He khawsik, flu, leh khuh damdawi (Acetaminophen; Chlorpheniramine; Dextromethorphan; Pseudoephedrine) inzawmkhawm hi i zir belh ang u?

Aw, he khawsik, taksa na leh khuh hi tumah duh loh thil a ni. A châng chuan, heng zawng zawng hi vawi khatah a lo thleng vek ṭhin. Tichuan, kan tih tur awm chhun chu hahdamna kan zawng nghal mai a ni. Vawiin hian damdawi pakhat, chutiang huna hman thin, damdawi pakhata thil palite inzawmkhawma siam chhuah chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni.

He damdawi hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, hei hi damdawi pali inzawmkhawm a ni. Chu chu pill emaw syrup emaw pakhat atang hian relief engemaw zat i hmu thei tihna a ni. Ngaihtuah teh, khawsik nena lo awm natna pakhat zel atan damdawi hranpa ei ai chuan, hei hi chutiang harsatna engemaw zat chu vawi khata chinfelna zawng chhuah ang mai a ni.

Damdawi chi li te chu hetiang hi a ni:

1. Acetaminophen: Hei hian i khawsik, taksa na, leh lu na a tiziaawm a ni. Damdawi kan hriat vek Panadol leh Paracetamol-ah te pawh a awm bawk.

2. Chlorpheniramine: Hei hi antihistamine chi khat a ni a . A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, allergy symptoms, hnar chhuak, thawk hah, mit tui, leh hnar leh kawr na te a control thei a ni.

3. Dextromethorphan: Hei hi khuh titawptu a ni. A bik takin khuh natna, vawt tak tan chuan a \angkai fo \hin. Thluaka khuh hmun (cough center) a nghawng avangin hna a thawk a ni.

4. Pseudoephedrine: Hei hi decongestant a ni . Hei hian hnar congestion leh mucus buildup a tihziaawm tihna a ni a, thawk a awlsam phah tihna a ni. Chu chu hnar chhunga thisen kalna kawng te te chu a tikhawtlai a ni.

Chuvangin heng palite hi i dahkhawm chuan khawsik chhinchhiahna tibuaitu ber thenkhat atang hian hahdamna i hmu thin. He damdawi hi brand hming hrang hrangah a awm thei a, entirnan, `(Alka-Seltzer Plus Cold and Cough)`, `(Contact Severe Cold and Flu)`, `(Genacol)`, `(Tylenol Cold Nighttime)` tih te i hre tawh mai thei. Mahse hriat reng tur pawimawh tak chu he damdawi hian natna lan chhuah dan chauh a control a, natna thlentu virus emaw bacteria emaw a that lo. In chung lamah leak a awm laiin sink i vawn ang mai a ni a, buaina chu rei lo te atan chinfel a ni a, mahse inchung chhunga khur awm chu siamthat nan thil dang i tih a ngai a ni.

He damdawi hi ka hman hmain doctor hnenah eng nge ka hrilh ang?

Okay, tunah chuan he damdawi hi i ei hmain i doctor emaw pharmacist emaw hnenah i hrilh ngei tur thil tlemte a awm. A chhan chu damdawi zawng zawng hian mi zawng zawng tan hna a thawk vek lo. Mi thenkhat chuan he damdawi chhunga thil awmte hian side effect an nei thei a, an ei tawh damdawi dang nen pawh a inzawm thei bawk.

