He khup hnung lama thisen kalna (Popliteal Artery) hi i hria em? Ke lama harsatna a nghawng dan hi!

Vawiin hian kan ke peng pakhat, an hriselna atana pawimawh tak, mahse kan ngaihthah fo thin chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. Thisen kalna kawng Popliteal Artery an tih a ni. I hre lo mai thei. Mahse i ke hnuai lam, i khup hnung lama thisen pek tur dik tak neih nan a pawimawh hle. Chuvangin, eng nge a nih, eng harsatna nge a thlen theih tih leh hrisel taka a awm theih dan tur hi han thlir ila.

Popliteal Artery hi eng nge ni? Khawiah nge an awm?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Popliteal Artery hi i kea thisen kalna kawng lian tak a ni. A dik zawka sawi chuan i kawr chhunga thisen kalna kawng lian tak Femoral Artery an tih branch pakhat a ni. I kekawr lai takah a intan a, chutah i khup hnung lamah a kal a, i ke hnuai lam thlengin thisen a phur a ni. Nang emaw doctor emaw chuan i kut chu i khup hnung lamah direct-a dahin Popliteal Pulse hi i hre thei ang.

Kan ke pahnih, chu chu ke dinglam leh ke veilam hian he popliteal artery hi a nei a.

He artery hi a inthen lehzual dawn em ni?

Ni e, khup ruh hnuaiah chuan popliteal artery chu branch tenau zawkah a inthen a. A bulpui ber chu anterior tibial artery leh tibioperoneal trunk (a then chuan tibiofibular trunk an ti bawk) te an ni. Tibioperoneal trunk hi i ke hnunglam leh i ke pawn lama ruh te tak te (fibula) thlenga thisen phurtu a ni.

Heng thisen kalna kawng te tak te zawng zawng hi chutiang chuan a inzar pharh chhuak vek a, a tawpah chuan an inzawm khawm a, i keah thisen pekna kimchang an pe chhuak ta a ni. Thing hnah thlenga tui phur turin a bul atanga thing hnah chhuak ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh.

Popliteal Artery hi eng nge a pawimawh?

Popliteal Artery hi kan taksa circulatory system a pawimawh hle a ni . Peripheral arteries category ah a tla a . Chu chu thinlung atanga taksa peng hla tak takah thisen phurtu thisen kalna kawng (arteries) tihna a ni.

Popliteal Artery hian thisen a supply ber a:

• I ke hnung lama ruh te tak te (`Fibula`).
• Khup ruh leh khup hnung lama khur (`Popliteal Fossa`).
• Ke hnuai lam ruh leh nerve te hnenah.
• Ke chhunga ruh lian tak (`Tibia`).
• Tin, ke ruh leh ke tan pawh.

Chuvangin kan ke hriselna atana Popliteal Artery hi a pawimawh zia chu i hmu thei ang. Hemi chungchangah hian harsatna a awm chuan kea thisen kal chu a tlahniam thei a ni.

Heng arteries te hi eng natna nge ni?

Vanduaithlak takin Popliteal Artery hi damdawi lam harsatna hrang hrangin a nghawng thei bawk. Eng nge an nih hi han thlir ila:

• Cystic Adventitial Disease: Hei hi popliteal artery wall chhunga cyst lo awm a ni. Hei hian thisen kal dan a ti zim a, thisen kal a ti tlem bawk. Hun a kal zel a, thisen kalna kawng chu a zim thei (Popliteal Artery Stenosis). Hei hi mipa ah a tam zawk . I ke hnuai lam natna i nei thei a, a bik takin kea kal emaw, exercise i tih lai emaw hian a na thei. He natna hi a pung zauh zauh thin. He symptom hi Intermittent Claudication kan ti a ni.

• Popliteal Artery Aneurysm: Aneurysm chu artery wall chak lo tak, balloon ang maia bulge chhuak a ni. He bulge hian artery wall a tichak lo va, a puak awlsam zawk bawk. Popliteal artery-ah aneurysm a lo awm chuan a chhungah thisen zam a lo awm thei a ni. Clot hian thisen kalna a tikhawlo vek a nih chuan a ke hnuai lam chu a hun taka hriat leh enkawl a nih loh chuan tan a ngai mai thei . Popliteal Artery Aneurysm hi Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms hnua aneurysm chi hnihna a ni. Hetiang dinhmun hi mipaah ​​pawh a awm tam zawk bawk.

