A chang chuan taksa natna zawng zawng nen zanah mut a harsa thin, a ni lawm ni? Lu na, taksa na leh khawsik tlem nen i mut chuan i toss leh turn mai a, mut a lo thleng lo. Hetiang hun lai hian mi thenkhat chuan he damdawi bik, natna tihziaawmna leh mut tirtu hi an pan thin. Chuvangin vawiinah hian he damdawi chungchang hi han sawi ila.
He damdawi hi eng nge ni? A awlsam zawngin...
Hei hi a takah chuan damdawi chi hnih inzawmkhawm a ni.
- Acetaminophen: Hei hi natna tidamtu hman tlanglawn tak a ni a, natna leh khawsik tan kan hriat vek a, kan ei thin.
- Diphenhydramine: Hei hi a takah chuan allergy damdawi a ni. Mahse, ei hian side effect angin mut a tichhuak thei a ni .
Chuvangin, heng damdawi pahnih inzawmkhawma siam solution emaw pill emaw i ei chuan i taksa natna a reh ang a, i muhil nghal vat thei bawk ang. Heng compound te hi Tylenol PM leh Panadol Night tih hming puin market-a awmte an ni.
He damdawi hi i ei hmain doctor hnenah hengte hi hrilh hmasa phawt ang che:
He damdawi hi i tan a tha em tih ngaihtuah turin i doctor hian i hriselna dinhmun a hriat chian a pawimawh hle. Chuvangin, a hnuaia mite hi i neih chuan he damdawi hi i hman hmain doctor hnenah hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
| Hriselna dinhmun/habit | Engvângin nge chu chu a pawimawh? |
|---|---|
| Asthma emaw, lung natna dang emaw a awm thei | He damdawi hian thawk a tichhe thei a ni. |
| Glaucoma natna a awm | Mit pressure tihsan theihna a awm. |
| Thisen sang emaw, thinlung natna emaw | Heart rate emaw thisen sang emaw a nghawng thei. |
| Liver natna | (A pawimawh hle) Acetaminophen hian thin a nghawng thei a, chuvangin thin natna nei tawh tan chuan a hlauhawm thei hle. |
| Zu in fo thin i nih chuan | Zu leh Acetaminophen inkawp hian thin (liver) tan a pawi hle. |
| Zun harsatna emaw, prostate lama harsatna emaw | He damdawi hian zun retention a tipung thei a ni. |
| Pum ulcer emaw, pum chhunga harsatna dang emaw a awm thei | Symptom thenkhat chu a na zual thei bawk. |
| Naupai emaw, nau pai tum emaw i nih chuan | Damdawi lam thurawn tel lova ei loh tur. |
| Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan | Damdawi chhunga thil awmte chu i doctor zawt la, nu hnute tuiah a kal thei a ni. |
| Damdawi dang, ei tur dang emaw, dye dang emaw allergy i neih chuan | He damdawi hi allergy a awm theih dan tur pawh i hriat a ngai bawk. |
He damdawi hi engtin nge ka hman ang?
- Label chhiar rawh: Damdawi label-a thupekte chu dik takin zawm rawh. Doctor-in thurawn a pek a awm chuan zawm tur a ni.
- Dik takin teh rawh: Hei hi syrup anga i dawng a nih chuan a kaihhnawih special spoon emaw cup emaw chauh hmangin teh rawh. I kitchen-a i neih teaspoon emaw tablespoon emaw hmangin teh suh. An dik lo hle. Hei hian damdawi ei tam lutuk a thlen thei a ni.
- Naupang hnena pek a nih chuan: He damdawi hi naupang kum 12 hnuai lam tan a tha lo.A tlangpuiin hman phal a ni lo. Chuvangin, hei hi i fate hnena i pek hmain naupang doctor nen inbiakna neih hmasak phawt ang che.
Damdawi i ei tur aia tam (overdose) i ei chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh . A nih loh leh Colombo National Hospital a National Poisons Information Center ah biak theih a ni bawk . Symptoms a lan hma chu nghak suh. Acetaminophen overdose hian thin (liver) nasa takin a tichhe thei a ni. Chuvangin hmalak vat a pawimawh hle.