Heng natnate hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hriattir la:

• Asthma: Asthma i neih chuan.
• Persistent cough: Khuh ni eng emaw zat a reh lo.
• Khuh, mucus tamna: Khuh, mucus tam tak awm, tihfai harsa tak.
• Diabetes: Zunthlum vei i neih chuan.
• Glaucoma: Mit a pressure a san chhoh dan a ni.
• Lung natna: Lung natna i neih chuan (e.g. thinlung thawk mumal lo, thinlung natna).
• Thisen sang: Pressure sang a nih chuan.
• Zu in fo thin i nih chuan.
• Liver natna: Liver-ah harsatna a awm chuan (e.g. cirrhosis).
• Ni 14 kalta chhunga `MAOI` (MAOI - Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor) chi damdawi i ei tawh a nih chuan: Heng damdawi te hi `(Carbex)`, `(Eldepryl)`, `(Marplan)`, `(Nardil)`, `(Parnate)` te an ni. Hengte hi depression ang chi natna atana pek thin damdawi chi khat a ni.
• Thyroid natna: (e.g. Thyroid gland hnathawh lutuk - hyperthyroidism).
• Zun harsatna: Zun harsa i neih chuan (mipaah ​​prostate gland lian vang a ni fo).
• He damdawi (Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine), damdawi dang, ei tur, dye, emaw, preservatives emaw allergy emaw, thil danglam bik emaw i neih tawh chuan.
• Naupai i nih chuan, emaw naupai tum i nih chuan.
• Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan.

Hengte hi sawi chhuah a pawimawh hle. A chhan chu chutih hunah chuan doctor chuan he damdawi hi i tan a tha em tih emaw, i ngaihtuah tur thil dang a awm leh awm loh emaw a rel thei a ni. I hriselna chungchang thup lovin hrilh hi nangmah tanpuitu a ni.

He damdawi hi engtin nge dik taka i hman?

He damdawi hi kaa ei tur a ni a, tui glass khat nen. Damdawi packet emaw bottle emaw-a tarlan ang chiah kha zawm rawh. A hun takah, a zat dik takah la rawh. I doctor-in a tih aia tam emaw, a label-a awm aia tam emaw ei ngai suh. A tam zawk ei hian side effects a tipung thei a, a hlauhawm thei bawk.

Naupangte hnena i pek chuan...

He damdawi hi a chang chuan naupang kum 6 mi lek tan pawh pek theih a ni a, thil awmdan bik hnuaiah pawh pek theih a ni. Mahse, naupang enkawltu doctor rawn a, a rawtna ang chiaha pek a pawimawh hle. Naupang tête damdawi i pek dawnin i fimkhur hle a ngai a, nangmah chauhin pe suh. Damdawi ei zat hi naupang rih zawng leh kum a zirin a inang lo.

I in tam chuan engtin nge i tih ang? (`Overdosage`) tih a ni.

He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan emergency room hnai ber emaw poison control center emaw call nghal rawh.Hei hi emergency angin en rawh. Thil tih vat a pawimawh a, symptoms a lan hma pawhin.

Hriat tur pawimawh tak chu:

He damdawi hi i tan chauh (a nih loh leh nangmah hman tur atana i ei tawh) a ni. He damdawi hi midang hnenah share ngai suh, i symptoms ang chiah kha nei mahse. Mi tin taksa leh hriselna a inang lova, chuvangin damdawi pakhat hian mi zawng zawng tan hna a thawk lo.

Ka damdawi ei loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?

Dose i ei theihnghilh palh a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan (entir nan, darkar 4 danah dose i ei a, i dose leh tur thleng darkar khat chauh a la nih chuan) missed dose chu skip la, i dose leh tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Vawi khatah dose hnih ei loh tur a ni a, eng thil vang pawhin extra dose ei loh tur a ni. Chutianga tih chuan side effect a nei thei.

Eng damdawi dang nge he damdawi nen hian inzawm thei?

Hei pawh hi thil pawimawh tak a ni. He khawsik damdawi i ei hian i ei mek damdawi dang thenkhat nen a ‘interact’ thei a ni. Chu chu, chu damdawi ei dun chuan nghawng tha lo a nei thei a, a nih loh leh damdawi pakhat thatna pawh a danglam thei tihna a ni.