• Popliteal Artery Entrapment Syndrome (PAES): Hei hi khup area-a muscle leh tendon-te’n popliteal artery an compress lai a ni. Hei hian taksa tihchakna, kea kal ang chiah hian khup area-ah taksa ruh a ti na a, a ti na bawk. Hei hi intermittent claudication an ti bawk . Hetiang dinhmun, PAES tia koh hi infiammiah hian hmuh tur a awm fo a, a bik takin mipa infiammi kum 30 hnuai lam zingah hmuh tur a awm fo a, tui pipe hrual a, a luang chhuah loh tir ang maiin ngaihtuah rawh.

• Popliteal Artery Atherosclerotic Disease: Hei hi mi tam takin an hriat tawh chu a ni. A chhan chu thisen kalna kawng chhungah thau (plaque) leh thisen zam (blood clots) a lo awm a, a ti tawi a, a tikhawlo (occlusions) vang a ni. Hei hian thisen kal tlem a thlen thei a, gangrene (tissue thihna) a thlen thei a, ke pen theihna a tipung thei bawk. Occlusive peripheral arterial diseases dang ang bawkin, zu in thin, zunthlum vei, kum 65 chunglam, leh cholesterol sang nei teah a vei tam zawk.

• Popliteal Artery Hemorrhage: Entirnan, khup hliam na tak a niKnee dislocation ang chi thil avang hian popliteal artery chu a puak thei a, thisen a chhuak thei bawk.

• Popliteal Cyst emaw Baker’s Cyst: Hei hi a awm dan tlangpui a ni. Ultrasound hmangin awlsam takin a hriat theih a ni . Hei hi fluid-filled cyst a ni a, khup hnung lamah a lo awm a. Hei hian natna a thlen thei a, a hring thei bawk. Khup ben leh chet harsa a siam thei bawk. He Baker’s Cyst lo awm chhan hi khup ruh (knee joint) a nghawng vang a ni a, chu chu arthritis vang emaw, meniscus tihchhiat vang emaw pawh nise . He cyst hi khup hnung lamah awm mahse, a tlangpuiin popliteal artery hnathawh a tichhe lo.

Popliteal Artery Disease awm chhan leh a hlauhawmna te chu engte nge ni?

Heng popliteal artery nena inzawm natna lo awm thei tur hian risk factor engemaw zat a awm a. Anni chu:

• Coronary artery natna nei a nih chuan .
• Zunthlum (Diabetes Mellitus) natna a ni.
• Thisen sang a sang.
• Cholesterol sang tak a ni.
• Mipa nih (condition thenkhat hi mipaah ​​a tam zawk).
• Thau lutuk.
• Meizial zu emaw, zuk leh hmuam hman emaw.

Heng thilte hi a awm a nih chuan tlem tal fimkhur a tha zawk, a dik em?

Eng nge a lan chhuah dan? Engtin nge kan hriat chian?

Popliteal artery natna tam zawkah chuan a lan chhuahna ber chu ke na emaw, a rit emaw a ni a, a bik takin kea kal emaw, taksa tihchakna dang emaw tih hian He natna, cramping leh heaviness hi chawlh hahdam rualin a bo vek. Doctor te chuan he natna hi intermittent claudication an ti a .

Chu bakah chuan symptoms te pawh i nei thei bawk:

• Ke hnuai lam a hring (edema) a awm.
• Kea hliam dam thei lo (Foot Ulcers).
• Khup hmun, khup hnung (Popliteal Fossa) emaw ke ruh emaw a na.
• Ke ruh a hring emaw, a vawt emaw.
• Kea vun rawng inthlak danglamna.

Hetiang thil i neih chuan a rang thei ang bera Doctor pan a tha ber.

He natna hi engtin nge an hriat chhuah? Doctor-te hian eng ang test nge an tih?

