatna pangngai lo dang ( paresthesia ) te a thlen thin.
• Cluster Headache: Hei hi lu natna chi khat a ni a, lu sir khatah a awm a, minute 15 atanga darkar 3 chhung a awm thin. He natna hi nitin, kar tam tak emaw, thla tam tak chhung emaw a awm thei. Vawi tam tak chu ni khata hun khatah a thleng thin a, ni khatah vawi 8 thleng a thleng thin. Stroke emaw trigeminal nerve hmun thenkhat inflammation emaw hian he cluster headache hi a thlen thei a ni.
• Lateral Medullary Syndrome emaw Wallenberg Syndrome emaw a awm thei a ni:Hetiang dinhmun hi i thluak bul lama thisen kal dan tibuaitu thil thleng, stroke emaw thisen zam emaw hnua lo awm a ni. Hei hian trigeminal nerve hnathawh a nghawng a, ei harsa, luak chhuak, duh loh vanga mit chet te ang chi symptoms a thlen thin.

Trigeminal nerve problem hi a chhan bulpui a zirin enkawl a ni. Hun kal zelah chhiatna tenau te hi a dam thei tlangpui. Mahse, a tlem berah chuan nerve tihchhiat tawh chu inzawm leh turin operation neih a ngai mai thei. Mi thenkhat phei chuan nerve chhia thlak nan nerve graft ( nerve graft ) hrisel tak neih a ngai mai thei.

Trigeminal nerve chhiatna chhinchhiahnate chu engte nge ni?

Trigeminal nerve chhiatna chhinchhiahna hi a inang lo thei hle. Hei hi a chhan chu nerve hi a lian em em a, hna tam tak a nei bawk. Nerve chhiatna hmun azirin, a chhiatna hian hmun tlemte (i hmui thenkhat ang chi) emaw, hmun zau tak (i ​​hmai sir khat ang chi) emaw chauh a nghawng thei a ni.

Trigeminal nerve chhiatna chhinchhiahna leh chhinchhiahna thenkhat chu:

• Hmaiah tingling emaw tickling emaw a awm.
• Hmai natna.
• Corneal abrasions ( mit mitmeng a hrual).
• Mit lama harsatna nei.
• Jaw muscle-a tingling emaw chak lohna emaw a awm.
• Chew, thusawi, ei harsa.

Pawimawh: Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan nghal a pawimawh hle .

Engtin nge ka trigeminal nerve hi ka hrisel theih ang?

Dik tak chuan trigeminal nerve chhiatna zawng zawng hi ven theih a ni lo. Mahse, heng step te hian i nervous system – trigeminal nerve telin – hrisel taka awmtir turin a pui thei a ni:

• Chaw tha tak tak ei la, a bik takin vitamin D leh vitamin B12 tamna ei tur . Heng vitamin te hi nerve hriselna atan a pawimawh hle.
• Hun rei tak chhunga nerve tichhe thei, zunthlum leh thisen sang te chu enkawl rawh .
• Meizial i zuk chuan bânsan tûrin ṭanpuina dîl rawh. Zuk leh hmuam hian i nerve-a thisen kal a ti tlem a ni.
• I taksa rihna hrisel tak, i duh ang angin vawng reng ang che.
• Meditation leh walking ang chi method hrisel tak tak hmangin stress tihziaawm rawh.

A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur

Chuvangin, he trigeminal nerve hi i hmaiah feeling leh ei tur chewing ang chi thil atan a pawimawh zia i hmu thei ang. He nerve hi awm lo se chuan kan tan thil harsa tak a ni ang tih hi han ngaihtuah teh.

I mit, i hmui emaw, i hmaiah thil danglam tak tak, natna emaw, rilru hahna emaw i neih chuan trigeminal nerve tihchhiat chi khat vang pawh a ni thei. Chutiang a nih chuan Doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni. Hei hi trigeminal nerve tihchhiat vang a nih leh nih loh hriat nan test tul tak tak an kalpui thei a ni.

Kan taksa peng tin ang bawkin heng nerve te hi kan enkawl that a ngai a ni.

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