Allergy i neih leh neih loh hriat chian nan allergy skin test chungchang hi han sawi ila!

Chaw thenkhat i ei hian, pollen ang chi thil i khawih hian, emaw, sahbawn chi hrang hrang i hman hian i hrual a, i sen a, thawk harsa i ti bawk em? Chutiang a nih chuan thil pakhatah allergy i nei mai thei. Chuvangin, i allergy dik tak hriat theihna tur test pawimawh tak chu allergy skin test an ti a. Vawiin hian he thu hi chipchiar takin sawi ila, a tha em?

Allergy Skin Test tih hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, hei hi doctor-te’n i taksa tana chhiatna tur dik tak, chu chu eng nge i allergy tih hriat theihna tura an tih test a ni. Kan taksa hian immune system a nei a . He system hian natna lakah min venghim a ni. Mahse a chang chuan kan tana hlauhawm lo tak tak thil, entirnan, ei tur thenkhat, leivut, pollen, etc. te kan taksaah a luh chuan he immune system hian hmelma angin a hre chiang a, a chhang let thin. Chu chu allergy kan tih chu a ni.

Chuvangin, he vun test-ah hian thil tlemte tak tak, i allergy nei thei tura an ngaih, ``allergens,'' kan tih te chu i vunah an dah a ni. Tichuan, rei vak lo hnuah chuan doctor chuan chutiang hmunah chuan eng ang reaction nge awm tih a enfiah a. Chu reaction atang chuan eng nge i allergy tih chu an rel thin.

Allergy vun test chi hrang hrang a awm em?

Ni e, allergy vun test hi chi thum a awm a. Anni chu:

• Skin Prick Test (a then chuan Scratch Test an ti) .
• Intradermal Test hmanga enfiah a ni
• Patch Test a ni

Heng zawng zawng hi a hnuah chipchiar takin kan sawi leh ang.

Engtikah nge allergy skin test hi tih thin?

Allergy symptoms i neih fo chuan (vun na tak, mit sen, hnar luang chhuak ngaihtuah rawh) emaw, asthma i neih chuan doctor chuan he test hi a rawt thei ang. Hei hi a chhan chu a chang chuan heng allergy te hian asthma symptoms a ti na zual thei a, asthma attack a thlen thei bawk.

Thil pawimawh dang chu allergic reaction na tak i neih tawh chuan, anaphylactic reaction ang chi , he test pawh hi a chhan zawn nan a pawimawh hle. Anaphylaxis hi natna khirh tak a ni a, a lo awm thut a, thawk harsa a ti a, nunna atana hlauhawm a ni thei bawk. Chuvangin damdawi lam pan vat a ngai a ni.

He allergy skin test hi engtiang chiahin nge a dik?

Dik tak chuan allergy skin test engmah hi 100% a dik lo. Mahse, doctor tawnhriat ngah tak, allergy lama tui, ``allergist`` tia koh chuan hetiang hi a ti thei a ni.Miin heng test te hi a tih chuan a result hi a rintlak tawk hle. I damdawi lam chanchin an enfiah ang a, a ṭul chuan thutlukna dik ber siam tûrin test dang an nei leh ang.

Allergy skin test hmain eng nge i beisei tur? (Engtin nge kan inbuatsaih ang?)

Allergy skin test i neih hmain doctor i pan hmasa phawt ang. I natna lan chhuah dan a zawt ang che a, taksa enfiahna pawh a nei thei bawk. I ei leh in te, damdawi i ei te, vun enkawlna hmanrua i hman te, leh i chenpui ran vulh te pawh zawhna an zawt thei bawk. Test hmaa i tih tur chungchangah thurawn an pe bawk ang che. Chûng thil ṭhenkhat chu:

• Test ni hian vun test tur hmunah hian cosmetics (lotion emaw cream emaw ang chi) engmah hnawih loh tur a ni.
• Damdawi thenkhat, a bik takin antihistamines (allergy pills) te hi test hma ni engemaw zatah tihtawp a ngai mai thei. Hemi chungchangah hian i doctor chuan eng nge i tih tur chiang takin a hrilh ang che.
• Test neihna tur vun hmunah sam a awm chuan test hma zan emaw, test zing emaw-ah emaw sam chu la chhuak (shave) turin an ti ang che.
• Doctor-in a enfiah awlsamna tur angin inchei rawh. Entirnan, kawr hmalam button hnuai lam emaw, kawrfual nei lo blouse emaw hi a tha ber.
• I sam chu i kekawrte aia sei a nih chuan i khih thei emaw, lukhum hnuaiah i thup thei emaw an ti.

