Kan ke nunna petu ‘Iliac Artery’ hi i hria em?

I ke leh i hip hian engtin nge thisen, chu chu nunna a neih tih i ngaihtuah ngai em? Kan kal a, kan tlan a, kan ding mai mai pawhin heng zawng zawng atana chakna leh oxygen mamawh chu thisenin a phur a ni. Chuvangin, kan taksa hnuai lam thisen pe chhunzawm zeltu thisen kalna kawng bulpui (main system of vessels) a awm a. Vawiin hian kan sawi dawn a ni. Chungte chu ‘Iliac Artery’ emaw, medical science-ah chuan pelvic artery emaw an ti a.

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, he ‘Iliac Artery’ hi eng nge ni?

‘iliac artery’ hi kan taksa hnuai lam, chu chu ke, hip, pelvic area, leh reproductive system-a taksa peng hrang hranga thisen petu thisen kalna kawngkhar bulpui ber a ni. Kan taksaa thisen kalna kawng lian ber, thinlung atanga intan aorta chu tui dahna lian tak atanga lo chhuak main pipe angin han ngaihtuah teh. He main pipe hian pum chhung, a bik takin navel bulah a thlen chuan branch lian pahnih ah a inthen thin. Chu branch pahnih chu ‘iliac arteries’ kan tih chu a ni.

Hengte hi peripheral arteries tih category ah an tel a ni . ‘Peripheral’ tih hian taksa peng hrang hrang, thinlung atanga hla deuh deuha thisen pe chhuaktu thisen kalna kawng (arteries) a kawk a ni. Chuvangin heng iliac arteries te hi kan ke hriselna atan a pawimawh hle.

He vascular system hian eng hna nge a thawh ber?

Kan taksa pumpui circulatory system-a thil pawimawh tak a nih angin, hmun engemaw zat a awm a, chu chu iliac artery-in thisen a pe ber a ni.

• Lower extremities: Hei hian i ke, i ke, i hip, i hnute leh i kekawrte a huam a ni. Heng thisen kalna kawngte hian i kal, i tlan, emaw, exercise i tih huna i taksa ruhte mamawh oxygen leh nutrients a pe a ni.
• Pum leh hnungzang ruh: Kan pum leh hnungzang ruh thenkhat hian he vascular system branch atang hian thisen an dawng bawk.
• Reproductive system: Hengte hian hmeichhia leh mipa te reproductive system hrisel taka hnathawh theihna tura thisen mamawh a pe bawk.
• Pelvic area-a taksa peng dangte: Iliac artery hian kan bladder, intestines, liver, leh pancreas ang chi organ-te thisen supply a pe bawk.

A awlsam zawngin, kan taksa hriselna hi kan kawr hnuai lam hriselna hi heng iliac arteries hriselnaah hian a innghat vek tawh mai.

Taksa chhunga ‘iliac artery’ a branch dan

Kan sawi tawh ang khan abdominal aorta hi branch lian pahnih ah a inthen a. Chungte chu right common iliac artery leh left common iliac artery an ti a .

Heng common iliac arteries pahnih, inch khat vel hnuai lam pan te hi branch lian pahnih dangah an inthen ve ve a ni. Thingkung atanga hnah lian tak chu hnah te zawk pahnih-a a inthen ang bawk hian. Heng branch pahnih hi:

1. Pawn lam Iliac Artery

2. Iliac Artery chhungril lam

Heng artery tin hi branch tenau zawkah an inthen a, chu chuan thisen chu a kaihhnawih taksa peng leh taksa peng hrang hrangah a phur a ni. Hei hi chipchiar deuhin han thlir ila.

Iliac arteries tibuaitu natnate chu engte nge ni?

Kan taksaa thisen kalna kawng dang ang bawkin iliac arteries pawh hi thil chi hrang hrangin a nghawng thei a ni. Chung zinga ṭhenkhat chu a tam hle a, ṭhenkhat erawh chu a tlem hle thung.

