Kan taksa humhimtu te te: Thisen var chungchang zawng zawng!

Kan taksa chhungah hian sipai tlemte, hmuh theih loh vau laka min humhimtu pawl ang maia awm an awm em tih i ngaihtuah ngai em? Ni e, a dik a ni. He sipai hian natna chi hrang hrang leh hrik kan taksaa lut tur lakah min venghim a ni. Vawiin hian heng kan taksa vengtu te tak te, mahse pawimawh tak tak te hi kan sawi dawn a ni. Thisen var an ni a, thenkhat chuan thisen var an ti bawk.

White Blood Cells hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, thisen var, doctor-te'n ``Leukocytes'' tia an hriat bawk hi kan taksaa security guard lian ber ang mai an ni. Ram humhalh tur sipai a awm ang bawkin he ram mak tak, kan taksa tia koh humhalh tur hian chakna bik a awm a ni. Hêng thisen varte hi chu chakna pêng lian tak an ni. Kan taksa hriselna atana pawimawh tak leh hman loh tur pawimawh tak an ni . Heng cell te hi kan thisen kalna kawng leh tissue te ah hian an kal kual reng a, patrol ang maiin an kal zel a ni. Heng mite hian hliam emaw, hri kai emaw, taksa tana chhiatna thlen thei thil eng pawh an awm chuan an fimkhur reng a ni.

Heng thisen var te hi kan taksaah hian eng nge thleng?

Heng thisen var te hnathawh ber chu kan taksa hi natna hrik laka venhim hi a ni . I taksaah bacteria emaw, virus emaw a lut tawh ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. Hmelmain i ram a rawn beih ang mai a ni. Tichuan, heng thisen varte hian sipai zinga sipai ang maiin hna an thawk a ni.

Pakhatnaah chuan thisen var thenkhat chuan invader chu an hmu chhuak thin. Tichuan, commander-te ang bawkin thisen var dangte hnenah thuchah an thawn a, "Hetah hian buaina a awm a, lo kal thuai rawh u!" Tichuan, thisen var sipai rual zawng zawng chu hri kai awmna hmunah an pungkhawm ta a ni. An rawn kal a, rawn beitu tihchhiat tumin an bei a. He indonaah hian protein chi khat bik an siam chhuak a, chu chu ``Antibody'' an ti a ni. He ``Antibody'' hian a kal a, a rawn beitu chu a inzawm tlat a, a paralyze a, a tichhia a ni. Mechanism mak tak a ni lo maw?

Thisen var hi khawiah nge an awm?

Thisen var hi kan circulatory system , chu chu thisenah a awm ber a ni. Mahse, thisen kalna kawng chhungah chauh an awm lo. A tul hunah chuan thisen kalna kawng bangah an lut thei bawk a, taksa peng hrang hrangah an lut thei bawk. Detective ang bawkin khawi emaw laiah infection an hmu a, chutah chuan an hna thawk turin an kal thin.

Thisen varte hi engtin nge an lan?

Thisen cell "white" tia koh ni mah se, a takah chuan rawng nei lo cell an ni. Mahse, microscope hmanga en chuan dye bik hmanga hnawih a nih chuan purple-pink rawng hring tak niin an lang. Chungte chu cell te tak te tak tak, a pianzia chu a zungpui fo thin a, a laiah chuan central membrane, a nih loh leh nucleus chiang tak an nei thin.

Hengte hi engtiang chiahin nge an lian?

Thisen var hi thil te tak te tak tak a ni a , mit ngeia hmuh theih loh a ni . Microscope hmang chauha hmuh theih an ni. Chutiang khawpa te chu an ni.

Kan taksaah hian thisen var engzat nge kan neih?

Kan thisen volume zawng zawng atanga 1% vel chu thisen var (white blood cells) a ni .. Kan thisenah hian thisen sen (red blood cells) hi a tam ber a ni. Mahse hei hi 1% ni mahse, kan himna tura an rawngbawlna hi a hlu hle. Kan taksa hian ni khatah thisen var tluklehdingawn 100 vel a siam chhuak tih i hriat chuan mak i ti hle ang!

Engtin nge thisen var (white blood cells) hi a lo pian chhuah?

