Nilengin i muhil fo em? Zanah eng ang pawhin muhil mah la, nilengin i la chau a, i la chau hle em? A nih loh leh, rang taka hriatna hloh a, leia tlu ang maia inhriatna i tawng tawh em? Vawiin hian damdawi bik, a hming buaithlak deuh, hetiang ang mut kaihhnawih harsatna nei te kan sawi dawn a ni.
Hei hi eng damdawi nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi liquid medication a ni a, mutna nena inzawm natna engemaw zat enkawlna atana pek a ni. A bik takin, doctor-te chuan he damdawi hi:
- Narcolepsy: Hei hi nitin mut tam lutuk, thunun theih loh khawpa natna a ni.
- Idiopathic Hypersomnia: Hei hi nitin mut tam lutuk dinhmun a ni bawk a, mahse a chhan chiang tak hmuh a harsa hle.
- Cataplexy: Hei hi thil mak tak a ni. Chu chu taksa ruhte hian rilru natna nasa tak , nuih ri nasa tak emaw, mak tihna emaw an hmachhawn huna an hnathawhna a hloh thut hian a ni.
He damdawi hian nitin mutthilhna a tihziaawm bakah zan mut that theihna turin hna a thawk a ni. Cataplexy vei tamna pawh a ti tlem bawk. He damdawi hi Sri Lanka ramah chuan `(Xywav)` tih brand name hmangin lei theih a ni.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hi i ei tan hmain i doctor hnenah i hriselna chanchin kimchang i hrilh hmasak phawt a pawimawh hle . He damdawi hian damdawi lam dinhmun thenkhat nen a inzawm thei a ni. A hnuaia table-a tarlan ang hi i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
| I dinhmun | Engvangin nge doctor hnenah i hrilh ang? |
|---|---|
| Depression emaw rilru lam natna dang emaw a awm thei | A chhan chu he damdawi hian a chang chuan mood a nghawng thei a ni. |
| Mahni intihhlum duhna (nangmah emaw chhungte tan emaw) . | Hei hi damdawi ei dawna heng ngaihtuahnate hi kan fimkhur zawk nan a pawimawh hle. |
| Zu emaw ruihhlo ngawlvei emaw | He damdawi hi zu nena ei hi a hlauhawm hle. Tin, hei hi addiction hlauhawmna damdawi a ni bawk. |
| Liver natna | Liver hian taksa atanga damdawi lakchhuah dan a nghawng avangin a dose siam danglam a ngai mai thei. |
| Thluak lam natna (e.g., asthma, COPD) emaw, mutthilh theih lohna emaw | He damdawi hian thawk a ti chak lo deuh thei a, chuvangin thawk lama harsatna i neih tawh chuan a hlauhawm thei hle. |
| Genetic natna, succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase tlakchhamna an tih chu | Hei hi natna hmuh tur awm lo tak a ni. Hei hi i neih chuan he damdawi hi a tha lo tak zet a ni. |
| Damdawi dang, ei leh in emaw thil dang emaw allergy nei | Damdawi emaw a chhunga thil tel emaw allergy a awm leh awm loh hriat nan. |
| Naupai lai te, nau pai tum te, nau hnute pek te | Naupai leh hnute pek laiin naute chunga nghawng a neih theih dan ngaihtuah. |
Damdawi hi engtin nge dik taka hman ang?
He damdawi i hman dan hi a pawimawh hle. Doctor sawi ang chiah chu zawm rawh.
- Measurement: Damdawi nena rawn kal special syringe emaw cup emaw hmangin teh rawh. In chhunga teaspoon emaw soup spoon emaw hmang suh. Anni chuan tehna dik tak an pe dawn lo che.
- Mixing: Damdawi chu Doctor-in a sawi angin tui a pek zat nen chawhpawlh la, in tur a ni.
- Engtikah nge ei tur: Hei hi chaw ei loh laiin ei tur a ni . Chu chu chaw ei hnu darkar 2 tal a ni tihna a ni.
- Mut hmain: He damdawi hi zan mut hmain ei tur a ni a, mut zawh veleh ei tur a ni , a chhan chu hei hi in hian i muhil nghal vat thei dawn a ni.
- Dose pahnihna: Mi thenkhat chuan zan khatah vawi hnih ei turin an ti a. Chutiang a nih chuan a hmasa ber chu ei leh la, a pahnihna chu i ei hnu darkar 2.5 atanga darkar 4 hnuah ei leh rawh.
- MedGuide: Damdawi pek i nih chuan special instruction leaflet ``(MedGuide)`` i dawng ang. Ngun takin chhiar fo ang che. Zawhna i neih chuan doctor zawt la.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah call nghal la, a nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh. Tikhawtlai suh.
A pawimawh ber: He damdawi hi i tan chauh pek a ni . Midang hnenah share ngai suh.