Test hma emaw test zawhah emaw ka inbual thei em?

Ni e, allergy skin test hmain shower i nei thei. Mahse, test tihna hmunah hian cosmetics engmah hnawih suh tih hre reng ang che.

Mahse, patch test i tih chuan i inbual thei lo va, i inbual thei lo va, a hnu ni engemaw zat chhung chu i thawkrim thei lo. I doctor chuan hemi chungchangah hian thupek chiang tak a pe ang che.

Heng allergy vun test chi thum te hi engte nge ni? Engtin nge an tih?

Kan sawi tawh ang khan allergy vun test hi chi thum a awm a. Test apiangin doctor chuan vun test tur hmun chu iodine emaw zu emaw hmangin a tifai hmasa ang. Hei hian hri kai theihna a ti tlem ang. He test hi i kut hmalam (hmai) emaw, i hnungzang chunglam emaw-ah tih thin a ni tlangpui. A châng chuan, a bikin naupang tê tê tân doctor chuan numbing cream (`(Numbing Cream)`) a hnawih thei bawk.

Tunah chuan heng test chi hrang hrangte hi eng nge an nih a, engtin nge an tih tih hi han en ila.

1. Skin Prick Test (Skin Prick Test) tih a ni ang.

Hei hi allergy vun test chi khat a ni ber. I vun chu i allergy nei thei tura i ngaih thil tlemte chauh a hmuhtir a ni. Thli chhunga thil awm (pollen, leivut, mold, rannung dander ang chi), ei tur, etc. allergy hriat nan hman a ni bawk a, insect sting (bees, wasps ang chi), leh damdawi penicillin ang chi allergy hriat nan test hmasa atan hman a ni bawk a, a tul chuan ``Intradermal Test''-ah kal leh turin hman a ni.

Tih dan tur: 1.1.

Doctor chuan i kut emaw, i hnungzang emaw-ah pen hmangin chhinchhiahna te te a siam hmasa ang a, chu chuan hmun tinah `allergen` a hnawih tur chu a hre thei ang. Tichuan, needle te tak te (``Lancet``) hmangin vun chunglam chu a hmun chhinchhiahna hmunah chuan tlem hlein an hliam a. Prick siam a nih veleh allergy thlen thei thil tlemte chu vunah a inject nghal a ni. Hei hi a hrehawm vak lo nain, hrual te tak te ang maiin a awm a, rulhut seh ang maiin a awm.

Doctor thenkhat chuan allergy thlen thei thil chu vun chung lamah an dah a, chutah chuan zawi zawiin ``(Lancet) hmangin an hrual thin.'' Tichuan, chu thil chu vun chhungah chuan a hrual atang chuan a lut ta a ni.

Hemi rual hian doctor chuan i vunah hmun dang pahnih, ``Positive Control'' leh ``Negative Control'' te a rawn hnawih ang. Hengte hi result tehkhin nan hman a ni. ``Positive Control'' ah hian ``Histamine solution'' a awm a. Hei hian vunah a hnawih veleh vunah a hring te te, a sen a, a hring (a ``Wheal'') a siam nghal a ni. ``Negative Control'' ah hian ``Saline solution'' a awm a. Hei hian engmah reaction (a ``Wheal'') a thlen lo tlangpui.

Chutianga i tih zawh chuan minute 15 vel i nghak a. Chumi hnuah chuan Doctor chuan vunah a hring leh a sen te chu caliper hmangin a teh ang.

He skin prick test hi darkar khat aia rei lovah tih a ngai tlangpui.