• Atherosclerosis natna a ni: 1.1.Hei hi buaina tam ber a ni. A awlsam zawngin, thisen kalna kawngte chu thau, cholesterol leh thil dang (plaque an tih)-in a khuh a, chu chuan thisen kalna kawngte chu a tizau a, a tikhauh bawk. Tui pipe chhunga rust lo awm, thisen kal dan tur tikhawlo ang mai a ni.

• Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD): Iliac arteries atherosclerosis hian ke leh kea thisen kalna a ti tlem a. A lan chhuah dan ber chu kea natna nasa tak a ni a, a bik takin groin area-ah hian hla vak lo kal hian a na hle a ni . He natna hi rei vak lo chawlh hnuah a reh thin. He natna hi enkawl loh chuan stroke, heart attack, leh ṭhenkhatah chuan ke tan pawh a thlen thei a ni .

• Iliac artery stenosis: Mi thenkhatah chuan Fibromuscular Dysplasia (FMD) an tih, natna awm lo tak avang hian iliac arteries bang chu a nghet lo thei a, a tawi thei bawk. Heng arteries te hi an rupture (dissections) emaw, an chak lo va, an bulge (aneurysms) emaw an tam zawk.

• May-Thurner syndrome: Hei pawh hi thil awm lo tak a ni. Hetiang dinhmunah hian dinglamah common iliac artery leh veilam sir common iliac vein (thisen lama thisen phur kir lehna kawng) te chu ruhro (spine)-ah an inzawm khawm a ni. Hetiang pressure hian ke veilam thisen kalna kawngah a ti harsa a, thisen zam (Deep Vein Thrombosis - DVT) a tipung a ni.

Chuti a nih chuan engtin nge heng thisen kalna kawng pawimawh tak takte hi kan humhim ang?

Vanneihthlak takin kan nunphungah inthlak danglamna awlsam tlemte kan siam hian kan iliac arteries hriselna a humhim thei a, PAD ang chi natna vei theihna a ti tlem thei bawk.

• Kar khat chhunga ni tam zawk active takin awm rawh: Nitin minute 30 vel kal ang chi exercise awlsam tak pawh hian danglamna nasa tak a thlen thei. Exercise hian thisen kal a titha a.
• Thinlung hrisel ei tur zawm: Thau, cholesterol leh chi tamna ei tur tihtlem. I ei tur ah hian thlai, thei, legumes leh whole grains tam zawk dah tel bawk ang che.
• Meizial zu hi pumpelh vek rawh: Meizial hi heng thisen kalna kawngte hmelma lian ber pakhat a ni. Artery walls a tichhia a, ``Atherosclerosis`` dinhmun a ti chak bawk. Vawiin hian meizuk i bansan thei a nih chuan i thilpek ropui ber a ni ang.
• Rihna hrisel tak vawng reng rawh: Thau lutuk hian thinlung leh thisen kalna kawngah a tul lovah harsatna a siam a ni.
• Stress enkawl rawh: Yoga, meditation, leh ṭhian nena inbiakna ang chi thilte hian stress tihziaawmna kawngah a ṭanpui thei a ni.
• Damdawi lam thil dang control:Zunthlum, thisen sang, cholesterol sang ang chi natna i neih chuan damdawi lam thurawn angin uluk taka control a pawimawh hle.

Engtik hunah nge doctor ka hmuh ang?

A hnuaia symptoms pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih chuan doctor pan vat a, thurawn lak a pawimawh hle.

• Kal laia natna: Ke, kekawrte emaw, hnute emaw a na emaw, a na emaw, a bik takin hla vak lo kal hian.
• Kal harsa: I ke chak lohna emaw, ke ruh tliak emaw avanga kal harsatna i neih chuan.
• Hliam dam lo: Ke emaw ke emawa hliam a dam rei emaw, a dam lo emaw a nih chuan.
• Chawlh lai pawhin natna: A natna a zual zel chuan zan mut lai pawhin ke na i nei thei.

I doctor chuan i keah i thisen a luang tha em tih chu test awlsam tak tak, natna nei lo (Ankle-Brachial Index - ABI ang chi) hmangin a teh thei a, chu chuan natna dik tak hriat theihna tur leh i tan enkawlna dik tak a pe thei a ni. Chuvangin, i symptoms te hi ngaihthah ngai suh.