He khawsik damdawi hi a hnuaia damdawi te nen hian ei loh tur a ni:

• Cocaine a ei thin
• Ergot alkaloids : Entirnan, `(dihydroergotamine)`, `(ergonovine)`, `(ergotamine)`, `(methylergonovine) te hi a ni. Hengte hi gout ang chi condition thenkhat tan pek thin a ni.
• `MAOI` type damdawi: A hmaa kan sawi tawh ang khan `(Carbex)`, `(Eldepryl)`, `(Marplan)`, `(Nardil)`, `(Parnate)` etc. Hengte hi i hmang a nih chuan he khawsik damdawi hi i ei hmain ni 14 tal `MAOI` damdawi hi i ei tawh loh tur a ni.
• Stimulant damdawi: Entirnan, dextroamphetamine.

Tin, he khawsik damdawi hian a hnuaia damdawi te nen hian a inzawm thei bawk:

• Zu
• `Bretylium` tih a ni
• `Furazolidone` tih a ni
• `Imatinib` tih a ni
• Isoniazid – Hei hi TB enkawlna atana hman thin damdawi a ni.
• `Linezolid` tih a ni
• `Mecamylamine` tih a ni
• Lungkhamna emaw, mut emaw damdawi (diazepam ang chi) .
• Thisen sang damdawi: Entirnan, `(atenolol)`, `(clonidine)`, `(doxazosin)`, `(methyldopa)`, `(metoprolol)`.
• Chhung natna damdawi: Entirnan, `(isosorbide dinitrate)`, `(nitroglycerin)`.
• Prostate lian zawk damdawi: Entirnan, tamsulosin.
• Surgery neih chhunga mut theihna tur damdawi
• Khawsik, khuh emaw allergy damdawi dang – a chhan chu he damdawi ang chiah hian a tel ve thei bawk.
• Acetaminophen awmna damdawi dang – Hemi chungchang hi a hnuah ka sawi belh leh ang.
• `Procarbazine` tih a ni
• `Reserpine` tih a ni
• St. John’s Wort – Hei hi mi thenkhatin rilru hriselna atana an ei thin herb a ni.

He list hi a kim lo mai thei. Chuvangin i doctor emaw pharmacist emaw hnenah damdawi (prescribed emaw over-the-counter emaw), herbal products, vitamins, leh dietary supplement i ei zawng zawngte chu hrilh rawh. Tin, zu i in emaw, zu i in emaw, dan loa ruihhlo i hman emaw chuan i doctor emaw pharmacist emaw hrilh bawk ang che , heng zinga ṭhenkhat hian he damdawi nen hian an inzawm thei a ni.

He damdawi ei huna fimkhur tur thilte

He damdawi i hman lai hian fimkhur ngai tlem a awm a.

• I natna lan chhuah dan a ṭhat loh chuan, a nih loh leh a na zual ang tih a hriat chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
• Taksa na, hnar khar, emaw ni 7 aia tam khuh i neih chuan , a na zual a nih chuan doctor pan rawh.
• Ni 3 aia rei i khawsik chuan , emaw, khawsik a zual zel a nih chuan i doctor ko rawh .
• If your cough lasts more than 2 days , a reh a, a lo let leh a nih chuan, emaw i khuh chu khawsik, vun, lu na, luak chhuak, emaw, luak chhuak emaw a awm chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni.

Mutthilh leh luak chhuak:

He damdawi hian muthilh emaw, luak emaw a siam thei che a ni. Chuvangin, he damdawi hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih chiang taka i hriat hma chuan lirthei khalh te, machinery hman te, fimkhur ngai thil dang tih loh tur a ni.

Ding leh thut thut suh, a bik takin tar i nih chuan. Chutianga tih chuan luak chhuak leh tlu theihna a ti tlem ang.

Zu in loh tur. Zu hian he damdawi hman thatna a tibuai thei a, side effect a tipung thei bawk.

Acetaminophen hi ngaihven bik rawh!

Hei hi hriat reng tur pawimawh tak a ni. He khawsik damdawi hian acetaminophen a pai a. Chuvangin he damdawi hi ei dawnin acetaminophen (e.g. Panadol, Paracetamol) awmna damdawi dang ei loh tur a ni. Label hi ngun takin chhiar fo ang che. Ringhlelna i neih chuan i doctor emaw pharmacist emaw zawt la.

