I kawchhung hmun pawimawh tak, i hnar hnung lam hi i hria em? – Nasopharynx chungchang zawng zawng!

I hnar chhunga hmun tlemte, i rilru chunglam a awm hi i ngaihtuah ngai em? Hei hi damdawi lam hawi chuan nasopharynx kan tih chu a ni. Kan thawkna kawng checkpoint ang mai a ni. Vawiin hian nasopharynx hi eng nge a nih, a chhunga thil thleng, a kaihhnawih natna laka inven dan tur kan sawi dawn a ni.

A awlsam zawngin, i nasopharynx hi i rilru (pharynx) chunglam a ni. Hetiang hian ngaihtuah la, i hnar hnung lam atanga i hmui chunglam atanga tan la rawh. Box ang maia taksa ruhte kalna kawng a ni. Kan hnar atanga kan thawk boruak chu kan thlipui (trachea) kaltlangin kan lung chhunga a kal theihna tur a ni.

Nasopharynx hi kan luruh bul lamah, hnunglam lam hawiin a awm a. Hnar hnaih ber hnar a nih avangin kan thawk boruakah hian natna hrik leh leivut a tawk reng a ni. Chuvangin upper respiratory infection hi a tam em em a ni.

Nasopharynx hian eng hna nge a thawh?

Tunah chuan nasopharynx-ah eng nge thleng tih kan en ang.

A pawimawh ber chu hnar kawng atanga boruak lo lut chu thawkna kawng dang nena inzawm tir hi a ni. A dik tak chuan hnar atanga lung thlenga boruak phur thei bridge ang mai a ni.

Chu mai ni lovin hna pawimawh dang engemaw zat a thawk chhuak bawk:

• Nasopharynx leh middle ear inkar pressure a tidanglam thin. Tlang i lawn hian i beng a rawn pop thin tih i hre reng em? Chu chu he inzawmna avang hian i mut hah lai hian beng chhunga pressure chu a balance a ni.
• Kan thawk boruak a\angin leivut, bawlhhlawh leh natna hrik te chu filter ang maiin a filter chhuak \hin .
• Kan aw ri siam turin a pui bawk.

Nasopharynx-ah hian eng nge awm?

He hmun tenau tak chhungah hian thil pawimawh dang engemaw zat a awm a, chu chu nasopharynx an ti a ni.

Eustachian tube hmanga siam a ni

Hengte hi kan beng lai tak leh nasopharynx inzawmkhawmtu tube pahnih an ni. Anni hi beng chhunga pressure inthlauhna siamtu leh beng chhunga tui duh loh awmkhawmte chhuah tirtu an ni. Khawsik kan neih hian kan beng a tla chhuak a, a chhan chu heng tube te hi a inkharkhip thin a ni.

Adenoids a awm bawk

Adenoids hi kan immune system-a tel glands a ni. Nasopharynx chunglam leh hnunglam bang-ah an awm a. A bik takin naupan lai hian heng adenoid te hian taksaa lut hrik, virus leh bacteria te lakah min venghim thin. Mahse, kan lo upat deuh deuh chuan an lo tlem a, an bo fo thin.

Nasopharynx tichhe thei natna tlanglawn tak takte chu engte nge ni?

Okay, tunah chuan nasopharynx tichhe thei medical condition tlanglawn tak takte chu engte nge ni tih i lo en ang u.

Harsatna lian ber min tuar fo thin chu Nasopharyngitis a ni.Hei hi ‘common cold’ tih thumal i hriat hian i hriat chian theih tur condition a ni. Thil thleng chu virus, a tlangpuiin rhinovirus, nasopharynx-ah a lut a, hnar kawng leh kawr a ti na a ni.

Thil dang a nghawng thei chu:

• Adenoids lian zawk: Infection, allergy emaw, inflammatory factor dang emaw a awm fo chuan naupang tê tête adenoids chu a ti hring thei a ni. Hei hian natna lanchhuahna a thlen thei a, chu chu hnar atanga thawk harsa, bengchheng, leh hmui atanga thawk chhuah te a ni.
• Granulomatosis with polyangiitis: Hei hi natna awm lo tak a ni a, nasopharynx, lung leh kidney-a thisen kalna kawngte a ti na a ni.
• Nasopharyngeal cyst: Cyst chu tuiin a khat sac a ni. Heng cyst te hi nasopharynx-a lo awm hian symptom a nei lo fo thin. Mahse, an lian a, symptom an neih chuan surgery hmanga lakchhuah a ngai mai thei.
• Benign nasopharyngeal tumors: Hengte pawh hi a tlem hle. Cancer ang hian taksa peng dangah darh lo mah se, an thang lian thei a, symptom na tak tak an nei thei a ni. Entirnan, tumor chi khat , juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma an tih hi a ni a, mipa naupangte zingah a awm thin.
• Nasopharyngeal cancer: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma hi cancer chi hrang hrang zingah a awm tam ber a, chu chu nasopharyngeal cancer a ni. Hei hi a lan chhuah dan ber pakhat chu kawr hnung lamah natna nei lo zung a lo lang thei a ni.

Heng natna lanchhuahna te hi eng nge ni?

Chuti a nih chuan, he nasopharynx-ah hian harsatna a awm a nih chuan eng ang symptom nge kan neih theih ang?