Thisen var hi kan ruh chhunga tissue nem tak, bone marrow . Hmun mak tak a ni lo maw? He ruhro chhunga cell chi khat bik, stem cell kan tih chu inthlak danglamna hrang hrang paltlang a, heng thisen var lo ni ta hi a ni.

Tin, thisen var chi hnih, lymphocytes an tih chu rilru chunglam thymus gland-ah a lo piang chhuak bawk. Lymphocyte chi thenkhat, T cells te hi lymph node leh spleen-ah te an lo piang chhuak thin.

Thisen var chi eng chi nge awm?

Kan security force-ah hian sipai chi hrang hrang an awm ang bawkin thisen var (white blood cells) hi chi hrang hrang pangaah then a ni. Type tin hian function bik an nei vek a.

Hei hi infantry, artillery, leh special force nei sipai ang mai a ni tih han ngaihtuah teh. Indonaah hnehna chang turin mi zawng zawng kan thawk ho thin.

Chutiang chi hrang hrangte chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Neutrophils: Hengte hi kan taksaa lut bacteria leh fungi ang chi invader te tihhlum tura puitu an ni a, pawn lam atanga bawlhhlawh paih chhuaktu an ni bawk. Front line-a sipai awm ang maiin.
• Lymphocytes: He pawlah hian T cells, B cells, leh natural killer cells te an tel a ni. Viral infection laka min vengtu ber leh a hmaa kan sawi tawh angin antibodies an tih protein siamtute an ni.
• Eosinophils: Hengte hian parasite (e.g. worms) hriatchhuah leh tihchhiatnaah a pui a, cancer cells a tichhia a, allergy a awm chuan Basophils nen pawh an thawk dun bawk.
• Basophils: Hengte hi allergy i neih chuan khuh, thawk hah, hnar luang chhuak ang chi reaction siamtu an ni. A nihna takah chuan taksa invenna mechanism a ni.
• Monocytes: Hengte hi cleaning crew ang mai an ni. Infection a awm chuan cell chhia leh thi tawh te chu paih chhuakin a hmun tihfai nan an pui thin.

Thisen var nena inzawm harsatna tlanglawn tak takte chu engte nge ni?

A chang chuan kan thisen var (white blood cell count) hi a hniam emaw, a sang emaw pawh a ni thei. An pahnih hian harsatna a ni thei.

• I thisen var zat a tlahniam chuan (Leukopenia): I thisen var zat a tlahniam a, chu chu ``Leukopenia'' an ti a, natna hrik i kai tam zawk a ni. Hei hi i taksa invenna a chak loh vang a ni.
• Thisen var (white blood cell) a pun chuan (Leukocytosis):Tin, thisen var tam lutuk, ``Leukocytosis,'' tia hriat chu a tha lo. Taksa hmun dangah natna hrik a awm thei tihna a ni a, a nih loh leh damdawi lam natna, leukemia, lymphoma, emaw, taksa hriselna lama harsatna chi khat emaw a awm thei tihna a ni.

Hetiang natna lan chhuah dan hi engte nge ni?

I thisen var cell zat a tlem emaw, a tam emaw pawh nise, natna lan chhuah dan tlangpui thenkhat i nei thei. Mahse, heng symptoms te hi i neih hian harsatna lian tak i nei tihna a ni hauh lo tih hre reng ang che. A pawimawh ber chu Doctor hmuh a, check out a ni.

• Khawsik fo, taksa na, leh khawsik hriatna.
• Hliam a awm chuan a sen a, a hring a, a hring chhuak a, a dam thuai lo.
• Hri kai fo (e.g., rilru natna, vun natna).
• Khuh chhunzawm zel emaw thawk harsa emaw.

Thisen var cell zat pangngai chu engzat nge ni?

A tlangpuiin mi hrisel tak taksa hian ni khatah thisen var tluklehdingawn 100 vel a siam chhuak thin. Thisen test kan tih hian thisen microliter khata thisen var awm zat kan teh thin. Puitling hrisel tak tan chuan he zat hi microliter khatah cell 4,000 leh 11,000 inkar a ni tur a ni . Hei hi kum leh mipa leh hmeichhia a zirin a danglam deuh thei.

Thisen var cell zat enfiah nan eng test nge tih thin?

Test lian ber pahnih a awm.