Acetaminophen i ei tam chuan a hlauhawm hle thei a, thin (liver) pawh a tichhe thei bawk. Symptoms nei lo mahse acetaminophen i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan doctor lam pan nghal rawh. A pawimawh hle mai.

Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?

Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian mi thenkhatah side effect a nei thei a ni. Mi zawng zawngin an tawng vek dawn lo a, mahse fimkhur a tha.

Heng thilte hi a lo thleng a nih chuan i doctor emaw, healthcare professional emaw hnenah a rang thei ang bera hrilh tur a ni:

• Allergic reaction: vun natna, vun hring emaw, hive emaw, hmai, hmui leh lei hring.
• Chhung na, tightness.
• Luak chhuak, hlauthawng, mut theih lohna.
• Thinlung thawk chak, thinlung thawk mumal lo.
• Zun chhuah harsatna, emaw zun tam dan inthlak danglam.
• Thisen chhuah emaw, hliam emaw danglam tak.
• Thil danglam taka chak lohna emaw, chau emaw anga inhriatna.
• Mit emaw vun emaw a sen (hei hi jaundice chhinchhiahna a ni thei).

Heng side effects te hi a nasat loh tlangpui a, mahse a awm reng a nih chuan, leh a tibuai che a nih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh :

• Mutthilh theih lohna
• Mit a vawt, hmui a vawt
• Chaw ei chakna hloh
• Pum natna, chaw ei loh ang chi

He list-a side effect tarlan zawng zawng hi a awm vek lo thei. Heng bakah hian thil danglam bik i hmuh chuan doctor rawn rawh.

He damdawi hi engtin nge ka dahkhawm ang?

He damdawi i dahkhawm dan pawh hi a pawimawh hle.

• Naupangte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah rawh. Hei hi a pawimawh hle a, naupangte chuan hengte hi infiamna angin an hmu thei a, an la chhuak thei a, an hmuiah an dah thei bawk.
• Room temperature-ah dah tur a ni. Chu chu 15 leh 30 degree Celsius (59 leh 86 degree Fahrenheit) inkar a ni tihna a ni. Hmun lum leh vawt tak takah dah suh. Tin, inbualna hmunah te pawh a vawt tamna hmunah dah a tha lo.
• Damdawi expired hman loh tur. Damdawi expire tawh chu paih vek rawh.

I tan thuchah pawimawh tak a ni.

Okay, chuvangin tunah chuan khawsik, khawsik, leh khuh ang chi symptoms te tan vawiin a kan sawi tawh damdawi inzawmkhawm hi in hriatthiam ka beisei.

A tawp berah chuan hriat reng tur tlemte:

• He damdawi hian eng nge a tih?Simptoms a ti reh mai a, natna a tidam kim lo.
• He damdawi hi i ei hmain , i doctor hnenah damdawi dang i neih leh i ei tur dang zawng zawng kha hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
• Acetaminophen a awm avangin damdawi dang acetaminophen awmna nen ei loh tur a ni. Ei tam lutuk hian thin (liver) a tichhe thei a ni.
• Damdawi label/packet-a instruction awm ang chiah hian zawm rawh. A pek zat aia tam ei loh tur.
• Symptoms a lo tha lo va, a zual lo emaw, symptom thar a lo lang emaw a nih chuan doctor thurawn lak chu tihkhawtlai suh.
• He thuziak hi thupui tlangpui atan chauh tarlan a ni. I hriselna dinhmun chungchanga thurawn dik ber dawng turin doctor i zawt tur a ni.

Chuvangin, fimkhur la, dam thuai rawh!

` Khawsik, khawsik, khuh, phlegm, damdawi, damdawi, acetaminophen, chlorpheniramine, dextromethorphan, pseudoephedrine, side effects te