Damdawi dose khat ka ei loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Dose i ei theihnghilh chuan lungngai suh. Missed dose kha theihnghilh vek rawh. Dose dang chu a hma ang bawkin ei leh rawh. Dose hloh tawh chu vawi khatah vawi hnih ei ngai suh.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei thil dang
He damdawi hian damdawi dang leh zu nen a inzawm thei a, chuvangin hemi chungchangah hian fimkhur hle a ngai a ni.
| Thil lakkhawm ngai loh tur | |
|---|---|
| Zu | He damdawi hi zu nena ei hian thawkna lama harsatna nasa tak a thlen thei a, hriatna a hloh thei a, thihna thlengin a thlen thei a ni. Hei hi a hlauhawm hle mai. |
| Mutna damdawi dang | Damdawi chi khat pahnih ei hian side effect na tak tak a thlen thei a, chu chu mut hah lutuk leh thawk harsatna te a ni. |
| Damdawi dang harsatna thlen thei | |
| Lungkhamna emaw, mut emaw damdawi (e.g. Benzodiazepines - alprazolam, diazepam) . | Mutthilh lutuk a thlen a, thawk harsatna a tipung bawk. |
| Depression damdawi thenkhat (e.g. amitriptyline, fluoxetine) . | Damdawi pahnih hian nghawng a neih dan a inang lo thei. |
| Natna tidamtu (a bik takin `Opioids`) . | Thluak lama harsatna awm thei hi a sang hle. |
| Allergy damdawi (Antihistamines) te hi a tha hle. | Mut a tipung thei a ni. |
He list hi a kim lo. Chuvangin, i damdawi ei zawng zawng (vitamin leh herbal remedies te pawh tel) i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh .
Damdawi ei huna ngaihtuah tur thil
- Mut dan danglam: He damdawi ei thin thenkhat chuan mutthilh, chaw siam/ei, leh phone call te ang chi thil an ti thei. A hlauhawm ber chu zing an thawh chuan heng zawng zawng hi an hre reng lo mai thei. Hei hi nangmah emaw, chhungte emaw chungah a lo thleng a nih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
- Mood changes: He damdawi hian a chang chuan rilru natna a thlen thei a, chu chu lungkhamna, lungngaihna, leh mahni intihhlum duhna te a ni . I nungchang emaw, i ngaihtuahna emawa inthlâk danglamna rang tak, langsar tak i hmuh chuan ngaihthah suh. I doctor nen inbia nghal rawh.
- Driving: He damdawi hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih chiang taka i hriat hma chuan fimkhur ngai thil, lirthei khalh emaw, machinery hman emaw ang chi thil ti suh.
- Addiction hlauhawmna: He damdawi hi addiction hlauhawmna a awm. I doctor-in a pek aia tam emaw, hun bituk aia rei emaw ei loh tur.
Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu a serious a, a then chu a common.
| Side effects awm thei chu doctor hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni | |
|---|---|
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Skin rash, itching, hmai, hmui, lei hring. |
| Central nervous system tihchhiatna (CNS tihchhiatna) . | Thâwk hi a slow lutuk emaw, a thuk lo emaw, thawk harsa, luak chhuak nasa lutuk, hriatna hloh. |
| Rilru leh nungchang inthlak danglamna | Thil danglam tak tihbuai, thil hmuh theih loh, mahni intihhlum duhna, lungngaihna tihpun. |
| Mut theih lohna (sleep apnea) a ni | Mut laiin thawk hah leh thawk hah lutuk. |
| Mutthilh lai | Mut atanga tho leh kea kal emaw, thil dang tih emaw. |
| A awm reng emaw, a buaithlak emaw chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. | |
| Luak chhuak thei | Lu na |
| Nausea/luak chhuak | Chaw chakna |
| Bedwetting tih hi a ni | |
Damdawi hi engtin nge him taka kan vawn theih ang?
- Naupang leh ran vulh lakah hla takah dah rawh.
- Hei hi ruihhlo hman dik loh theih a nih avangin rukru laka venhimna hmun him takah dah la.
- Room temperature (20-25 degree Celsius inkar) ah dah tur a ni.
- Damdawi expire tawh chu paih chhuak rawh. Tui nena chawhpawlh hnu darkar 24 chhungin ei tur a ni. A la awm zawng zawng chu paih vek rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- He damdawi hi i doctor-in a hrilh ang chiah chiah, a pek zat tur angin ei fo ang che.
- Zu emaw, mutna damdawi dang emaw nen eng thil vangin ei loh tur a ni. Nunna atana hlauhawm a ni thei.
- Damdawi dang i ei zawng zawng leh i damdawi lam dinhmun zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Rilru inthlak danglamna leh mutthilh te ang chi side effect na tak tak te chu hre reng ang che. Chutiang thil a lo thlen chuan damdawi lam thurawn zawng nghal rawh.
- Hei hi i tan chauh damdawi pek a ni. Midangte hmuh theih lohna hmun him takah dah la.
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