Doctor i hmuh hunah i natna lan chhuah dan a zawt ang che a, a enfiah ang che. Chu bakah, popliteal artery nena inzawm natna i neih leh neih loh hriat nan a hnuaia test te hi tih theih a ni bawk:

• Pulse Volume Recordings (PVR): Hei hian thisen sang monitor leh Doppler an tih device hmangin i ke a thisen kal zat hriat theihna a siam a ni.Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI) value pakhat chhut a ni.
• Vascular Ultrasound: Hei hian i kea thisen kal dan a en thei. Nu naupai tan scan an tih nen a inang a, mahse hei hi thisen kalna kawng bik a ni.
• Angiogram: Hei hi chi hrang hrang a awm a. Entirnan, Magnetic Resonance Angiogram (MRA) emaw CT Angiogram (CTA) emaw i nei thei bawk. Hei hian i kea thisen kal tlemna hmun a enfiah thin.
• Catheter Angiography: Hei hi test harsa deuh a ni. Taksa chhungah catheter dahin tih a ni. Test dang tih zawh hnua tih a ni tlangpui a, thu belhchian dawl zawk hriat a ngai a ni.

Heng natnate hi eng enkawl dan nge ni?

Popliteal artery natna enkawl dan hi a dinhmun a zirin a inang lo. Enkawl dan tlangpui chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Damdawi: Thisen sang tihhniam nan te, cholesterol tihhniam nan te, thisen zam tur venna atan damdawi pek theih a ni.
• Catheter Angioplasty leh Stenting: Hei hian thisen kalna kawng khar chu balloon ang chi hmanga inflate a, chu chu a block leh loh nan stent ( mesh ang chi) dah a ni.
• Bypass Grafting: Thisen kalna tur kawng thar siamin thisen kalna kawng thar siamin thisen kalna kawngkhar blocked chu bypass a, thisen kalna kawng thar (a `graft`) inzawmkhawm. Kawngpui a inkhar laia kawng dang zawh ang mai a ni.
• Surgery: A châng chuan, a chunga kan sawi tak cysts te hi paih chhuah nan emaw, popliteal artery-a pressed muscles emaw tendons emaw te chhuah tir nan surgery neih a ngai thin.

Engtin nge kan Popliteal Artery hi a hrisel theih ang? Inven dan tur

"Tihdam aiin invenna a tha zawk," an ti. Chuvangin, i popliteal artery chauh ni lovin, i circulatory system zawng zawng pawh hrisel taka awm theihna tura i tih theih thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Meizial i zu a nih chuan i chawlhsan ngei ang. Zuk leh hmuam hman dan pawh chutiang bawk chu a ni.
• Kar khatah ni tam zawk exercise la. Ni khatah minute 30 tal kea kal pawh a tha.
• Cholesterol, thau leh chi tlemna thinlung tana ei tur ei thin ang che. Thlai, thei leh thlai chi hrang hrang ei tam rawh.
• I taksa rihna hrisel tak vawng reng rawh.
• Diabetes, cholesterol sang, thisen sang ang chi condition i neih chuan control tha rawh. Doctor-in damdawi a pekte chu a hun takah ei thin ang che.

Engtikah nge damdawi lam thurawn i lak ang? Eng symptoms nge doctor hmuh tir tur che?

Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni:

• Ke emaw ke emawa hliam dam lo.
• I kal laiin natna i neih chuan, emaw, kea kal emaw, i ke chet harsa emaw a nih chuan.
• I ke chu chhan awm lovin a hring a nih chuan.
• Ke lumna emaw, a rawng emaw a inthlak chuan (entir nan, ke pakhat chu a dang aiin a vawt zawkin a lang a, a nih loh leh a sen hring angin a lang).
• Chawlh lai pawhin ke na i neih chuan.

Heng thila rinhlelhna i neih chuan ngaihthah suh. Damdawi lam thurawn lak hma chuan harsatna lian zawk a nih hmain thil awmdan chu i thunun thei a ni.

Take-Home Thuchah a ni

Okay, chuti a nih chuan tunah chuan vawiin a kan sawi tawh Popliteal Artery kha i hrethiam tawh a ni. Hengte hi thisen kalna kawng pawimawh tak tak, kan kekawr atanga tlan chhuak, khup hnung lama kal, ke hnuai lam thlenga thisen supply thinte an ni.

Popliteal artery natna hian thisen kal danah harsatna a thlen thei a, chu chu intermittent claudication (i kal laia natna awm, chawlh hahdamna avanga tihdam) te hi a ni. A nasat deuhah chuan ke hloh pawh a thlen thei.

Chuvangin, nunphung hrisel (ei leh in tha, exercise, leh meizuk bânsan) zawm a , risk factors control a pawimawh hle . Symptoms i neih chuan doctor thurawn la hreh suh. Tichuan, a tul anga test neih theih a ni a, a remchan dan anga enkawl tan theih a ni bawk.

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