A lan chhuah dan tlangpui

Hengte hi khawsik ang chi dinhmun nen a inzawm fo thin:

• Khuh
• Mit itchy emaw tui lo emaw
• Tlemte hah, hahna
• Hnar luang chhuak
• Hriak chhuak
• Hrawk thip
• Beng natna (a bik takin naupang tê tête) .
• Nasal congestion, i hnar "block" ang maia inhriatna.
• Hnar hnu lama tui tla

Thil awmdan na tak chhinchhiahna ni thei thil

Heng symptoms te hi natna khirh tak chhinchhiahna a ni ngai lo va, mahse a awm chuan doctor thurawn lak a pawimawh :

• Lu na fo, na tak, ril na, hnar thisen chhuak
• Vision a danglam thin
• Hmai natna emaw, rilru hahna emaw
• Beng na emaw beng a ri emaw
• Hnar, kawchhung emaw, kawngkhar emawa lump
• Thâwk harsa, thusawi, hriat harsa

Nasopharynx enfiah dan tur chu engte nge ni?

Awle, hetiang symptoms i neih chuan engtin nge doctor chuan nasopharynx problem a hriat theih ang?

Test tih dan tlangpui engemaw zat a awm a:

• Nasopharyngeal swab: Covid pandemic lai khan i hnar sample lak nan swab an hmang tih i hre reng mai thei. Chutiang chuan a thawk a ni. Hei hian natna hrik thlentu virus leh bacteria te a hriat theih a ni.
• Nasal endoscopy: Hei hian hnar chhunga camera dahin tube te tak te, flexible tak pass a, hnar kawng leh sinus cavities te enfiah a ni. Hei hian a chhunga swelling leh tumor ang chi thilte chu a hmuh theih zawk nan a pui thei a ni.
• Imaging test: A châng chuan X-ray emaw CT scan ang chi test a ngai ṭhin a, chu chu a chhunga ṭhang ṭha lo emaw, tumor emaw a awm leh awm loh enfiah a ni.

Enkawlnate chu engte nge ni?

Enkawlna chungchang sawi dawn chuan a dinhmun a zirin a ni.

• Khawsik ang chi thil hi kar khat vel chhungin a mah chauhin a tha tlangpui. A pawimawh ber chu tui in tam a, chawlh hahdam hi a ni.
• Bacteria infection a awm chuan doctor chuan antibiotics a pe thei a ni .
• Naupang adenoids a lo lian a, thawk harsatna ang chi harsatna a thlen chuan adenoidectomy tih surgery hmanga lakchhuah a ngai mai thei.
• Tin, symptoms thlentu cyst leh tumor a awm chuan operation hmanga lakchhuah a ngai bawk ang.
• Nasopharyngeal cancer enkawlna hi thil tam takah a innghat a, chu chu mimal damdawi lam dinhmun leh cancer stage te hi a ni.

Engtin nge nasopharynx hi a hrisel theih ang?

Kan nasopharynx hrisel taka awm reng tur chuan a tha ber chu khawsik leh thawkna lama natna dang laka inven tum hi a ni. Chumi chu engtin nge kan tih ang?

• A tul chuan inthiarfihlim rawh: Damlote lakah hlat rawh. I damlo a nih chuan in lamah awm la, midang lakah inhlat rawh. Hei hi nangmah leh midang tan pawh a tha.
• Kut fai vawng reng rawh: Sahbawn leh tuiin kut sil fo la, a nih loh leh hand sanitizer hmang bawk ang che. A bik takin khuh hnu, thawk hah hnu, hnar puak hma leh ei tur buatsaih hmaa kut sil hi a pawimawh hle.
• Hmun khawih fo thinte chu fai takin vawng rawh: Khawih fo thinna hmun, infiamna, kawngkhar kawngkhar, leh telephone te chu silfai la, disinfectant hmang bawk ang che.
• Khuh emaw, hrual emaw hian zahawm takin awm rawh: Khuh emaw, khuh emaw i tih a ngai a nih chuan midang lakah inhlat takin awm rawh. I hmui leh hnar chu tissue hmangin khuh rawh. Tissue a awm loh chuan i elbow chhungah khuh emaw, thawk hah emaw la. Hei hian natna hrik darh zelna nasa takin a ti tlem a ni.

Engtikah nge doctor i hmuh ang?

Okay, chuti a nih chuan engtikah nge doctor kan hmuh a ngaih?

Ni 10 aia rei common cold symptoms i neih chuan emaw, symptoms chu a danglam emaw, na tak emaw nia i hriat chuan doctor thurawn i lak ngei ngei tur a ni tih hre reng ang che.

Doctor hmu nghal rawh, a bik takin a hnuaia mi hi i neih chuan:

• Chills a awm
• Ni 10 aia rei khawsik natna lanchhuahna
• Khawsik, a bik takin naupang tê tête
• Influenza ang chi natna chi hrang hrang, khawsik, taksa na, leh hah lutuk te
• Lu na fo, ril na, hnar thisen chhuak fo
• Hnar, kawchhung emaw, kawngkhar emawa lump
• Beng na emaw beng a ri emaw
• I symptoms te chu a danglam bik taka na i hriat chuan
• Thâwk harsa, thusawi, hriat harsa i neih chuan

Thil hriat reng tur tawi te tein

Chuvangin, nasopharynx chungchang kan sawi nasa hle.

Nasopharynx hi hmu thei lo mah ila, thil dik lo a awm chuan kan hre thei. Thil awm dan tlangpui, khawsik leh adenoids hring te hian taksa peng hi a nghawng thei a ni. Hetah hian cancer emaw benign growth emaw a lo awm tlem hle.

Chuvangin, nangmah emaw, i fa emaw hian nasopharynx nena inzawm natna emaw, symptom danglam tak emaw i neih chuan doctor nen inbiakna neih a pawimawh hle. A bik takin kar khat emaw ni sawm emaw hnuah khawsik chhinchhiahna a reh loh chuan damdawi lam thurawn i la ngei ngei tur a ni. Hrisel taka awm reng tur chuan hetiang thil tenawm tak tak te pawh hi kan tan a tha a ni lawm ni?

` Nasopharynx, ril natna, hnar hnunglam, thawkna kawng, adenoids, khawsik, hnar cancer