2. Intradermal Test neih thin a ni

He test-ah hian doctor chuan needle te tak te tak hmangin i allergy nei thei thil tlemte chu i vun chunglam layer, epidermis -ah a inject a ni. He test hi a hmaa skin prick test result a chiang lo emaw, negative emaw a nih chuan tih a ni a, boruak chhunga thil awm, damdawi, emaw insect sting (bees, ants, wasps ang chi) allergy a awm leh awm loh enfiah nan tih a ni.

Tih dan tur: 1.1.

A hmasa berin doctor chuan i kut chu pen hmangin allergens kaihhnawih awmte chu a chhinchhiah ang. Chumi hnuah chuan he test hi stage hnih ah tih theih a ni.

Stage hmasa berah chuan allergen tlem te chu vun hnuaiah hian a chhinchhiahna hmunah te inject a ni. Minute 15 vel an nghah hnuah vun chu a hring (`(wheal)`) emaw, a rawng a danglam emaw a awm leh awm loh enfiah a ni.

• Environmental allergen i positive a nih chuan intradermal test dang tih a ngai tawh lovang.
• Environment allergen i test negative chuan allergy i nei lo tihna a ni a, test belh a ngai tawh lo tihna a ni.
• Drug test a negative leh a nih chuan intradermal test vawi hnihna atan i kal thei mai thei.
• Insecticide test a negative chuan intradermal test round thum dang neih leh a ngai dawn a ni. Round tin hian a concentration chu a tipung zauh zauh thin.

Stage hnihnaah (a tul chuan) a hmaa ``negative'' result pe thin ``allergens'' te chu a chak zawk solution inject a ni. Tichuan, minute 10 dang an nghak leh a, an reaction chu an teh leh ta a ni.

He `(Intradermal Test)` hi a hrehawm vak lo. Mi tam tak chuan skin prick test aiin a na lo zawk an ti. `(Intradermal Test)` i tih tur zat a zirin he test hi darkar khat leh a chanve vel tih zawh theih a ni.

3. Patch Test neih a ni

He test-ah hian doctor chuan i vun allergy nei thei tur thil awmna plaster ang chi patch a hnawih thin. Hei hian contact dermatitis thlentu thilte a hmuchhuak ber a ni . Chu chu thil engemaw i vun nena inzawm allergy a awm tihna a ni.

Tih dan tur: 1.1.

Doctor chuan sahbawn, lotion, makeup leh jewelry i hmante a zawt hmasa ang che. Tichuan, i allergy nei thei tura i ngaih thilte awmna patch an siam ang a, i hnungzangah an stick ang. Heng patch te hi ni hnih atanga ni li vel dah tur a ni. Tichuan, doctor chuan a patch te chu a la chhuak ang a, allergic reaction a awm leh awm loh a enfiah ang. Chumi atang chuan i allergy nei thilte list an siam ang a, i hman tur atana him tur thil an rawn rawt ang.

Ngaihtuah teh, Samantha hian sahbawn brand thar a hman apiangin a taksa pum puiah hliam te te a awm a, a hrual tan thin. Doctor chuan patch test a tih hnuah chauh Samantha hian sahbawn chhunga rimtui awm chu a allergy a ni tih a hmuchhuak ta a ni.

Allergy vun test hnuah eng nge thleng?

I allergy nasat dan azirin minute tlemte chhungin wheals chu a bo thei a, ni engemaw zat a awm thei bawk. Allergy symptom dang i nei thei bawk a, chu chu mit tui, hnar khar, leh thawk hah te hi a ni. I doctor chuan i allergy damdawi i ei leh theih hun tur a hrilh ang che.

He test hmang hian risk a awm em?

A tam zawkah chuan heng test te hi a risky vak lo. Mahse, a tlem hle , test neih chhung hian allergen pakhat laka anaphylactic reaction na tak a awm thei. Chutiang a nih chuan doctor chuan a hre thei a, rang takin epinephrine injection hmangin a enkawl thei a ni . Chuvangin, ngaihtuahawm tur a awm lo, safe side-ah i awm a ni.

Engtikah nge test result a hmuh theih ang?