Damdawi dang nen a inzawm thei em? (Drug nena inzawmna) .
Ni e, a dik ngei ang. He damdawi hian damdawi dang nen a inzawm thei a ni. Chuvangin i doctor hnenah i damdawi ei zawng zawng, vitamin leh herbal remedies thlengin hrilh rawh.
| He damdawi nena inzawm thei thilte | |
|---|---|
| Hengte hi keng tel suh ang che! | |
| Depression damdawi hlui thenkhat chu MAOIs (Monoamine oxidase inhibitors) an ti a. Heng damdawi zinga pakhat i ei a nih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. | |
| Hengte hi i keng tel a nih chuan i fimkhur hle a ngai a ni. | |
| Zu | Mutthilh lutuk a thlen a, thin tan pawh a pawi hle bawk. |
| Mut tirtu damdawi dang | (Entirnan: khuh, khawsik, allergy damdawi, rilru natna damdawi, mutna damdawi) |
| Damdawi dang eng pawh acetaminophen awmna | (e.g. Panadol brand thenkhat, natna tidamtu dang). Thil pakhat vawi hnih ei hian a dose a tisang thei a ni. |
| Thisen sang damdawi thenkhat | Damdawi thatna a nghawng thei a ni. |
Damdawi ei dawnin heng thilte hi fimkhur hle ang che.
Kawng a vawt
He damdawi ei lai hian hmui a vawt hi thil pangngai a ni. Sugar-free gum chewing te, sugar-free candy ei te, tui in tam te hian a pui thei a ni. Mahse, he harsatna hi a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
Mutthilh leh luak chhuak
He damdawi hian mut a ti buai hle thei che a, chuvangin lirthei khalh ngai suh, machinery hmang suh, fimkhur ngai thil engmah ti suh. A bik takin tar i nih chuan ṭhutna aṭanga tho emaw, ṭhut thut emaw hian fimkhur hle ang che. Chutiang a nih loh chuan luak chhuakin i tlu mai thei.
Acetaminophen chungchangah vaukhânna bik
He damdawi hi ei lai hian Acetaminophen (Paracetamol) awmna damdawi dang ei loh tur a ni. Damdawi dang emaw, syrup emaw i ei apiang chu a label chhiar fo ang che. Ringhlel i neih chuan doctor zawt rawh. Acetaminophen ei tam lutuk hi thin tan a hlauhawm hle thei.
Damdawi hian eng side effect nge a neih theih?
| Side effects te chu doctor hnenah report nghal tur a ni | |
|---|---|
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring. |
| Liver chhiatna chhinchhiahna | Pum dinglam chunglam natna, ei duh lohna, luak chhuak, bawlhhlawh rawng hring, zun dum emaw sen emaw, vun emaw mit sen emaw, hah lutuk. |
| Skin reaction na tak tak a awm | Vun a sen, a hring, a hring (ka chhungah pawh). |
| Mit hmuhna lama harsatna a awm | Mit na nghal, mit a fiah lo, light vel ring hmuh, mit hmuh loh. |
| Zun harsatna | Zun theih lohna emaw, zun harsat emaw. |
| Side effects nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- He damdawi hi damdawi pahnih inkawp a ni a, natna tirehtu leh muthilh theihna tur a ni.
- Natna dang i neih leh damdawi dang i ei lai te doctor hnenah hrilh a pawimawh hle.
- Dose pek aia tam ei ngai suh. Acetaminophen ei tam lutuk hi thin tan a hlauhawm hle.
- He damdawi ei lai hian zu in loh vek tur a ni.
- Driving leh ngaihven ngai hna thawh loh tur, damdawi i ei hnuah i muhil thei a ni.
- Damdawi i ei tam lutuk nia i rinhlelh chuan damdawi in Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah kal nghal la, natna lan chhuahna i nei lo a nih pawhin.
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