1. Complete Blood Count (CBC): Hei hi test tam ber a ni. I thisen sample atang hian thisen var chauh ni lovin, thisen chhunga cell dang, thisen sen leh platelet te chungchang pawh thu tam tak a pe thei a ni.

2. White blood cell scan: Hei hi test bik a ni. Taksa soft tissue-a khawi emaw laiah natna hrik emaw, abscess emaw thup zawnga tih a ni. Heta tih tur chu, i hnen atangin thisen tlemte lak a ni a, chuta tang chuan thisen var te chu a inthen a, chutah chuan radioactive substance an dah tel a ni. Tichuan, chu thisen var chu i taksaah dah leh a ni. Tichuan, camera bik hmanga i en chuan, chu radioactive substance chuan natna hrik chu chiang takin a lang thei a ni.

Thisen var (white blood cell count) tlahniam chhante chu engte nge ni?

Thisen var cell 4,000 hnuai lam chu ``Leukopenia.`` kan ti a. Hei hi chhan hrang hrang vang a ni thei.

• Bone marrow failure (e.g., aplastic anemia ang chi dinhmun).
• Cancer cells hian ruhro (e.g. leukemia) a rawn lut a.
• Damdawi thenkhat, a bik takin cancer tan chemotherapy.
• Vitamin thenkhat, vitamin B12 te tlakchhamna.
• Invenna tichhe thei natna, HIV/AIDS ang chi te.

Thisen var (white blood cell) punna chhante chu engte nge ni?

Thisen var cell 11,000 aia tam awm chu ``Leukocytosis.`` an ti a, hei hian chhan hrang hrang a nei thei.

• Autoimmune natna (e.g., lupus, ruh natna) te.
• Viral natna (e.g. `(Mononucleosis)`) a awm thei.
• Bacterial infection (e.g., natna khirh tak tak, sepsis ang chi).
• Taksa hliam emaw rilru hahna nasa tak emaw.
• Cancer ang chi leukemia emaw Hodgkin’s disease emaw a awm thei.
• Allergy nei te pawh a awm.

Thisen var natna enkawl dan tur chu engte nge ni?

Enkawl dan tur chu a natna chi leh a nasat danah a innghat a ni. Enkawlna thenkhat chu:

• Vitamin pek (a tlakchham chuan).
• Antibiotics pek (bacteria infection a nih chuan).
• Bone marrow transplant emaw repair emaw (a nasat deuh thenkhatah chuan) surgery neih a ni.
• Thisen pek a ni.
• Stem cell thlak danglam a ni.

Engtin nge ka thisen varte hi hrisel taka ka vawn theih ang?

Kan taksaa heng vengtu te te hi uluk taka enkawl turin thil engemaw zat kan tih theih a awm a.

• Faina kawng \ha tih dan: Kut sil fo leh ei leh in fai ang chi thilte hian hri kai theihna a ti tlem thei a ni.
• Immune system tichaktu vitamin ei: Ei leh in inthlau tak ei la, a tul chuan doctor thupek angin vitamin supplement ei bawk ang che.
• Damdawi lam thil dang enkawlna dik tak hmuh: Natna thenkhat chuan thisen var te chu side effect angin a nghawng thei a. Chuvangin, a hnuaia awmte tan hian enkawlna mumal tak neih a pawimawh hle.

A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur

Thisen var hi kan taksaa invenna line hmasa ber ang a ni. Hliam vang emaw, natna vang emaw pawh ni se, hengte hi inhnek tura rawn kal hmasa ber an ni. Chuvangin heng cell te hi hrisel taka vawn reng hi kan mawhphurhna a ni. Faina tha tak neih te, ei leh in inthlau tak ei te, a tul chuan vitamin ei te hian i taksa hriselna i tichak thei a ni.

I khawsik, khawsik, natna hrik i neih fo, khuh reng emaw, thawk harsa emaw i neih chuan, i thisen var (white blood cell) zat enfiah turin doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni. Hei hian harsatna lian tak a nih hmain i dinhmun chu a hriat theih nan a pui thei che a ni. Lungngai suh, heng zawng zawng tan hian enkawlna tha tak tak a awm!

` Thisen var, leukocyte, immunity, infection, thisen test, hriselna, taksa hriselna