A tam zawkah chuan skin prick test emaw intradermal test emaw result chu test zawh veleh i hmu nghal thei a, doctor office-a i la awm laiin. Patch test result hmuh nan ni li vel a ngai a ni.

Allergy skin test result hian eng nge a sawi?

Allergy skin test atang hian result chi hnih i hmu thei a:

• Positive: Positive result chuan thil pakhat allergy i nei tihna a ni. Wheal a lian poh leh chu thil chu i sensitive zawk thin.
• Negative: Negative result chuan chu thil chu allergy i nei lo tihna a ni.

Allergy i neih chuan... (Positive Result)

I doctor chuan allergy i nei tih a nemnghet a nih chuan in pahnih hian i tan a tha tur treatment plan siam turin in thawk dun ang. He ruahmanna hian a huam thei ang:

• Allergens laka inthiarfihlim: A tha ber chu chutiang thilte chu a theih ang anga inthiarfihlim hi a ni.
• Allergy damdawi ei: Doctor-in a pek damdawi hman.
• Allergy shot lak: Hei hi hun rei tak chhunga enkawlna a ni.
• Epinephrine auto-injector (EpiPen®) keng: Hei hi allergy na tak nei tan chuan a pawimawh hle.
• I allergy chungchang hriatna tur medical alert bracelet bun a tha a, card keng tel pawh a tha.
• I ei tur allergy chungchang information i phone medical emergency settings-ah emaw app-ah emaw dah tel.

False-positive/false-negative result a awm fo thei em?

Ni e, allergy skin test hi 100% a dik lo tih kan sawi tawh a.

``False-positive`` result tih awmzia chu test-a thil pakhat i react pawhin nitin nunah chu thil pakhat chu i reaction nei lo tihna a ni.

``False-negative`` result tih awmzia chu test-naah hian thil pakhat i react lo va, mahse nitin nunah chu substance chu i react tihna a ni.

I doctor-in test result-ah rinhlelhna a neih chuan test belh leh turin a rawt mai thei.

Doctor hmuh hun tha ber berte chu engte nge ni?

I nitin nun tibuaitu allergy symptom na tak i neih chuan doctor pan a pawimawh. Allergy skin test an ti thei a, eng allergy nge i neih tih an hre thei a, i tana tha tur treatment plan siam turin an pui thei bawk.

Allergy vun test i neih hnuah leh allergy i neih thu i hriat hnuah pawh symptom i neih chhunzawm zel chuan i doctor hnenah hriattir la, chutiang chuan test tam zawk a ti thei ang.

Heng test te hi insurance coverage a awm em?

Hemi chungchang hi i doctor nen inbiak a tha ber. Coverage hi i insurance policy a zirin a inang lo thei a, heng test-na atana i doctor-in engzat nge a chawi tih leh khawi hmuna enkawlna nge i hmuh dan azirin a inang lo thei bawk. I doctor chuan patient financial coordinator hnenah a refer thei che a, ani chuan i enkawlna senso tur chu a rough idea a pe thei che a ni.

A tawp berah chuan a pawimawh ber (Take-Home Message) .

Tunah chuan allergy chu eng nge a nih tih leh a hriat theihna tura vun test hman dan te i hrethiam ta. Allergy hi kan immune system hian ‘allergens’ thenkhat a overreact hian a awm thin. Heng thil thlengte hi a châng chuan thawk hah emaw, hnim hring emaw ang maia te a ni thei a, a nasat lutuk pawh a ni thei a, nunna atana hlauhawm tak a ni thei bawk.

Chuvangin, allergy skin test hi test pawimawh tak a ni a, chu chuan eng nge i allergy tih chiang taka hriat theihna a pui che a ni. I doctor chuan i natna lan chhuah dan leh i allergy i neih theih nia i ngaihte a zirin i tan test dik tak a rawt ang che. Enkawl dan tur tha ber siam turin a pui bawk ang che. Chuvangin, allergy symptoms i neih chuan doctor hmu a, sawipui hlau suh.

He thu hi i tangkaipui ngei ka beisei!

` Allergy, vun test, vun test, immunization, allergen, diagnosis